Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow？课时2SectionB八年级英语讲义32.docx

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1、Units 5 Do you want to watch a game show?Section B册知识精讲l.joke n.笑话；玩笑。常用短语:tell jokes/ a joke 讲笑话-play a joke on sb开某人的玩笑wHe likes telling jokes 他喜欢讲笑话。汤姆常常和他的同学开玩笑。Tom oftenhis classmates.2 . meaningless。存毫无意义的。是由名词meaning（意思，含义）+后缀less 构成。less常用来构成形容词，表示无的，不能其反义词是meaningful 意味深长的，有意义的。His words se

2、emed to be meaningless.他的话似乎没有任何意义。【知识拓展】常见的加-less后缀构成的单词有：usc+lcssusclcss 无用的hope + lesshopclcss 无望的carc + less*carcless 粗心的carc + less*carcless 粗心的carc + less*carcless 粗心的carc + less*carcless 粗心的help + lesshclpless 无助的end + less-endless 没完没了 的end + less-endless 没完没了 的end + less-endless 没完没了 的end +

3、 less-endless 没完没了 的home +less homeless 无家可归的.famous adj.著名的；知名的famous相当于well known,其用法如下:be famous as.作为知名。后接表示职业等的词。be famous for.因为知名。后接闻名的原因。be famous to. 为所熟知。后接人。-Bruce Leeis famous as an actor.李小龙作为演员知名。,Lang Lang is famous for playing the piano.郎朗因为弹钢琴知名。Mo Yan is famous his novels.4. e outs

4、tudents should not watch TV at any time.C. to stop reading to watch TV题组c培优拔尖练七、补全对话7选5Hello! This is CCTV. Were making a survey ofTV watching habits. 56Certainly.A: OK. Whats your job, please?B:57.A: Well, and how many hours do you watch TV each day?B: Um. about one hour each day.A: Whats your favo

5、rite TV program?B:58.A: Do you watch TV at any other time?B: Not really.A: All right! 59.B: No, I really dont watch talk shows very often.A: May I ask why?B: Well, 1 dont think they arc interesting fbr me.A: 60. Anyway, thank you very much.B: Youre wclc.A. Do you like watching talk shows?B. I don,t

6、like watching TV.C. Im sorry to hear that.D. I like to watch sports and films in the evening.E.May I ask you a few questions?F.How often do you watch TV?Glm a doctor.八、阅读答复以下问题A program has bee popular in China recently. It has made people all over China boom interested in writing Chinese characters

7、（汉字）The increasing use of puters and smart phones has lent most young people hardly able to write by hand. Many of them even cannot remember the 10,000 characters used in daily life without electronic（电子的）help.CCTV started the Chinese Characters Dictation petition to improve the population handwriti

8、ng skills. Contestants（参与者）on the show were school pupils, but it was found that 70% of adults in the audience（观众） could not remember how to write the word “chan chu ”.Because pliters allow people to type（打字）characters simply by entering pinyin, they don,t need to remember how to write them. The key

9、board age has had a big influence on （he handwriting of Chinese characters. Guan Zhengwen, who designed and directed the show said. He added he that hoped to encourage people to keep it alive as an art form.Hao Mingjian, an editor of a magazine, putting his heart into Chinese characters, said, Learn

10、ing Chinese characters goes on throughout your life. If you stop using them for a long time, it is very likely that you will forget them.”Why did CCTV start the Chinese Character Dictation petition?61. Whats Guan Zhangwens purpose of designing and directing the show?62. Do you think it is necessary

11、to write Chinese characters? Why or why not?出版；发表。其中。lit是副词。,The new textbooks will e out at the end of this month. We need to wait.新课本这个月底就要出版 了。我们需要 等一等。When will Shui Mu Nian Huas new recording e out?水木年华的新唱片什么时候发行?【知识拓展】e out还可以表示”出来，花)开放”之意。The sun is ing out.太阳就要出来了。1The flowers begin to e out

12、 in spring.春天花儿开始开放。A new novel yesterday.A. went up B. went out C. came up D. came outsuccessful adj.获得成功的，有成就的are sure that the first National Youth Games will be successful.我们确信第一届国际青年运动会将会 获 得成功。【知识拓展】(1) success名词，意为成功nE wish you success in studies.我祝你学业成功。(2) succeed动词，用法为succeed in doing sth,

13、意为成功地做某事。At last he succeeded in solving (he problem.最终他成功地解决 了这个问题。(3) successfully副词，意为成功地，修饰动词。=He worked out the project successfully.他成功地攻克了这个工程。Finally the firemen saved the little girl under the damaged building (success).5. in the 1930s 在 20 世纪 30 年代in +lhe+基数词+ () s为年代表达方式。前两个数字代表世纪，后两个数字代表

14、年代。注意，要在 表示世纪的数字上加1才是正确的世纪。Il was in the 1960s.那是在二十世纪六十年代。【知识拓展】表示某年代的早期、中期和晚期，可以在定冠词后，年代前添加early, mid-, latCoin the early 1920）s在二十世纪二十年代早期in the mid-1950）s在二十世纪五十年代中期His father was born.A. in the 1950 B. in 1950sC. in the 1950s D. in the 1950smight modal v.可能；可以might情态动词，意为“可能”。没有人称的变化，与动词原形一起构成谓

15、语。might表示对事物作不 太肯定的推测，与may用法一样，只是might比may的语气更弱，表示的可能性更小。might he windy tomorrow.明天可能有风。bYour uncle might be having a meeting but Pm not sure.你叔叔可能在开会，不过我不确定。【知识拓展】表推测的情态动词还有must （一定），can （可能），could （可能）等。它们用在句子中时都没有时态的区别，只是语气强弱不同，即could, might在表示推测时不表示过去时态。这些情态动词按语气由强到弱依次为：must, can, could, may, mi

16、ght。【2021 昆明市】You are not allowed to play with fire in the forest. It kill plants, animals and evenpeople.A. mightB. might notC. shouldD. should notreason n.原因；理由the reason for sth/doing sth/to do sth 某事/做某事的原因Give me your reason for doing it.给我你做这件事情的理由。i，We have the reason to believe that he is ly

17、ing.我们有理由认为他是在微谎。【知识拓展】reason后可接定语从句，可用why引导，相当于forwhich。Tell me the reason why you are late.告诉我你迟到的原因。Please tell me the reason for （help） him.7. However, he was always ready to try his best.然而，他总是愿意尽他最大的努力。（1）此句中的always表示一种长期的行为，和形容词ready连用，构成短语be always ready to do sth 总是 愿意做某事；随时随地可以从事某事”。Ib Don

18、,t worry Im always ready to help you. Just ask. OK?别担忧，我随时可以帮你的。只要说一声， 好吧？(2) be ready to do sth有两种含义，一种 是乐意做某事”，另一种是准备去做某事，后者 相当于 get ready to do sth。The students are ready to climb the hill.学生们正准备去爬山。=The students are getting ready to climb the hill.【知识拓展】be/get ready for sth /doing sth意为为某事/做某事做好

19、准备。(getting) ready for my math test.我在准备我的数学测试。(2) try ones best to do sth意为尽某人最大努力做某事,相当于do ones best to do sth。Dont give up. Just try your best.不要放弃。只管尽你最大的努力。We must try/do our best to improve our English.我们必须尽全力来提高我们的英语水平。Dont worry. Til try my best (help) you.10. dress up装扮，乔装打扮dress up常与as/lik

20、e连用，后接表示人的词，意为打扮成。The boy dressed up as/like a king.男孩装扮成一位国王。【知识拓展】(1) dress up in+衣服The girl likes to dress up in her sister,s clothes.这小女孩喜欢穿她姐姐 的衣服。(2) be dressed in+衣服 穿着He was dressed in a black sweater.他穿着一件黑毛衣。11. take ones place 代替take ones place短语有两个意思：(1)就座相当于 take ones seat。1bHe takes hi

21、s place.=He takes his seat.他就座/坐下。(2)代替，相当于 take the place of sb.。i，He takes my place.=Hc takes the place of me.他取代/代替了我。Q能力拓展一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空Maybe we should do something more(rclax)this weekend.1. A bus(appear)in the corner when I was planning to take a taxi.2. When I got to the city,I (lose)my wa

22、y.3. Such shows are (meaning).I dont like them at all.4. He was fired(解雇).How(luck)he was!5. He is one of the most important(character)in the play.6. Guo Jingjing worked hard and(bcc)an excellent athlete(运发动).7. We are(plan)to visit the West Lake this summer vacation.二、根据汉语意思完成以下句子我们都知道并喜欢那只长着两只大圆耳朵

23、的黑色老鼠。Wc all know and love the black mouse round ears.8. 他总是努力面对任何危险。He always tried to.9. 这部卡通片于1928年11月18日在纽约上映。This cartoon in New York November 18,1928.10. 他变得非常的富有和成功。He very and.11. 现在的卡通片通常不再像米老鼠那样简单。Todays cartoons are usually simple little Mickey Mouse.三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空find out； dress up； b

24、e ready to： lake ones place； do a good jobAll the soccer players start the game now.12. Who will when Ms.Smith is away on vacation?13. The little girl wants to like Snow White.14. The policemen wanted to whai happened, but （hey found nothing.15. My parents were very happy because I in the important

25、exam.题组A根底过关练四、单项选择I believe youll try your best and I wish you .Thank you.A. succeedB. successC. successfulD. successfullyTom speaks Chinese quite well now.一Yes, he has made progress in Chinese learning.A. monB. simpleC. perfectD. rapidWhen will your new book?Probably in December.A. find outB. e ou

26、tC. look upD. set upTry your best with your parents and they will understand your decision.A. to talkB. talkC. to playD. PlayCan you tell me what happened him just now?A. withB. forC. toD. atThe TV show is terrible. I it. Lets go to the movies.A. loveB. dont mindC. cant standD. likeThe officer told

27、Tom not to leave the job. Because nobody can.A. take his placeB. taking his momC. taking the place of himD. to take placeHe dressed up a clown（小丑）at the party.A. forB. asC. inD. toThe actor as a Monkey King in the film.A. made upB. put upC. dressed upD. put on , my grandparents moved to a new house.

28、A. In 1990B. In 1990sC. In the 1990 D. In the 1990s do you like Chinese food?Very much.A.HowB.WhereC.WhatD. WhyTony is a kind boy. He is always ready his friends.A.helpB.to helpC.helpingD. helps题组B能力提升练五、完型填空Walt Disney came from America. When he was very young,his family 31 from the city to a farm.

29、 32 Disney was busy most of the time,he could still find 33 to do interesting things. He spent much ofhis free time 34 pictures of the animals on the farm. He then began 35 stories about them. Later he even began taking art classes on Saturdays.As he grew older,Disneys art 36 also grew. He began usi

30、ng a new way 37 his stories. To do this,he drew (he same picture many 38 changing each one a little. Using the camera,he took a photo of each drawing. Next,he39 the film(胶卷)through a movie projector(放映机).As the pictures ran 4()through the projector, (he characters looked 41 and moving. Disney soon b

31、egan to use (his way. He made his drawings into cartoons. And the cartoons were just like 42 .Walt Disney was 43 after many years of hard work. He 44 one of the worlds 45entertainers。寅艺人士).His cartoons still makelots of people happy every day.31. A. movedB. movesC.to moveD. moving32. A. AlthoughB. S

32、oC.IfD. Whether33. A. moneyB. placesc.timeD. people34. A. readingB. takingc.buyingD. drawing35. A. dressing upB. looking forc.making upD. caring about36. A. talentB. lessonc.serviceD. show37. A. to tellB. tellingc.toldD. is telling38. A. timeB. timesc.more timeD. much time39. A. putB. puttedc.putsD.

33、 putting六、阅读单项选择I always like watching English programs because I like English. I learn a lot from English childrens TVshows.40. A. slowlyB. quicklyC.hardlyD.cheaply41. A. necessaryB. richC.freshD.real42. A. picturesB. moviesc.storiesD.books43. A. poorB. monc.successfulD.tall44. A. becameB. lostc.wo

34、nD.expected45. A. greatB. greaterc.the greatestD.greatestIn England, childrens shows arc usually on from Monday to Friday. Many children usually watch TV afterschool. There are a lot of cartoons. On BBC 2 there is a funny cartoon. Its name is The（?辛普森一家？）.It is the story of Simpsons. Mr Simpson is a

35、 fat man. Mrs Simpson is a nice woman. She has blue hair. Lisa, Bart and Maggie arc their children. Lisa is very clever. Bart is naughty（淘气的）and Maggie is a happy girl. The family sometimes meet something unhappy, but they always solve the problems in the end.There are many other programs. Some teac

36、h children how to draw or make things. Childrens shows usually change（改变）.46.Many children in England usually watch their programsA.A.on Sunday morningB. from Monday to FridayC.on Saturday morning47.A.One.B. Two.C.Three.How many children does Mr Simpson have?48.A.Mr Simpson is a tall and thin man.B.

37、Bart is a naughty child.Which of the following is TRUE?C. Mrs Simpson is Lisas aunt.49.The underlined word “solve“ meansin Chinese.A.解决B.发现C.制造50.What is the best title（标题）for the passage?A.When to watch childrens TV programs in EnglandB.How to draw or make thingsC.England childrens TV programsMany

38、people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day. TV brings theoutside closer to peoples homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV.Whats going on the other countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game

39、 somewhere?If you want to answer these and many other questions, just turn on the TV and watch it. You can see a lol and learn a lol. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. With TV, however, they can learn belter and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and wa

40、tch. TV helps us a lot. TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing things.51. Some people say the world is smaller （han before because.A. TV makes the earth smaller and smallerall people like watching TVwatching TV is one of the most important activities of the dayTV brings

41、 the outside world closer to people.52. We can when we watch TV.A. go to live in the other countriesanswer many questionsget a lot of information.B. ask TV some questionsPeople learn better through TV than through the radio because.A. TV sets arc bigger than radiospeople can hear and they can watch, tooif people dont have TV, they can not live happily.B. its easier to turn on TV than to turn on the radioTV can.A. teach us a lot of thingslearn a lot of thingsgive us what we wanthelp us do our homeworkThis article （文章）tells us,its good to watch TVnot to watch TV any more