Unit1单元话题范文必背-2022-2023学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津深圳版）.docx

《Unit1单元话题范文必背-2022-2023学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津深圳版）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Unit1单元话题范文必背-2022-2023学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津深圳版）.docx（8页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Unit 1 Wise men in history单元话题满分范文必背i.文彦博是北宋杰出的政治家，他自小聪明过人。“文彦博灌水浮球”的故事在我国人民群众中广为流传，脍 炙人口。请你根据以下的内容提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍“文彦博灌水浮球的故事。【内容提示】文彦博1 .文彦博与朋友踢球时，球被踢进了树洞里。2 .孩子们尝试取球,可是树洞太深，摸不到底。3 .文彦博想出办法后，叫朋友们提来几桶水。4.注意：(1)参考词汇:桶bucket浮foat;(2)词数80左右(3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。【答案】例文Wen Yanbo lived in ancient Chin

2、a. One day, he was playing a ball with his friends on the grass near a big tree. Suddenly, the hall was kicked into the hole of the tree. The children tried to get the ball by hand. But the hole was so deep that they couldnt touch the bottom of it. Wen Yanbo thought fbr a while and said, I have an i

3、dea. Lets have a try. He asked his friends to carry some buckets of water and fill the tree hole with the water. When some water ran over, the ball floated. They got (he ball finally. How clever Wen Yanbo was!【详解】1. 题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，文中给出了人物和事件，按照要求写一篇介绍文彦博 的短文。内容提示给出了事情的开头，之后的过程及结果，要求作者自己发挥。全文讲述文彦博过去的

4、 故事，时态用一般过去时。2. 例文点评：本例文以记叙文的方式记录了文彦博的故事，时态是一般过去时，人称是第三人称。讲述故事，注意句与句之间的衔接，使文章流畅、通顺。最后以总结性的语言结束全文。3. 高分亮点：Suddenly：被动语态；try to do sth； sothat 句型；fill with； run over：感叹句。2.历史上的伟人数不胜数，期中有不少伟人在童年时已广为人知，司马光就是其中一位，请你根据以下中文内容写一篇英语短文。有一天司马光跟小伙伴们在院子里玩捉迷藏，院子里有一口大水缸，里面装满了水，有个小孩不小心掉 到缸里了。小孩也似乎快要淹死了，其他的孩子都很害怕，哭着

5、向父母求助。司马光想了想，急中生 智，从地上捡起一块大石头，使劲向水缸击去。水缸破了，缸里的水流了出来，小孩也得救了，大家对 他解决问题的办法感到很满意，称赞司马光是个机智的孩子。提示词：捉迷藏hide and seek 水缸water vat答案One day, Sima Guang played hide-and-seek with his small partners in the yard.There was a big water vat in the yard. It was full of water. A child accidentally fell into the vat

6、. The child seemed to be drowning. The other children were afraid and crying for help from their parents. Sima Guang thought for a moment. In a hurry, a good idea occurred to his mind. He picked up a big stone from the ground and hit it hard at the water vat. The water vat broke, （he water flowed ou

7、t and the child was saved.Everyone was satisfied with his solution to the problem and praised Sima Guang as a smart child.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是历史故事，属于记叙文写作，第一段总说司马光和小伙伴在玩捉迷藏，第二 段介绍司马光砸缸救出小伙伴的经过，第三段称赞司马光是个聪明的孩子。2 .例文点评：这篇习作共三个自然段，是“总分总”结构。用第三人称叙述，时态是般过去时态，内容丰 富，结构完整，条理清晰，是一篇优秀的习作。3 .高分亮点：短语：play withhide an

8、d seek、in the yard be full of fall into seem to be be afraid、cry for help、for a moment、in a hurry pick up flow out、be satisfied with 句型：There was a big water vat in （he yard. （there be 结构）The other children were afraid and crying for help from their parents.（并列结构）The other chikiren were afraid and c

9、rying for help from their parents.（非谓语动词结构）【点睛】书面表达题既不是汉译英，也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展 开思维，考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以，考生不能遗漏要点，要尽量使用自己熟悉 的单词、短语和句式，尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。3.假设你是某英语报社的记者，请根据以下表格写一篇英语短文，介绍英国女王伊丽莎白二世(QueenElizabeth II).出生地伦敦出生日期1926年4月21日身高大约1.60米结婚时间1947 年女王的喜好她不喜欢在饮料里加糖，但在晚饭之后，喜欢吃一

10、小块糖。她每天写日记(diary)o她用钢笔写，而不用电脑。她非常喜欢狗，拥有一群她最喜欢的小狗，而且她经常亲自为狗配 制狗食。要求：1.短文要求包括表格提示的所有内容，可适当发挥；2. 80-100词。答案】Here is a report about Queen Elizabeth H of Britain. She was born on April 21, 1926 in London. She is about 1.60 meters high. She got married in 1947. What are Queens preferences? Lets have a loo

11、k! She doesnt like sugar in her drink, but she likes a piece of it after dinner. She keeps a diary every day. And she writes with a pen instead of a computer. She is very fbnd of dogs. She has a group of her favorite puppies, and she often makes dog food for the dogs by herself.【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于材料作文。

12、根据表格内容，介绍英国女王伊丽莎白二世。表格中涉及到 了出生地女王的出生日期、身高、结婚时间和女王的喜好。需要注意一般现在时和一般过去时的交替使 用。2 .例文点评：例文采用记者做报道的形式，从出生日期、身高、结婚时间和女王的喜好等方面对伊丽莎白 二世做了介绍。介绍女王的出生日期和结婚时间时用到了一般过去时；介绍女王的身高和喜好时正确使用了 一般现在时。3 .高分亮点: 短语：be born （出生）;get married （结婚）;have a look （看一看）;a piece of sugar （一块糖）；afterdinner （饭后）;keep a diary （写日记）；ins

13、tead of （而不是，取而代之的是）;be fond of （喜爱）；byherself （亲自）。句型:And she writes with a pen instead of a computer.（她用钢笔写,而不用电脑。She has a group of her favorite puppies, and she often makes dog food for the dogs by herself.（她有一群她最喜欢的小狗，而且她经常亲自为狗配制狗食。）4.假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom来信说想了解中国历史上的著名人物（famous persons）。请你根据下面图片的提示

14、，选择一位著名人物，给Tom写一封回信，介绍一下该人物，内容包括:1 .他的个人情况:2 .他的成就:3 .你对他的评价。注意:1 .词数80-100。开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数;2.短文须包括所给内容信息可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。2.短文须包括所给内容信息可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Zheng HeCai LunConfuciusLaozi（1371143）（61121）（551479BC）（the 6th century BC）Dear Tom,I am happy （o know that you are interested in famous persons in

15、Chinese history. Let me introduce one to you.I hope the information can help you and I am looking forward to your letter.Yours,Li Hua 【答案】参考例文：Dear Tom,I am happy to know that you are interested in famous persons in Chinese history. Lei me introduce one to you.As you know, China is greatly influence

16、d by Confucianism. So, today I will tell you something about Confucius. According to tradition, Confucius was born in 551 BC. He was a great Chinese thinker, educator and philosopher. He was the founder of Confiicianism, one of the worlds most famous cultural figures. He had many famous works. Confi

17、icius, thoughts have been developed into a system of philosophy known as Confucianism. His teachings may be found in the Analects of Confucius, such as “Keep what you say and carry out what you do.，“Study hard and never feel contented, and never be tired of teaching others. and so on. He has made a

18、great difference in our education.I hope the information can help you and I am looking forward to your letter.Yours,Li Hua 【详解】1.题干解读：本题要求从所给的图示中选择一位著名人物，从三方面：个人情况，成就及你对他 的评价，给Tom写信介绍一下该人物。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2 .写作指导：文章已给出开头和结尾，中间部分主要用第三人称来介绍，介绍该人物的个人情况时，时态 以一般过去时为主；关于成就和评价方面，时态用现在时。注意上下文衔接自然，语句通顺、逻辑合 理，完成

19、后，要反复检查，保证无单词和语法错误。5.请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍历史人物岳飞的故事。要求：80词左右，可适当发挥。 提示：1 .岳飞出生在一个贫穷的家庭。他从小非常喜欢看书，从书中知道了很多知识；.数年以后，岳飞参军。由于岳飞在军队中很优秀，后来成为了一名将领。岳飞领兵赢得了很多战争。【答案】例文：Yue Fei was born in a poor family. He liked reading very much when he was very young. He learned a lot from different kinds of books.Years late

20、r, Yue Fei joined the army and became a soldier. As a soldier, he was very excellent in the army, so he became a captain of the army. Yue Fei led the soldiers to fight with enemies and they won many wars.Yue Fei was a great hero. We should learn from him.【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求根据提示来写一篇英语短文介绍历史人物岳飞的故事，可适当发挥

21、。2.写作指导：本文应该用第三人称来叙述故事内容：时态采用一般过去时为主；描述故事时，人物特点和 事迹应描写细致；介绍人物时需要叙述完整，保证条理清晰。6.没有共产党，就没有新中国。七十多年前，为建立新中国，在党的领导下，中国人民浴血奋战，涌现 出许许多多的英雄人物。今天我们来用英语讲述小英雄王二小的故事吧！ 要点：1 . 1929年出生于河北省,11岁时父母去世。2 .后来成为儿童团成员，聪明勇敢。3 . 1942年10月25日早晨，为保护村民，被敌人杀害，年仅13岁。4 .你的两点感悟要求：L故事必须包含所提供的四个要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；2.80词左右。故事开头已给出，不计入总词数

22、。参考词汇：儿童团the Childreifs LeagueThe Story of Wang ErxiaoA long time ago, there was a young hero, who was Wang Erxiao. Please follow me to recall his story.【答案】例文：The Story of Wang ErxiaoA long time ago, there was a young hero, who was Wang Erxiao. Please follow me to recall his story.Wang Erxiao was b

23、orn in 1929. When he was eleven years old, his parents passed away. Then he became a member of the Childrens League. Wang was clever and brave. On the morning of October 25, 1942, he was killed by enemies for protecting villagers. He was just thirteen years old.We live in times of peace and maybe we

24、 dont need to sacrifice ourselves. But we should remember the heroes who once fought for their country. At the same time, we should study hard to build a better society.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是篇材料作文，要求根据给出信息，介绍英雄王二小的故事。并写出自己的 感悟，注意要点齐全，行文流畅。2.写作指导：本文主要是介绍英雄王二小的故事，所以时态上应以一般过去时为主，注意第三人称单数做 主语时谓语动词的变化；写感悟时，时态主要以

25、一般现在时为主。书写时，注意句子的表述要符合英文 表达习惯。7 .你准备参加学校“英语角”开展的“用英语讲故事”活动，你选取了“曹冲称象”这个大家熟悉的故 事。请你根据左边图片内容，用英语写篇80词以上的小短文。How Cao Chong Had the Elephant WeighedCao Cao was very glad to have received an elephant as a present.【答案】How Cao Chong Had the Elephant WeighedCao Cao was veiy glad to have received an elephant

26、 as a present. He wanted to know how heavy the elephant was, but there was no scale （秤）big enough to weigh such a huge creature.One day, Cao Chong said to his father. tkIvc found a way to weigh the elephant. Cao Chong asked a man to lead the elephant onto a boat. When the boat stopped sinking, the m

27、an drew a line along on (he boat side. After ihe elephant was led away, Cao Chong had some men put stones into the boat until the water reached the line. Cao Chong asked the men to weigh each stone from the boat and put down the number.“Add up all the numbers and we will know the weight of the eleph

28、antCao Chong said to his father with kind of pride.【详解】【亮点说明】这篇习作的层次清晰，内容饱满，表达流畅。文中使用了非常好的短语，例如be glad to, want to do, such a huge creature, ask sb. to do sth., stop doing, on the boat side, put down, add up 等。而 He wanted to know how heavy the elephant was, but there was no scale (秤)big enough to we

29、igh such a huge creature./ When the boat stopped sinking, the man drew a line along on the boat side. / After (he elephant was led away, Cao Chong had some men put stones into the boat until the water reached ihe line.等多种从句句式 的运用更是为文章增色不少。8 .假如你是李华,你的美国朋友John对我国明代(Ming Dynasty)著名医学家(medical scientis

30、t)李 时珍很感兴趣，写信向你咨询。请你根据以下提示，用英语给他写封回信，向他介绍李时珍。写作内容提示：1 .李时珍生于1518年。2 .著作中草药(Chinese herbs)总集本草纲目,内含近2000种中草药。3 .写作历时37年，期间他访民间，走群山，尝百草，亲身作试验。4 .你对他的评价。【答案】One possible version:Li Shizhcn was a famous medical scientist in Ming Dynasty. He was born in 1518. He wrote a famous book Ben Cao Gang Mu, which

31、 is a collection of Chinese herbs. It included nearly 2,(X)0 Chinese herbs with millions of characters. He visited mountains, called on ordinary people, tasted different kinds of herbs and even did experiments on himself. It took him 37 years to finish the book. The book is considered to be a great contribution to the development of Chinese medicine. He made a great contribution to Chinese medicine and he was an excellent medical scientist.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文。要求根据提示信息，介绍李时珍。注意要点齐全，可适当发 挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第三人称来介绍，时态综合使用一般现在时和一般过去时。作文要分别介绍李时 珍的个人信息、他的个人经历以及他的著作本草纲目。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。