河南省焦作市孟州河雍办事处逸夫中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试题含解析.docx

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1、河南省焦作市孟州河雍办事处逸夫中学2021-2022学年 高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1. Why does she always ask you for help?-There is no one else, is there?A. who to turn B she can turn to C. for whom to turn D. for her to turn参考答案：BWell to finish the task whatever difficulty we,A. succeed; bring outB. manage; come acrossC. succeed; come

2、 acrossD. manage; bring out参考答案：D略2. Thats changed _ I came here.A. after B. before C. since D. when参考答案：CThe news made all of us to death.A. frightening; frightenedfrightened; frighteningB. frightening; frighteningfrightened; frightened参考答案：AD. call52. A. knock B. sound C. noiseA. cheap B. strange

3、C. expensive D. dirty53. A. invited B. hated C. asked D. promisedA. advice B. money C. time D. water54. A. stayed up B. came up C. gave in D. went awayA. note B. story C. diaryD. joke55. A. cheated B. supportedC. helpedD. understoodA. quarrel B. conversation C. bargain D. discussion56. A. planedB. e

4、xplainedC. hopedD. learned参考答案：41. BD42. CA43. DB44. CD45. AC46. BA47. CC48. BD49. AC50. BD 试题分析：本文讲述的是对于帮助过自己的人要学会感恩。41. B考查形容词。A. sleepy困乏的，欲唾的；B. thirsty渴的：C. hungry饥饿的； D. tired 劳累的。有下文的 in search of water.以及 reached the water tap 可知他感到“口 渴,故选B0D考查名词。A. passenger乘客；B. officer军官；C. tap水龙头；D. trai

5、n火车。由 文章第一句话中“乘火车去旅行，可知选Do42. C考查动词。A. caught抓住；B. lost丢失；C. missed错过；D. passed经过。由 下文的asked the ticket office about the next train可知这位先生刚到达水龙头处时，火车 开了，他跑回去，但还是“错过了，故选CA考查形容词。A. dark黑暗的；B. cold冷的；C. hot热的；D. bright明亮的。天 “黑”了,他决定在车站过夜，下文的spend the night是提示，故选A。43. D考查名词。A. we我们；B. month月；C.hour小时；D.

6、day天。由下文的find a place for a day!可知下趟火车是在第二天，故选DB考查名词。A. work工作；B. stay停留；C. fun快乐；D. travel旅游。由下文 的ask for a room可知他决定找个地方“住”一晚上，故选B44. C考查不定代词。A. one某人；B. nobody没有人；C. none什么也没有；D. lots 许多。转折连词but说明他到附近的旅社去找房间，可是“没有找到。下段的At last之后 的内容也是提示，故选C。45. D 考查动词。A. built 建造;B. repaired 修理：C. enjoyed 喜爱；D. r

7、eached 到达。 最后，他“来到”一个很小的房子，故选D。46. A 考查名词。A. owner 主人；B. manager 经理；C. driver 司机；D. guest 客人。由 stay in his house可知他问房间的“主人”是否可以住一晚，故选A。47. C 考查动词。A. accepted 接受；B. changed 改变；C. agreed 同意；D. refused 拒 绝。下文的 served him food and gave him a room to stay 可知房主“同意了，故选 C。48. B考查连词。A. So所以；B. But但是；C. Becau

8、se因为；D. Unless除非。由下文 的but did not expect anything from me.可推知此处上下句之间为转折关系，故选A考查名词。A. knock敲，撞击；B. sound声音;C. noise吵闹声；D. call叫喊, 打电话。由The owner opened the door.可知听到敲门声,故选A。49. C考查形容词。A. cheap便宜的；B. strange奇怪的；C. expensive昂贵的；D. dirty 脏的。由pay his debts推知敲门的人应该是身着华丽，很有钱，故选C。50. C 考查动词。A. invited 邀请；B.

9、 hated 厌恶；C. asked 问；D. promised 许诺。来 人“要求”房主偿还所欠的债务，故选C。51. B 考查名词。A. advice 建议；B. money 钱；C. time 时间；D. water 水。由 debts 可知房主需要钱下文的you were in need of money.也是提示，故选B项。52. D考查动词词组。A. stayed up熬夜；B. came up被提出；C. gave in放 弃；D. went away走开。由left 一词以及卜.文他的留言可知绅士留卜一个包裹，然后就“离开了，故选D。53. A考查名词。A. note便条，笔记

10、；B. story故事；C. diary日记；D. joke笑话。 由下文的便条内容可知，故选A。54. C 考查动词。A. cheated 欺骗：B. supported 支持；C. helped 帮助； D. understood明白，理解。房主看到有一张“便条，上面写着“你帮助了我，却不要任何 东西”，故选C.55. B 考杳名词。A. quarrel 争吵；B. conversation 会话；C. bargain 交易，便宜； D. discussion讨论。由上文内容可知,此处指的是“两个人之间的交谈“，故选B。56. D 考查动词。A. planned 计划；B. explain

11、ed 解释；C. hoped 希望；D. learned 学 习。昨天“我听到你和陌生人之间的“说话知道你需要一笔钱，故选D” 三、阅读理解21. John was part of my childhood growing up in the 1970s and a link to sunny, fun-filled days spent on the beach at Bangor in the Northern Ireland where we went for our summer holidays. To many, he was a mystery. Every afternoon

12、John would wander to the end of the pier（码头）where he fed the seagulls （海鸥）and delighted in the sound of their excited cries as they flew around his head.Often I asked my family questions regarding John. Eventually I gave up as no one could tell me anything about him. As I grew up, my visit to the be

13、ach became less frequent, and my memories of John buried in a childs imagination.Last year memories came flooding back as I walked along the coastline, where I noticed a lady feeding the seagulls on the pier, and I decided to introduce myself. Then I came to know that the lady was Johns daughter, an

14、d after John left this world she carried out the ritual （惯 彳列）， which had held such importance for her father.In some strange way I felt we shared a bond, each needing to remember. In return, Lucy told me of Johns life, his days in the British Navy （海军）during World War I and how he almost lost hope

15、when his ship was attacked by a German U-boat in the North Sea and he found himself in a lifeboat with five others.Close to death, he thought he heard the sound of wings. He put up his hands, only to catch a seagull that had landed on the side of the boat. The seagull saved the lives of the six men

16、as it was used to catch fish, which kept them alive until they reached land. This period of Johns life was one he never talked about. But the ritual he first performed as a young man remained a part of him until he died.Now I visit Lucy as often as I can, just to chat or very often walk along the be

17、ach to the pier end. We enjoy the comfortable silence, each lost in special memories.66. Seeing John feeding the seagulls, the author might feel.A. proud B. worried C. curious D. guiltyWhy did the author introduce herself to the lady?A. She wanted to make more friends.B. She was also fond of feeding

18、 seagulls.C. She was told the lady was Johns daughter.D. She was attracted by what the lady was doing.67. John survived（从中幸存下来）the attack because of.A. a seagullB. a German U-boatC. his daughterD. the British Navy68. We can infer from the text that John.A. once served in both world warswas a man wit

19、h a grateful （感恩的）heartB. spent all his life in Bangorjoined the navy in the 1970s69. What does the author mainly tell us in the text?A. She expressed her thanks to a seagull that saved her life.B. She told us the story of how she made friends with a lady.C. She shared with us her memories of a man

20、who fed seagulls.D. She talked about her childhood spent on the beach at Bangor.参考答案：CDABC本题考查非谓语动词。frightened感到恐惧的，一般修饰人。frightening令人恐惧 的，一般修饰物。5. With a lot of difficult problems, the newly-elected president is going to have a hard time.A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. to be settled参考答案：CTh

21、e teacher got angry because it was the third time that she late to school.A. come B. came C. was coming D. had come参考答案：DSorry, I cant go with you. Tm a serious headache.A. suffering B. sufferedC. suffered from D. suffering from参考答案：D略8. It will be some time you know the full result of the mid-term

22、exams.A. beforeB. whenC. sinceD. that参考答案：A Which of the two jackets do you prefer?. I dont like their colorl s.A. Both B. AllC. Neither D. None参考答案：9. Start out right away,youll miss the last train.一Dont worry, but have you seen my ticket?A. orB. so C. butD. and参考答案：A略10. The robbers searched all t

23、he boxes in the house, hoping to more valuablesA. cheer up B. set up C. break up D. turn up参考答案：D句意：这些盗窃犯把屋子里所有的盒子翻了个遍，希望能找到更多有价值的东西。cheer up高兴起来；set up建立；break up打破；turn up出现，发掘出，找到。结合语境，选 D。11. -Have you seen the film Under the Hawthorn Tree?Of course, I have. It was in our village it was made.A.

24、that B. where C. when D. which参考答案：ADavid has been in high spirits these days._He should have passed in the tough math test.A. How come?B. How is it? C. Guess what? D. Nowonder.参考答案：CYou may do whatever you like in the holiday.me, I think I can do with a rest.A. As forB. As withC. As toD. As about参考

25、答案：A略12. About of workers in that steel works are young people.A. third-fifths B. three-fifths C. three-fives D. three-fifth参考答案：BIt is the first time that we a film in the cinema together as a family.A. see B. had seen C. have seen D. saw参考答案：C Are you close to your uncle and aunt?A. Mostly on Sund

26、aysB. No, they are all right.C. No, their house is far awayD. Not particularly参考答案：D略18. Li Ming is fond of his math teacher Miss Li because Miss Li treats him well,_he were her own child.A. even if B. as if C. in spite of D. even though参考答案：B二、完型填空19.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项，并

27、在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Even though Ive lived most of my life in China, English has always been an important part of my life.When I was four years old, my family and I 41.to the US, where we lived inHouston, Texas, for a year.l was too 42.then to fully understand what it was like to be insuch a different environ

28、ment, but43., English started to make its way into my life.At first, I didnt really know how to 44.with my foreign classmates with properEnglish, but they were nice and 45., and very soon English became like a secondlanguage to me.l could 46.myself in both Chinese and English.I had another useful 47

29、._English is 48.a tool of communication for me； it has also brought a new world of49.to me.When I was in fourth grade, my friends 50.me a very popular book seriescalled Percy Jackson & the Olympians, and I felt then that I had never read any story that 51._ _ me as much.I began to 52.the world of En

30、glish literature（文学）and found that all thebooks and stories I came across opened my eyes to a different 54.from the one Ihad been familiar with.I loved the stories I would otherwise have 55.if I had not knownEnglish.All in all, English has given me another tool for communicating with others,56.tound

31、erstand and accept things I would never have 57.and brought me much 58.through reading.I think I am very 59.to have learned English because it has helped 60._ my view of the world, and it still does.41. A. rodeB. droveC. moved D. traveled42. A. youngB. sillyC. shy D. tired43. A. sadlyB. unexpectedly

32、C. finally D. slowly44. A. argueB. communicateC. deal D. fight45. A.braveB.honestC. patient D. funny46. A.expressB.improveC. explain D. test47. A.friendB.toyC. idea D. tool48. A.less thanB.more thanC. other than D. rather than49. A.drawingB.teachingC. singing D. reading50. A.gaveB.threwC. sold D. re

33、turned51. A.frightened B.relaxedC. attractedD. worried52. A.findB.discoverC. expose D. present53. A.differentB.valuelessC. expensiveD. priceless54. A.groupB.cityC. school D. world55. A. hated B.missedC. forgottenD.touched56. A. toldB.forcedC. asked D. trained57. A.imaginedB.chosenC. used D. collecte

34、d58. A. troubleB. treasureC. enjoymentD. honor59. A. regretful B. luckyC. disappointed D. wise60. A. shape B. correctC. check D. share参考答案：41-45CADBC46-50 ADBDA51-55CBADB56-60 D ACB A文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己学习英语的过程和英语对自己的巨大 影响，阅读了许多好书，开阔了视野，塑造了世界观。41 .考查动词辨析。A. rode骑；B. drove驾驶；C. moved移动；D. traveled旅行

35、。 在我四岁时全家移居美国Houston,故选C。42 .考查形容词辨析。A. young年轻的；B. silly愚蠢的；C. shy害羞的；D. tired疲 倦的。根据上句When I was four years old可知当时我年龄太小，不能完全理解在陌生的环 境中会怎么样。表示太小而不能”，故选A。43 .考查副词辨析。A. sadly悲哀地;B. unexpectedly出乎意料地;C. finally最后; D. slowly缓慢地。进入了一个陌生的环境，慢慢地英语进入了我的生活。表示一个逐渐 的过程，故选De44 .考查动词辨析。A. argue 争论；B. communica

36、te 交流;C. deal 处理；D. fight 斗 争。刚开始我不知道怎样和同学们用合适的英语交流，此处指和同学们交流，故选B。45 .考查形容词。A. brave勇敢的;B. honest诚实的；C. patient有耐心的； D. funny有趣的。同学们都很好很有耐心，很快英语变成了我的第二语言。指耐心教给 我，故选C。46 .考查动词辨析。A. express 表达;B. improve 提高；C. explain 解释；D. test 测 试。根据English became like a second language to me.可知英语成了第二语言,我能用汉语 和英语两种语

37、言表达自己，故选A。47 .考查名词辨析。A. friend朋友；B. toy玩具；C. idea主意；D. tool工具。我能 用汉语和英语两种语言表达自己，我拥有了另外一个有用的交流工具。下文a tool of communication for me 给了 提示，故选 D。48 .考查固定短语。A. less than少于；B. more than多于，不仅仅；C. other than除 了，不同于；D. rather than而不是。英语对我来说不仅仅是一种交流工具，表示不仅 仅，故选49 .考查名词辨析。A. drawing 图画;B. teaching 教学；C. singing

38、 歌唱；D. reading 阅读。英语把我带进了一个新的阅读世界，指读了许多英语书。下文提到的popular book series, English literature 也给了提示，故选 D。50 .考查动词辨析。A. gave给;B. threw扔；C. sold卖；D. returned返回。此处指 四年级时朋友给了我一套畅俏书Percy Jackson & the Olympians,根据句意选A。51 .考查动词辨析。A. frightened害怕,惊吓;B. relaxed放松；C. attracted吸引; D. worried担心。此处指我以前从未读过这么吸引我的书，这本书

39、吸引了我。故选C。52 .考查动词辨析。A. find查找，找到；B. discover发现；C. expose揭露，揭发； D. present提出，呈现。看完这本书后我开始探索英语文学世界，指探索发现，故选B。53 .考查形容词辨析。A. different不同的；B. valueless无价值的；C. expensive昂贵 的；D. priceless无价的，极贵重的。与句中different呼应，指我遇到的所有不同的书和 故事开阔了我的眼界，指不同的书和故事，故选A。54 .考查名词辨析。A. group组，团体；B. city城市；C. school学校；D. world世 界。与

40、上文a new world和the world of English literature呼应，指英语文学书籍把我带到了 一个和我熟悉的世界不同的世界，故选D。55 .考查动词辨析。A. hated 憎恨；B. missed 错过;C. forgotten 忘记；D. touched 触摸。此处指如果我不懂英语就会错过这么多好书，表示错过，故选B。56 .考查动词辨析。A. told告诉；B. forced强迫；C. asked问；D. trained培养，训 练。英语给了我另一种交流工具，培养我理解和接受新事物的能力。表示“培养”故选D。57 .考查动词辨析。A. imagined 想象;B

41、. chosen 选择；C. used 使用；D. collected 搜集。英语让我理解和接受了以前从未想象过的事物，故选A。58 .考查名词辨析。A. trouble麻烦；B. treasure财富，财产;C. enjoyment享受， 乐趣；D. honor荣誉。英语阅读给我带来了许多乐趣，故选C,59 .考查形容词辨析。A. regretful后悔的；B. lucky幸运的；C. disappointed失望 的；D. wise明智的。我认为学会了英语我很幸运，因为它帮助我塑造了世界观。故选 Bo60 .考查动词辨析。A. shape形成，塑造；B. correct改正，告诫；C. c

42、heck检查，核 对；D. share分享。此处指英语帮我塑造了世界观，故选A。20. Once a gentleman was traveling on a train. He felt 41 and got off at a station in search of water. When he reached the water tap （水龙头），the 42 started. He ran back but 43 it.It was getting 44 and he decided to spend the night at the station. The next mornin

43、g he asked the ticket office about the next train and was told it would be on the next 45 So he decided to find a place for a days 46. He went to the nearbyhotel to ask for a room but found 47.At last he 48 a small house. He asked the 49 whether he could stay in his house for a day. The owner immedi

44、ately 50 then served him food and gave him a room to stay.51 he did not ask anything in return.At seven, the gentleman heard a 52 at the door. The owner opened the door. Thegentleman saw a man dressed in 53 clothes enter the house and 54 the owner to pay his debts （债务）.The gentleman came to know tha

45、t the owner was in need of 55. The next morninghe left a pack in the drawer of the room and 56. When the owner found the pack, hesaw that there was a 57 written to him, which read: You 58 me but did notexpect anything from me. Yesterday evening I heard the 59 between you and thestranger and 60 that

46、you were in need of money. This is what you need/51. A. So41.A.sleepyB.thirstyC. hungryD. tired42.A.passengerB.officerC.tapD. train43.A.caught B.lostC. missedD.passed44.A.dark B.coldC. hotD.bright45.A.weB.monthC.hourD. day46.A.work B.stayC. funD.travel47.A.oneB.nobodyC. noneD. lots48.A.builtB.repairedC. enjoyed1 D. reached49.A.ownerB.managerC. driverD. guest50.A.acceptedBchangedC.agreedD. refusedB. ButC. BecauseD. Unless