2020-2021学年广东省湛江市麻章区七年级（上）期末英语试卷（附答案详解）.docx

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1、2020-2021学年广东省湛江市麻章区七年级（上）期末英语试卷Hi, Im Alice.Fm a middle school student.I get up (1) 7 oclock and have breakfast at 7： 15 a.m.For breakfast, I always have (2) egg and some bread.I don*t like milk.But my mother thinks its good for my health.(3) breakfast, I go to school.I (4) five subjects this term.

2、My favorite subject is math.Its (5),1 also likemusic its relaxing.And my music teacher is very nice.IfDhistory.Its too boring.School 8) over at 4： 30 p.m.After school, I play basketball(9) my friends.I have 5 basketballs.Theyrefrom (10) father.I play basketball for an hour and then go home.C. onC. t

3、heC. ForC. havesC. interestedC. soC. dont likeC. amC. toC.IB. inB. anB. AfterB. hasB. interestsB. butB. likesB. isB. afterB. meA.at1. A.aA.Before2. A.haveA.interest3. A.thenA.like4. A.areA.with5. A. myD. forD./D. AtD. to haveD. interestingD. becauseD. doesnt likeD. beD. inD. myselfDear Jackie,I am h

4、appy to get your letter.Do you want to (11) about my school life this week?This week 1(12) three English classes.! learn some new words.And we also(13) an interesting film in the class.Its name is Home Alone,I(14) it very much.I like (15)PE class because Mr White is my PE teacher.He is my favorite t

5、eacher.He is a very (16) man, but we all like to play (17) with him.In his class， he (18) us to play basketball, soccer and volleyball.This week, our class has a basketball game with Class5 and we win (赢).1 like playing(19) best and I want to be a great basketball player.What about you?Can you(20) m

6、e something interesting in your school ?Write to me soon.Yours,EmmaA. sayB. learnC.knowD. studyA. haveB. hasC. learnD. learnsA. look atB. haveC. seeD. listen toA. feelB. knowC. thinkD. like11.12.13.14.【小题4】D【小题5】C【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据原文 I am Jim Brown.I lost my pen.lt is red and black.If you find it, plea

7、se call me at 567-0458.Thank you very much.（我是吉姆布朗。我的钢笔丢了。它是红黑相间的。 如果你找到了，请打567-0458找我。非常感谢。）可知B”我在操场上找到一支钢笔。它是红黑相 间的。如果是你的，请打23420589给大卫。”与之匹配。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据原文 Today our family want to eat out for dinner.But we are not sure where to go.（今天我们全家想出去吃饭。但是我们不确定去哪里。）可知G”红星餐厅恭候您的光临!我们有 很多种美味的中国菜。服务会让你满意”

8、与之匹配。故选G。（3）细节理解题。根据原文 Ihaveadoganditisyellow.My family wants to go on a trip to England and stay there for two months.Can you help me look after my dog?（我有一只狗，它是黄色的。我的家 人想去英国旅行，在那里呆两个月。你能帮我照看一下我的狗吗？）可知A”和狗呆在一起很有趣。 我非常喜欢狗，因为我认为它们非常友好和善良。也许我可以帮你照看狗。”与之匹配。故选A。（4）细节理解题。根据原文 My little daughter likes toy

9、s very much.I dont know where to buy them.（我的小女儿非常喜欢玩具。我不知道去哪里买。）可知D”喜欢在网上购物吗？我们为一岁到七 岁的孩子准备了各种各样的玩具。请访问。我们会把东西送到你家。 ”与之匹配。故选D。（5）细节理解题。根据原文 Mum is always busy with her work and she doesn*t have any time to buy a sweater for herself.Today is Sunday and I want to buy a nice sweater for my mother.（妈妈总

10、是忙于她 的工作，她没有时间给自己买一件毛衣。今天是星期天，我想给妈妈买一件漂亮的毛衣。）可知 C”欢迎光临酷太太服装店。有很多种类的衣服。裤子、裙子、T恤和毛衣都在打折。请到爱街或 致电567-9823给酷太太打电话。”与之匹配。故选C。（1）我是吉姆布朗。我的钢笔丢了。它是红黑相间的。如果你找到了，请打567-0458找我。非 常感谢。-我在操场上找到一支钢笔。它是红黑相间的。如果是你的，请打23420589给大卫。（2）今天我们全家想出去吃饭。但是我们不确定去哪里。-红星餐厅恭候您的光临!我们有很多种 美味的中国菜。服务会让你满意。（3）我有一只狗，它是黄色的。我的家人想去英国旅行，在那

11、里呆两个月。你能帮我照看一下我 的狗吗？和狗呆在一起很有趣。我非常喜欢狗，因为我认为它们非常友好和善良。也许我可以 帮你照看狗。（4）我的小女儿非常喜欢玩具。我不知道去哪里买。-喜欢在网上购物吗？我们为一岁到七岁的 孩子准备了各种各样的玩具。请访问http： /www childrens o我们会把东西送到你家。（5）妈妈总是忙于她的工作，她没有时间给自己买一件毛衣。今天是星期天，我想给妈妈买一件 漂亮的毛衣。-欢迎光临酷太太服装店。有很多种类的衣服。裤子、裙子、T恤和毛衣都在打折。 请到爱街或致电567-9823给酷太太打电话。做这类题，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的

12、找出相关语句进行仔细 分析，结合选项写出正确答案。30.【答案】【小题【小题2】relaxing【小题3】months【小题4】stay【小题5 read【小题6】from【小题7】there【小题8 When【小题9 bus【小题10 travel【解析】(1) a.考查冠词。根据句意：夏天是度假的好季节。a一个，good辅音音素开头，故填 a。(2) relaxing.考查形容词。根据句意：7月和8月是非常放松的季节。relaxing形容词，放在be 后作表语，故填relaxingo(3) months.考查名词。根据句意：孩子们在这两个月内不上学。two+名词复数，故填months。(4

13、) stay.考查动词。根据句意：有些人假期喜欢呆在家里。stay at home呆在家里，一般现在时， some people复数主语，动词要用原形，故填stay。(5) read.考查动词。根据句意：他们在花园里工作，拜访朋友，读书或看电视。read books看书， 一般现在时，some people复数主语，动词要用原形，故填read。(6) from.考查介词。根据句意：许多家庭把午餐带到公园或远离城市的地方。farfrom远离，故 填 from。(7) there.考查副词。根据句意：他们喜欢在有很多树或有美丽湖泊的地方吃饭。there be句型, 某地有某物，故填there。(8

14、) When,考查连词。根据句意：当他们住在海边的时候。when当时候，故填When。(9) bus.考查名词。根据句意：许多家庭乘公共汽车或火车去看有趣的地方。by bus做公共汽车， 故填bus。(10) travel.考杳动词。根据句意：他们也乘飞机去外国旅行。travel旅游，一般现在时，they复 数主语，动词要用原形故填travel。短文大意主要是说的美国家庭夏天是如何度假的。根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整.注意单词的适当形式。31【答案】小题 1 At six in the morning.【小题 2 】H

15、e reads English.【小题3】Six.【小题 4】No, he doesnt.【解析】细节理解题。（1）根据文中On weekdays he gets up at six in the morning.（在工作日,他早上六点起床。）可知， 在工作日，肖华早上六点起床。故填At six in the morning。（2）根据文中 Then he reads English from 6： 30 to 7： 00.（然后他从 6： 30 到 7： 00 阅读英语。） 可知，肖华在6： 50读英语。故填He reads English。（3）根据文中 He has four class

16、es in the morning and two classes in the afternoon.（他上午上四节课， 下午上两节课。）可知，他一天有六节课。故填Six。（4）根据文中 But on Sundays he has lunch at home with his family.（但星期天，他在家和家人一起 吃午饭。）可知，肖华不是每天都在学校吃午饭。故填No, he doesn*to这篇短文主要介绍了学生肖华一天的学习和生活。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文 的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文

17、中去寻找、捕获 有关信息。32.【答案A good studentJane is twelve years old.She is in Class 3, Grade 7. （Jane 今年十二岁， 她在七年级三班）She is a good student and is willing to help others.Her favorite subject is English, which she thinks is very interesting.高分句型一】She also likes Chinese and thinks it is very useful.【高分 句型二】（她是一个

18、好学生，乐于助人。她最喜欢的学科是英语，认为很有趣；她也喜欢语文， 认为很有用）She has a good eating habit and has eggs and milk for breakfast.她有良好的饮食习惯， 早餐吃鸡蛋和牛奶）She also likes sports and often plays volleyball with her friends in the afternoon.（她 也喜欢运动，经常与朋友在下午打排球）【解析】【高分句型一】Her favorite subject is English, which she thinks is very int

19、eresting.她最喜欢的学科是英语，认为很有 趣。定语从句。【高分句型二】She also likes Chinese and thinks it is very useful.她也喜欢语文,认为很有用。and 表并列。能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连 贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。15. A. having16. A. boring17. A. kungfu18. A. tells19. A. soccer20. A. tellB. listeningB. sadB. exercisesB. seesB. basketballB

20、. speakC goingC. interestingC. sportsC. teachesC. volleyballC. callcD. doingD. strict （严格）D. cardsD. hearsD. tennisD. askKelly is a student in Class 1, Grade 7 in Sunshine Middle School.She will have exams （考试）in January.Let*s look at the timetable （时间表）.DaySubjectsTimeFromToTuesday, 19th January, 2

21、021Chinese8 am9： 30 amM.L.（道德与法治）10： 30 am11： 30 amMath1 ： 30 pm3 pmHistory3： 50 pm4： 50 pmWednesday, 20th January, 2021English8 am9： 30 amGeography （地理）10： 20 am11 ： 20 amBiology （生物）1： 30 pm2： 30 pm21. When does Kelly have the exams ? D. In July.D. SaturdayD. At 4： 50 pm.A. In January.B. In Februa

22、ry.C. In June.22. The English exam is on.A. TuesdayB. ThursdayC. Wednesday23. When does the Chinese exam finish? A. At 9： 30 am. B. At 11 ： 30 am. C. At 3 pm.24. The geography exam is from toA. 8 am； 9： 30 amB. 1： 30 pm： 3 pmC. 10： 20 am； 11 ： 20 amD. 1 ： 30 pm； 2： 30 pm （5） What exams last （持续）an h

23、our? A.Chinese and history.B.Geography and math. C.M.E. and English. D.History and biology.DWillie and his friends are magicians （魔法师）.On his birthday, Willie asks his friends Jenny, John and other children to his home for his birthday party .They give Willie books, foods, pictures and so on.They ha

24、ve a good time.After some time, Willie says, I want to go to the swimming pool （游泳池）.Swimming is my favorite sport.nJohn says, Let me help you, Willie! know what to do. Then John pours some water on the floor （在土也上洒水）.nWow!A big swimming pool!n say the children.All the children are happy and they go

25、 into the water to swim.Later Jenny says, Its boring to swim like this.Lets all be fish （鱼）！ Then she says, Fish!” Everyone is a fish in the water now.They swim for hours.That evening, Willie goes to bed happily.He has a really interesting birthday.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。25. Willie, Jenny and John are.A. brot

26、hersB. friendsC. classmatesD. cousins26. Whats Willies favorite sport? A. Soccer.B. Basketball.C. Tennis.D. Swimming.27. Who makes everyone a fish ? A. Jenny.B. John.C. Willies father.D. Willie*s mother.28. Which of the followings is True? A. Willie is happy today.B. Jenny is not a magician.C. John

27、has many fish at home.D. John doesn*t like the swimming pool. （5） Whats the passage mainly （主要地）about? A.A great magician. B.A big swimming pool. C.Willies happy family. D.Willies birthday party.29.配对阅读，仔细阅读左栏中的信息，从右栏中选出与之相符的信息，并把答题写在题前 括号上。(1) I am Jim Brown.I lost my pen.lt is red and black.If you

28、 find it, please call me at 567-0458.Thank you very much.(2) Today our family want to eat out for dinner.But we are not sure where to go.(3) I have a dog and it is yellow.My family wants to go on a trip to England and stay there for two months.Can you help me look after my dog?(4) My little daughter

29、 likes toys very much.I dont know where to buy them.(5) Mum is always busy with her work and she doesnt have any time to buy a sweater for herself.Today is Sunday and I want to buy a nice sweater for my mother.A.Its very interesting to stay with dogs.I like dogs very much because I think they are ve

30、ry friendly and kind.Maybe I can help you look after the dog.B.I found a pen on the playground (操场).It is red and black.If it is yours, please call David at 23420589. C.Welcome to Mrs CooFs Clothing Store.There are many kinds of clothes.Trousers, skirts, T-shirts and sweaters are all on sale.Please

31、come to Love Street or call Mrs Cool at 567-9823.D.Do you like shopping online? We have many kinds of toys for children from one to seven years old.Please visit http： /www childrens .Well send the things to your home.E.I found a set of keys on the teachefs desk.They are yellow and white.Are they you

32、rs ? Please call Jim at 647-8901.F.Mr King is a history teacher.He is not busy on Saturdays because he doesnt have any classes.Maybe he can help your son with his history.G.Hongxing Restaurant is waiting for you!We have many kinds of delicious Chinese food. And the service will make you satisfied (满

33、意的).(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)30.阅读下面短文，借助上下文补充所缺信息。每空只能填写一个形式正确、意思相符的单 词。请将答案填写在答题卷指定位置上。Most American families like to have a vacation in summer.Summer is good season for vacations.lt is very (2) during the months of July and August.Children do not go to school during these two (3) ,Some people like to (4) a

34、t home during the vacation.They work in the garden, visit friends, (5) books or watch TV.Many families take their lunch to a park or somewhere far (6) thecity.They like to eat where (7) are many trees or there is a nice lake. (8) they live near the sea, they will go to the beach.They can fish, swim

35、or enjoy the sunshine there.America is a large country.Many families travel by (9) or by train to see interesting places.They also (10) by plane to a foreign country.Many big cities have many beautiful parks, zoos, museums, supermarkets, and other places for travelers.(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

36、 (10)31.请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息回答下面的问题。Xiao hua is a student.On weekdays (工作日)he gets up at six in the morning.He has breakfast at home.Then he reads English from 6： 30 to 7： OO.He goes to school at seven.He has four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon.He has lunch at school.But on Sun

37、days he has lunch at home with his family.He has 3 classes on Sunday afternoon.After school he often plays ping-pong.He leaves school at five thirty.He often has dinner at home.In the evening he sometimes watches TV.Sometimes (有时) he does his homework.He goes to bed at ten oclock every day.(1) What

38、time does Xiao Hua get up on weekdays ?(2) What does Xiao Hua do at 6： 50?(3) How many classes does he have in a day?(4) Does Xiao Hua have lunch at school every day?32.学校正在组织评选“十佳学生”的活动。请根据以下提示，以A good student 为题来完 成一篇介绍Jane的短文。要点提示：(1) Jane今年十二岁，她在七年级三班。(2)她是一个好学生，乐于助人。她最喜欢的学科是英语，认为很有趣；她也喜欢语文，认 为很

39、有用(useful) o（3）她有良好的饮食习惯，早餐吃鸡蛋和牛奶。（4）她也喜欢运动，经常与朋友在下午打排球。作文要求：（1）内容包括所有提示要点，可适当发挥；（2）词数70词左右，作文标题已给出，不计入总词数。A good student答案和解析110.【答案】A、B、B、A、D、D、C、B、A、A【解析】 考查介词辨析。句意：我7点起床，7点15分吃早饭。A.在旁边，B.在里，C. 在上，D.为了，在几点前要用at,故选A。（2）考查冠词辨析。句意：早饭，我总是吃一个鸡蛋和一些面包。A.一个，用在辅音音素开头的 单词前，B.一个，用在元音音素开头的单词前，C那个，D./, egg元音音

40、素开头，要用an修饰, 故选Bo（3）考查介词辨析。句意：早饭后，我去上学。A.在之前，B.在之后，C.对于，D.在旁边， 根据：Igo to school.（我去上学。）可知，是早饭后，故选B。（4）考查动词辨析。句意：这学期我有五门课。A.有，原形，B.有，三单，C.错误选项，D.有, 不定式，一般现在时，I做主语，要用动词原形，故选A。（5）考查形容词辨析。句意：我最喜欢的科目是数学。它很有趣。A.兴趣，B.感兴趣，C感兴趣 的，D.有趣的，it指的是数学，物做主语要用interesting,故选D。（6）考查连词辨析。句意：我也喜欢音乐，因为它让人放松。A.然后，B.但是，C.所以，D

41、.因为， 根据：I also like music （6）心relaxing.（我也喜欢音乐，-它让人放松。）可知，前后是因果关 系，故选D。（7）考查动词辨析。句意：我不喜欢历史。太无聊了。A.喜欢，原形，B.喜欢，三单，C不喜欢， D.不喜欢，三单，根据：Ifs too boring.（太无聊了。）可知，是不喜欢，一般现在时，I做主语, 要用dont+动词原形构成否定句，故选Co（8）考查动词辨析。句意：下午4： 30放学。A.是，复数，B.是，三单，C.是，第一人称，D.是， 原形，beover结束，一般现在时，school做主语，要用is,故选B。（9）考查介词辨析。句意：放学后，我和

42、我的朋友打篮球。A.和一起，B.在后，C朝，向，D.在里，固定短语play with和一起玩,故选A。（10）考查代词辨析。句意：我有5个篮球。它们是我父亲送的。A.我的，B.我，宾格，C.我， 主格，D.我自己，空后有名词father,所以要用形容词性物主代词，故选A。短文主要是爱丽丝介绍了她的饮食习惯，课程和爱好。根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺， 语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。11-20.【答案】C、A、C、D、A、D、C、C、B、A【解析】（1）动词辨析。句意：你想知道我这周的学校生活吗？ A：说；B：学习；C：知道；D：

43、研究。根据下文about my school life this week （ 这周我学校的生活）可知，是想知道。故选C。（2）动词辨析。句意：这个星期我有三节英语课。A：有，原形；B：有，第三人称单数；C：学 习，原形；D：学习，第三人称单数。根据上文This week I （这个星期我）可知，有三节英语课， 此句是一般现在时，I做主语，使用动词原形have。故选A。（3）动词辨析。句意：我们还在课堂上看了一部有趣的电影。A：看；B：有；C：看见；D：听。 根据an interesting film in the class （ 在课堂上 了一部有趣的电影）可知，使用see a film看

44、电影。故选C。（4）动词辨析。句意：我非常喜欢它。A：感觉；B：知道；C：项；D：喜欢。根据上文an interesting film in the class （ 在课堂上看了一部有趣的电影）可知，我非常喜欢它。故选 Do（5）动词辨析。句意：我喜欢上体育课，因为怀特先生是我的体育老师。A：上；B：倾听；C： 离去；D：做。根据下文PE class （体育课）可知,是上体育课,使用have PE classo故选A。（6）形容词辨析。句意：他是一个非常严厉的人。A：乏味的；B：悲哀的；C：有趣的；D：严 格的。根据下文but we all like to playwith him （ 我们都

45、喜欢和他一起做 ）可知，这里表 示转折，说明他是严格的。故选D。（7）名词辨析。句意：但我们都喜欢和他一起做运动。A：功夫；B：练习；C：运动；D：卡片。 根据上文MrWhite is my PE teacher （怀特先生是我的体育老师）可知，我们都喜欢和他一起做运 动。故选C。（8）动词辨析。句意：在他的课上，他教我们打篮球、足球和排球。A：告诉；B：看见；C：教； D：听到。根据上文In his class, he （在他的课上，他）可知，是教我们打篮球、足球和排球。 故选C。（9）名词辨析。句意：我最喜欢打篮球，我想成为一名伟大的篮球运动员。A：足球；B：篮球； C：排球；D：网球。根

46、据下文and I want to be a great basketball player （ 我想成为一名伟大的 篮球运动员）可知，我最喜欢打篮球。故选B。（10）动词辨析。句意：你能告诉我一些你们学校有趣的事情吗？ A：告诉；B：说话；C：呼叫； D：要求。根据下文Write to me soon.（尽快给我写信。）可知，是告诉我一些你们学校有趣的事 情。故选A。本文是作者给杰姬的一封信，主要介绍了在学校一周的生活。首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法 逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。2124.【答案】A、C、A、C【解析】（1）细节理

47、解题。根据原文She will have exams （考试）in January （她一月有考试）可 知考试在一月。故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据原文Wednesday中的English可知是在周三考英语。故选C。（3）细节理解题。根据原文Chinese与Time考试的时间可知9点30完成。故选A。（4）细节理解题。根据原文Geography （地理）与Time可知C选项符合题意。故选C。（5）细节理解题。根据原文Time中的时间可知Biology； History都是一小时。故选D。 材料是一个考试时间安排表。做这类题，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细 分析，结合选项写出正确答案。2528.【答案】B、D、A、A【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段 On his birthday, Willie asks his friends Jenny, John and other children to his home for his birthday party.（在他的生日那天，Willie 邀请他的朋友 Jenny、John和其他孩子去他的家参加他的生日聚会。）可知，Willie, Jenny和John是朋友。故 选B。（2）细节理解题。根据第二段After some