2023年全国网络教育统一考试大学英语B综合练习题.docx

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1、全国网络教育统一考试大学英语B综合练习题交际用语1 .How d o you go to w o rk?A, I g o t o w o rk ever y da y .B , I do n o t go t o w ork ev e r y da y .C, By tra i n.D, B y air.2 . Good morn in g , Jo h n. How are you doing?A, I am p leased.B, Go o d n i ght.C, Not so bad. And you?D, How do you d o?3, We are plan n in g a

2、n outi n g. -Sure.A, Where are y ou doing?B, Wh e n will yo u leave?C, How is every thing?D, Do you want to joi n us?but we have only got 19.4, We ordered 20 boxes of your prod ucts,You do n o t have to.A, It does not matt e r.B, We will send another tomo r row.C, Noth i n g se r i o us.D care ful28

3、A insideB outs i d eC ba c kD n e ar29A pushedB p ulledC car d edD made30A was r e cei v e dB gotC was s a v edD sa v ed翻译3 1, Who i s going t o a n sw e r the32, Tom and Joh n m i s too k eachPeopl e usually h a te mice, the p e o pie all over the world.teleph o ne?other s g 1 ass e s.but one m o u

4、 s e w o n the hearts of写作建议你在3 0分钟内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写一篇不少于8 0词的短文。How t o keep h ealthy参考答案1-5 CC D CD6-10 CACBB1 1-15 BCCAD16-20 DCACA3 1-30ACDCADCCBD31谁去接电话？32汤姆和约翰错拿了对方的眼镜33人们通常厌恶老鼠，但有一只老鼠赢得了全世界人的心。全国网络教育统一考试大学英语B综合练习题交际用语1 . How did M r . Zhang go to the cinema?A, At 10. a . m.B, To Mrs. Jone s .C,

5、 B y c a r .D, To the G r and theate r.2.1 w ish you succ e ss in yo u r c a rr i er.A, You a re welc ome.B, I think s o.C, Yes, p 1 e a se!D, The s a me t o you.3 , C ould you g i ve me a he 1 ping hand?I wa n t to c 1 ean my room.A, How is that?B, Su r e, what can I do f or y ou?C, Not a t all.D ,

6、 W h ic h on e ?4, The p a r ty is s o wond e r fu 1 . T hank yo u once more for invitin g me.A 0 h , you a re lea v i n g.B I like the p arty.C Go e s now if you ha v e t imeD Tha n k you for com i n g.5, - So r ry t o have kept you w a itin g .A Tha t is OK.B Wh a t i s wrong with y o u ?C Wh a t

7、are you doing?D Wher e have you b e en?阅读Pas s ag e On eDown the e ntranc e ha 1 1 of th e school walk four ei g hth- g rade s tudent s . Ea c h one is carrying a smal 1 b a ske t w i t h a sing 1 e eg g insid e . Soo n mo r e s t u d e nt s join them e a ch one o f th e m i s also carry i ng a b a

8、s k e t wit h a n egg. The eggs in a bas k e t a re par t of a new sc h ool prog ram that helps youn g people under s ta n d that havi n g a baby i s a great duty.At t he be g i nning o f t he p r o gram, th e te a cher puts the stu d ents in p a i rs:o n e g i rl andon e boy. Each pair get s an egg

9、, w h i ch they must t a k e care o f fo r two w e eks. For those fourteen days,the st u dents have to take car e of the eggs as thou g h they we re r e al babie s . S t u dents whose eg g s get br o ken h ave to s t art the two week sal 1 o v eraga i nwith anewegg.One perso ni n each pai rmu st hav

10、ethe egg w ithhim orhe rat a 1 1t ime s 2 4ho ursa d a y .Atn o timecanthe y1 et theeggbeout o fsight. n Ifa te ac her catches you w it ho ut youregg,saido n e s t ud e nt, “she mak e s y o u go ge t it. They are r e a lly strict. The tea che r s also make the studen t s spendhalf a n hour each day

11、s i tt i ng wi t h the eg g and j u st w a tchi n g it. T h at can g et prett y bori n g. But it s als o som e th i ng t h a t p arents spe n d a lot o f t i me doi ng.C h i 1 d re n say t hat the pro g ram ha s h elp e d them und e rsta n d the du tiesu tiesi n vo 1 ved in h aving a ch i Id. ，zIt w

12、as re allyhard, ” said onestudent, “You had t o thin ka 1 1 the time a b out the eg g.6 , T h e pu r pos e of the progr amis to hel p s t uden t s gr a sp the i d ea ofA c a rr y i n g aba ske t wi t h a n eggB bringing u p a b a b yC la y in g eggsD studyi n g ha r d at scho o 17. At t h e begin n

13、ing, A on 1 y one stud e nt join e d t he programB four stud entsina 1 1 wer e i n tere s ted in t heprog r amC e i ght s t udentsbecame m e m b ers of the pro g ramD more s t udents t hant e a ch e rs like d the prog r amIn t h e third 1 ineo f Par a gr a ph 2 , t h ey referst o A. te a c hersstud

14、entsB. eggspr o g r a ms9 . Why should th e stud ents in the p ro g ram s pe n d half a n ho u r ea c h day sit ti ngwitha n egg and ju st wa t ching it?A. B e c a u s ei ti s v e ryboring to h ave the egg wit hth em atallti mes.B . Bec a use t h et eac h ersi n t his progr am are v er yst ri ct.C.

15、Because o nlyi nthis wayc an s tud e nts u n derst a nd p are n t sinta k i ng c a re o f chil d re n .D. Be c aus e if st u dents do n o t do it, t h ey w i 11 f ail i n t he e xam i n a t ion.10. From the las t par a gr a ph, we can in f e r that a Pr o gram i s not only way t o educat e ch i Idre

16、nB . one h as t o think a b out a pro gram all the timeonly one child grasps the purpose of the prog r amC. the program i s of help t o childrens u nd e r standing o f pa r ent sPas s age TwoDie t ing t o 1 ose w e ight has b ec o m e ver y po p u 1 ar in recent y e a r s . Peop 1 e have be c o me m

17、ore he a 1 t h c o n s c i ous and try to ta k e b et t e r care of t hei r bodies by ea t in g mo re nu tritiously （有营养地） and ex e rcisin g more r e gularly to lo s e any u nnecessar y fat tha t they ma y have.Not on 1 y are p e ople being more c a ref u 1 ab o ut w ha t t hey ea t ,t he ya re als

18、o concer n e dw i th how the y eat a nd h o w thei rmealsare pr e pared. P e o pl e aretak i ng mor et ime for e ach mea 1 . Man y a void the so cal led plastic fas t-food h a m b urgers and choo s e t o eat a sala d or a sandw i ch o f more heal t h f u 1 i n g redi e n t s （成 分）in aquiet resta u r

19、ant with amore lei s u rely atmo s p h ere. At h ome,the yalso try t o take eno ugh t i m e t oe at a re 1 a x e d dinn e rwit hout phone or TV i n t errupti o n s.While di e t i ng may be vi e wed as benefic i a 1, it h a s also be c ome a s e r i ous pr o blem f or A m e rica n s, particularly for

20、 youn g w o me n . Dieting for th e m has ac tuall y b e comea p sychologi c al ad di ct i on （依赖）They eat s o litt 1 e t hat t h ey can los e a s mu c has f if type r c e nt of t h eir t otal bodywei g ht, and a1 t h ough theylooklik eskel e to ns, th e y still in s istt hat the y arefat.Th e c u r

21、 r e n t w a ves o f e x ercising, dieti n g and the problem s p roduced ha v e c a u s ed many o r ga n i za t i ons to b e g in educat i n g the publi c . M a ny s c hool s , hospital s , hea 1 t h or g aniz a t i ons, ne w spa p er s a n d m a gaz i nes, for e x a m p 1 e, a re of f ering c 1 a s

22、 s es, prin t ing boo k let ar t i c 1 e s, etc. t o i n form the publ i c o f t he w a y t o exe r cise a nd d i et, of th e dang ers o f d i eti n g too rapi d ly, and o f t he pl a c e s p e op 1 e can go for medic al h e Ip i f they f i nd themselves on the road to diet add i ct i on.11. Th e se

23、 day s peo p 1 e ar e dieting more beca use A the y h a ve be c ome fa t ter and fatterB they have r ealize d th e dange r o f eati n gC t h e y h av e b ecome more healt h c o n s c i o usD theyhave t ak e n bette r ca r e of th e mselvesWha t c h anges have p eo p 1 e m a de in t he a t mosphere o

24、f me a It i me?A. T h ey ar e ta k ing mor e time for ea c h meal.B. They a re e ati n g in quiet res t a u rants w i t h more le i s u r e 1 y a tm o sp h ere.C. At home they are ea t ing without p h one o r T V inter r upt i on s . D. All of the a b o ve.12. “They look 1 i ke s k eleto n s” in t h

25、e thi r d par a g raph mo s t p r obably means they ar e ve r y pre ttyA. t h ey ar e v e ry uglythey are too thinB. they are star v ing4 t he m a in idea o f t he la s t paragraph i s about A how t he o r ga n i z at i ons try to h elp p e opl e wi t h die ting ad d icti o nB what k ind o f m e d i

26、 ums can b e used t o e du c a t e the public C where p eople w ith dieting a dd i ction can go to ask f or helpD what cau s e s the org a ni z a t ions to begin e d u ca t ing th e pu b lieAccording to this passage, w e can inf er that the atmosp h ere o f e ating has s ome thing t o d o with A. di

27、etingmannersB. hea 1 t h D. exercising词汇与语法15, If I do not the pho n e h om e , r ing me a t work. A. r e ply B. returnC. re s pond D. answer17 H e o pened the 1 e tter and it co n t a ined . A an i mpo r t a n t in f ormationB some import a nt informs tions C many imp o r L ant inform a L ion D som

28、e important information18 . Ther e a book and some mag a z ine s o n the de s k.A isB ar eC h a v eD has1 9 , How you say that you r eal 1 y un d e r s t and the whole s t o r y if yo u have co v e r e d o n ly par t of th e a r ti c le?A canB mustC n eedD may2 0. D u ring the f u ture e xam i n a t

29、 ions y o u s h ould avoid s uch m i s t ak e sA m a keB t o makeC makin gD made完形填空S cie n t i s ts have studied c onsume r beha v i o r r e c ently and f oun d 21the loo k o f the p a c kag e has a gr e a t ef f ect 22 the z/ q u a 1 i ty n o f the produc t a nd on how well it 23bee a me r s7 f ee

30、 1 i n g for p ackaging, n oticed.use consumers gene rail y c a nn o t 24use consumers gene rail y c a nn o t 24between ap r o du c t and i ts package. Many p roducls are packages an d ni any packagesa rep roducls,“as Lou i s C h e skin,th e first social sc i e n ti s ts tu d y i ng cons uColors are

31、 o ne o f the be s t to o 1 s in p acka g i ng. S t udies o f ey e m o vement h ave s h own that color s dr a w huma n 25 q uickly. Take V 8 f or e x ample. For man y y ears, th e brig h t red color o f tomato e s a nd c arrot s o n the thin bott 1 e ma k es y o u feel t h at it is very good for yo

32、u r b o dy. And the w o rd gr e en today ca n ke e p f o od pr i c e s 262 7 are a n o t h er att r a c ti o n . C i rcles often sugges t h a p piness and p eaceful n e ss, b ecaus e t hese s hap e s a re 28 t o both t he e y e and the heart . Tha t s 2 9the r ound ye 1 1 o w M s ignso f McDonald s

33、are invi t i ng t o bot h yo u ng a nd old. This new cons u me r res p o n s e to the colors and sha p es of pack ages r e mind s produ c ers and sell e r s that people 30 to sa t i sfy b o th bo d y and s o ul.21, A that B w h at C sue h D as22A w i t hB ofC a tD on23A buysB se 1 Is5, - H e llo, I

34、f d like t o sp e ak to Mr. Wa n g .-, Hes o ut to1 unch now .A, Sorry, yo u can，t.B, I do n o t k n owYou c a n，tD , W o uld y ou mind ca 1 1 ing back late r ?阅读P a s s ag e OneIf you，ve be e n j o ini n g i n chatroom co n v e rsatio n s, or re a ding e mail with ne t pals, you h ave b e com e one

35、 of t h e million s who write in a special,rite in a special,s hort f o rm of Eng 1 i s h . T hrou g h out the wo r Id, eve ry n igh te ry n igh tchi 1 dren an d their el d ers are talk i ng o n-line: manyof th e m are t a Iking at t he s a me tim e .I t is fast: t ryi n g t a Iki n g t o s ix peopl

36、e once. I t is c o n ve n i e nt: thr e e or four wor d s p er exchan g e . It takes cleverness, conce ntratio n and q uick f i n ge r s. And i t requires very si m p 1 e langu a ge. Ther e s neit h er time n or space f or ex pl ana tio ns. Wh y w a ste p r ec i ous time te 1 li n g si x fr i e n ds

37、 you have t o leave for a mome n t t o tak e care of your li t tie b roth e r when BRB(= b e rig h t back) will do? Wa n t to e nter a c o nv e rsat i o n? Just type PMF J I (= p ard o n me f o r j u mp i ng in). Int e r est e d i n whom you re talking to? Type A/S/L, the com m o n r e quest to k n

38、ow your pals age, sex and 1 o c at i on. You may get 1 5/M/HK as are p ly f r om you r pal. I f someth i ng mak e s you laugh, sa y youre 0 T F ( = on the f 1 oor), o r LOL (= laug h in g o ut 1 o u d ) , or join t he t wo into ROTFL (= r o 1 1 ing o n tC o ff e rsD wor k s24A sh o wB d isplayC t e

39、1 1D d iffe r25A a t t entionB eyeC pr e sene eD per c eption26A to go upB t o go d o wnC goi n g upD goin g down27A Pac k a g esB S ha p esC To o IsD Products28A pleasan t 1 yB plea s ing C pleas e d D pie a sure29 A howB b ec a u s e C whe r e D why30A s e 1 1 B m a ke C bu y D pro d u ce翻译Th e fr

40、ien d s aw e v eryth i n g but di d not say a sin g le word.31. When s he was 18, she b e gan to w o rk.32. Each y ear som e o f h i s mone y is given to t he best scientists an d wr i te r s of the world.写作建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文。The b o ok I like b es t参考答案1-5 CDBD A6-10 BBCCD11-15 CDCA

41、D16-2 0 DDAAC2 1-3 0ADBCACBBDC31这朋友目睹了一切，但只字未提。32在18岁的时候，她就开始工作了。33每一年，他的部分钱都将赠与了世界上最佳的科学家和作家。全国网络教育统一考试大学英语B综合练习题交际用语1. How d o I get to th e cinema?A. I t ? s v e ry far.B. Yes, t here i s a c inema nea r h ere.C. It s well k n o wn.D. Go d o wn this stre e t and tu r n le f t .2. Shal 1 we hav e

42、a n o th e r c up o f te a ?A. Do you like tea?B. Why not?C. Good tea.D . Im t h i rs t y.3, - Wha t d o you do?A. What d o you do?B. Fin e , thank you.C. r m a college s t u de n t .D. Ido well in m y s tud i e s .4,Pie a se h elp yoursel f t o t he f i sh.A. Th a n k s, bu t I don t lik e the fish

43、.B. Sorry, I can，t help.C. Well, what abo u t you?D. Ho, I ca n J t.5,-1 must apologize to you fo r the delay.A. Tha t s al 1 rightN o trouble a t a 11B. All the be s tYou are welc o me阅读Pass age OnePe o p 1 e o fte n sa y th a t the En glishman，s home is his c as tIe. Th e y m e an that t he h ome

44、is v ery important an d personal. Most peop 1 e i nB r itain live in houses r ather thanflats, and many pe opl e own thei r homes. This me a ns that t hey can mak e them perso n a 1 , and change t hem i n any w a y they 1ike. Mo s t hous e s ha v eagar d e n, even if i t is asmall on e , an dt he ga

45、rde n is usu a llyloved.The house a nd the garde n a r e t h e pri v a t esp a ceof ap er s on. Inacr o w ded c ity a perso n k n ow s t hat h e o rs he has apriv a te space wh ich is only fo r h i mself o rh erself a nd for inv i t e d friend s .P e o pie usua 1 1 y lik et o mark t heirs p ace. If

46、yo u a re o n thebeac h yo u may havesp rea d your towels aroundy ou; inthera i n you mayhave put your coator s mall b a g o n the seatbesi d eyou;in a library y ou may sp read yourbook sar o und you. OnceI was tr a veling on a tra in to Londo n .I w a son as ec t ionfor f o urp e ople and ther e wa

47、s atab 1 e b e t wee n u s. The man opp o site t o m e had his b r i efcase o n the t ab 1 e .The r e wa s n os p ace on m y side of th e t ab 1 e at al1 . I was u nh a pp y . Ithou gh t h eth o ugh tt hat h e owned the wholetable. I ha d been r ead i ng a b ook a b ou t no n ve r ba 1 （非语言的） c om m

48、un i cation s o I took v arious p a pe r s out of my b a g an d put t h em on h i s c a se!W h en I d id thi s h e sud d e n 1 y bee ame a ngry and his ey es n e a rl y po p pe d out （突出） of h i s he a d. I had t a ke n up h i s spa c e! A few minu t e s 1 a te r I took my pap e r s off in order t o read them.He imm e diately moved his c a