解析：重庆市巴蜀中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题.docx

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1、高2025届高一（上）期中考试英语试卷注意事项：L答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、班级、学校在答题卡上填写清楚。2,每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后， 再选涂其他答案标号。在试卷上作答无效。3.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回，试卷自行保存。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。I. What w

2、ill the woman probably do?A. Leave the shop.B. Have another drink.2. How does the man feel about his midterm exam?C. Taste some hot chocolate.A. Satisfied.B. Surprised.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a travel agency.B. In a hotel.4. What is the weather like now?C. Unsure.C. In an art

3、 museum.A. Sunny.B. Stormy.5. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. Their sick baby.B. The hot weather.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分225分）C. Foggy.C. Their health condition.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6. Why

4、is the man talking to the woman?A. She docsn have a ticket.B. She parks in the wrong place.C. She doesnt pay the parking fee.7. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Remove the tree.B. Stay behind the tree.C. Keep Ihe sign in plain sight.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。第三节单词拼写（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请根据首字母或汉语提示，使用必

5、修一 unit 23的单词表所列单词，在空白处填入1个适当的单词66. Something has to be done to try to n the gap between the two regions: the economy in the north is at least tentimes smaller than that in the South.（根据首字母单词拼写）67. After 20 years, Tm finally back to my hometown, but it is beyond r. So much has changed.（根据首字母单词 拼写）Th

6、e mayor was speaking to residents to arrange temporary a for （hose who lost their homes in the hurricane.（根据首字母单词拼写）When I entered the room, he was a to doing homework, which was why he could always become the first oneto finish all the stuff.（根据首字母单词拼写）At first s, Chongqing is a beautiful city. Whe

7、n you stay longer, you will find it much more than beautiful.（根 据首字母单词拼写）68. It is said that what music we listen to in the childhood is important in d what characters we will have in thefuture.（根据首字母单词拼写）69. Through one to one or even group coaching, the scholar could only reach a few people a（ a t

8、ime. Through his book, he now reaches a much wider a.（根据首字母单词拼写）Sam took（邀功）for doing anything, which we dontlike.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）70. He smiled politely,（假装）Uiat he had heard the remark and found it mildly humorous.（根据汉语提示单词 拼写）The site explains in（细节）the various measures the group takes to help ensure

9、security.（根据汉语提示单词 拼写）71. The bad guys brought Sam into（接触）with drugs, since when he got addicted and died 3 years later of drug abuse.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）The boy rose, and stood at（优雅的）ease, but with an aspect of concern in his face.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）72. Before she was（转运）,doctors said she had suffered serious s

10、ymptoms after having heart altacks.（根据汉语 提示单词拼写）We havent yet been told（官方地）about the closure and everything is going well as usual.（根据汉语提示单 词拼写）73. Clinton is rumored to be a fierce（竞争者）in March Madness pools.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）第四节完成句子（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）使用提示词的习惯搭配及关键结构完成句子。74. 有很多作业要做，我决定不去和你一起看表演。（wilh复合

11、结构） . I decided not to watch the performance with you.75. 昨天正是在火车站他遇到了李明。（强调句）he met Li Ming yesterday.76. 老师对你取得的进步感到惊讶。The teacher the progress you have made.77. 我们要求立即推迟会议。We request.78. 无论是什么季节，保持规律运动都很重要。（nomalter） , it is important to work out on a regular basis.79. 我很荣幸被任命为班长。（honor）to be app

12、ointed as a monitor.80. 我有一些困难，但是比起你的就算不了什么。Ive had some difficulties but they were nothing.81. 抄作业是没有意义的。（point）the homework.82. 在任何情况下学生都不允许带手机来上课。In no case to bring their phones to the class.83. 她看小说之前就已经完成了作业。before she started to read the novel.第四部分写作（共一节，满分15分）假定你是李华，你的书法班的英国同学Coc。因为在汉语书法大赛中表

13、现欠佳而心情沮丧。请你给她写一封信 表示安慰。要点如卜：1.表示理解；2.帮其分析原因；3.提供辅导。参考词汇:汉语书法Chinese calligraphy Dear Coco,YoursLi Hua英语参考答案1. C【原文】M: Would you like some hot chocolate? Its good to warm you up.W: No, thanks. I have to watch my weight.M: What a shame. Hot chocolate in the shop is very famous.W: I have a second thoug

14、ht. Maybe it wont kill me if I just have a taste.2. A【原文】W: How was your midterm exam?M: I couldnt feel better about it.W: You must have got very high scores.M: Just as you said.3. B【原文】W: Heres your room key. Its 417.1 hope you have a nice stay in Centeryille.M: Thanks. Pm in town fbr a conference.

15、 This is my first visit here.W: In that ease, Id highly recommend visiting the Centeryille Art Museum. Its famous fbr its collection of twentieth-century paintings.4. B【原文】M: Its coming down pretty hard out there.W: Yes, we get storms like this every year. Youd better not go out in such weather.5. A

16、【原文】W: Tinas been quiet all day. I think she may be coming down with something.M: Til take her temperature and see if she has a fever.W: She didnt feel hot, but shes been crying a lot and she keeps sneezing.M: Id better go see her.6. B 7, C【原文】 M: Sorry, I wonder if you would mind moving your car? Y

17、oure blocking the emergency exit fbr the theatre.W: Im sorry, I must have missed the sign. Could you suggest a place to park?M: The sign is here, just behind the tree. If you go around the corner theres lots of parking by the side of the building.W: Thanks, Ill move my car right away but you really

18、should cut back those branches.8. C 9. A【原文】W: Iley, Bob! Did you hear that John Morrison left the company? And thats why the marketing department has been really shorthanded and they asked me to post a job ad.M: Yes, Janet in Accounting told me he got a job offer from the P&T Group in Canada. By th

19、e way, did many people respond to the ad?W: A lol more than I expected. But the problem is that I should finish reviewing resumes and narrow down the list of applicants by (he end of the week.M: Youll be very busy, then. If you need any assistance, please let me know.10. B 11. A 12. C【原文】W: Hello, I

20、 just wanted to call, because I made a reservation fbr tonight last week, but I didnt make a note of it, and now Ive forgotten the time!M: Thats not a problem, madam. Were a small place, so there arent too many reservations in our book fbr this evening.Can you give me some details about the party?W:

21、 Sure, so it was for . 6 to 8 people, not sure what I said specifically, and I remember I mentioned a dietary requirement.One of the party cant have milk, cheese, that sort of thing . I also put in an order fbr chocolate cakes fbr everyone ahead of time, because theyre delicious but they take quite

22、a while to make, so I thought that might speed things up a bit.M: Perfect. Ive found your reservation, madam. Now, do you have a pen handy this time? You made an order for.13. C 14. B 15. A 16. B【原文】W: Hey Jason. What are you doing this Friday?M: Im going to go to the golf course because Im playing

23、golf on Saturday.W: Youre golfing without me? Whats up with that?M: Sorry, but wc already have a group of four people. Im going with a couple of guys from work.W: Where arc you playing?M: Washington National. Have you been there before?W: Ive been there a couple of times. Its a great course. You kno

24、w the Huskies play there, right?M: I didnt know that. Is it a hard course?W: Its pretty challenging.M: Do you want to come along?W: I cant this Friday. Tm playing basketball with some friends that night.M: At night?W: Yeah. Were playing indoors at a school gym.M: Whats the occasion?W: Just a small l

25、eague I play on. Nothing special.M: I never got into basketball. Its fun and all, but maybe Im just not good at it.W: Its still great exercise. I get a better workout from basketball than I do froin the gym.M: Thats true.17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A【原文】M: Theres lots of advice on CVs and a lot of it diff

26、ers so its hard to say exactly what a perfect CV is. Id say a good CV should cover no more than two sides of A4 paper and be divided into clear headings. The first section should include personal details: name, address, telephone number, email and things. Some employers like to see a photo, too. You

27、 can always phone the company and find out. Next comes education and qualifications starting with the most recent things. The third section deals with work experience again starting with the most recent job. I think its important here to be brief. You dont need to use complete sentences as long as i

28、ts very clear what youve done. Following this is the section on professional skills. Show the employer your abilities, including your ability to use IT and foreign languages. Finally, detail your interests. An employer likes to know what kind of person you arc and things like team sports, for exampl

29、e, show this. Perhaps the most important thing is to show how you meet the requirements in the job advertisement.21. C 22. D 23. A【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了美国长岛的一些迷宫。21 .细节理解题。根据第三段“Even a person who is very good with directions is going to be challenged,（即使是一个非 常擅长认清方向的人也会受到挑战）“可知，人们可以在Borelkfs Farm挑战方向感。故

30、选C项。22 .细节理解题。根据第四段“Cosl $14 per adult, $12 ages 4 lo 11, free for 3 and younger.（每位成人 14 美元，4 岁至 11 岁12美元，3岁及以下儿童免费）”可知，一对夫妇以及12岁的儿子需要购买三张成人票，共计42美元。故选D 项。23 .细节理解题。根据最后一段The farm also has a scary corn trail that isnt a maze but rather a one-way walk-throughwith character actors thats open from 7 p

31、.m. to midnight on Friday, Saturday, and Sunday nights in conjunction with the farms haunted house.（农场还有条可怕的玉米小道，这条小道不是迷宫，而是条由角色演员组成的单行道，周五、 周六和周口晚上7点到午夜，与农场的鬼屋一起开放户可知，与其他三个农场不同的是，F&W Schmitt Farms包含 一条单行道。故选A项。24 . B 25. C 26. D 27. A【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了获得诺贝尔奖的法国作家Annie Ernaux。24 .推理判断题。根据第一段“French

32、 author Annie Ernaux, who has mined her own biography to explore life in France since the 1940s, was awarded this years Nobel Prize in literature on Thursday for work that lights up cloudy corners of memory, family and sociely.（周四，法国作家安妮厄诺被授予今年的诺贝尔文学奖，以表彰她的作品照亮了记忆、家 庭和社会的阴暗角落，她从自己的传记中挖掘了自上世纪40年代以来的法

33、国生活）”以及文章信息，可推断这是一篇 新闻报道，因此推断最有可能出现在新闻网站上。故选B。25 .细节理解题。根据第一段“French author Annie Ernaux, who has mined her own biography to explore life in France since the 1940s, was awarded this years Nobel Prize in literature on Thursday for work that lights up cloudy coiners of memory. family and sociely.（周四，法

34、国作家安妮厄诺被授予今年的诺贝尔文学奖，以表彰她的作品照亮了记忆、家 庭和社会的阴暗角落，她从自己的传记中挖掘了自上世纪40年代以来的法国生活）”可知，她的作品揭露了 一些法国 社会的阴暗面，因此被授予诺贝尔文学奖。故选Co.词句猜测题 o 根据倒数第二段Her more than 20 books, most of them are very short, chronicle events in her life and the lives of those around her.（她的20多本书，大部分都很短，记录了她和她周围人的生活）“可知Ernaux记录的是真 实事件，因此推断划线句句

35、意为：奥尔森说，厄诺用了这个术语“她自己的民族学家”而不是小说作家。是为了说明 Ernaux主要记录了一些现实生活事件。故选D。26 .推理判断题。根据第三段“Anders Olsson, chairman of the Nobel literature committee, said Ernaux is an extremely honest writer who is not afraid to confront the hard truths.”（诺贝尔文学奖委员会主席安德斯奥尔森表示，厄诺是“一位 极其诚实的作家，她不怕面对残酷的事实。”）”以及第四段“She writes about

36、 things that no one else writes about, for instance her abortion, her jealousy, her experiences as an abandoned lover and so on.（她写 了一些别人没有写的东西，比如 她的流产，她的嫉妒，她作为被抛弃的情人的经历等等）“可推知，Ernaux意志坚定，作品具有先锋性。故选A。27 . C 29. D 30. B 31. D【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了应用程序PeiNow,它可以通过狗的鼻纹对狗进行识别。28.推理判断题。根据第三段“And its telling

37、me where she was reported missing, and I can share my location with （he owner, so they can be reunited.（它告诉我她在哪里被报告失踪，我可以和主人共享我的位置，这样他们就可以团聚了）” 可推知，应用程序PetNow可以标记出已丢失小狗的原始位置。故选C项。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“There may be paws or ears, but some dogs really hate showing up, sharing their paws or their ears. Nose is

38、actually exposed all （he lime.（可能有爪子或耳朵,但有些狗真的很讨厌出现,分享它们的爪子或耳 朵。鼻子实际上一直暴露在外）”可知，PetNow选定鼻纹进行识别，是因为狗的鼻子一直暴露在外，更容易被拍摄。 故选D项。30 .词句猜测题。根据最后一段“PctNow hopes its app will become mandatory in South Korea to help reduce the number of dogs that are abandoned by pet owners. To do that they will need the backi

39、ng of government and a huge marketing push, so that everybody including people who dont own a dog must install the app and know how to use it.（ PetNow 希望其应用 程序在韩国成为mandatory,以帮助减少宠物主人遗弃的狗的数量。要做到这一点，他们需要政府的支持和巨大的 市场推广，这样每个人，包括没有养狗的人，都必须安装该应用程序并知道如何使用它）“可知，得到政府的支持和 巨大的市场推广，每个人都必须安装这款应用程序，程序才会变成强制性的，推测

40、划线单词表示“强制性的，与 required同义。故选B项。31 .主旨大意题。根据第一段“On this phone, Tvc got the new app, PetNow, which is now using the dogs nose print to identify a dog, just like you can use a fingerprint with a human to make identification.（在这部手机上，我有一个新的应用 程序PelNow,它现在使用狗的鼻纹来识别狗，就像你可以用人类的指纹来识别一样）”以及文章内容可知，本文主要 介绍了应用程序P

41、etNow,它可以通过狗的鼻纹对狗进行识别，所以“PetNow用鼻纹识别狗”可以作为文章标题。故 选D项。32 . A 33. B 34. C 35. B【导语】本文是一篇说明文。讲述了气候变化对于人体健康的威胁。32 .推理判断题。根据第三段中的It，s a sad truth that a ZIP code can be more predictive of a pcrson*s health than his or her genetic code.（一个可悲的事实是，邮政编码比他或她的遗传密码更能预测一个人的健康。）”可推断出，一个地区的 邮政代码很可能预测一个地区人们的健康。故选A项

42、。33 .推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Consider how extreme weather events such as this summers heat waves aflected communities unequally.（想想像今年夏天的热浪这样的极端天气事件对社区的影响是如何不平等的。）”以及卜文中的 详细描述Poor urban neighborhoods, with sparse tree cover but plenty of concrete and asphalt, absorb and retain the heat of the suns rays, while

43、 leafy, shaded countrysides just a few miles away stay much cooler.（贫穷的城市社区,树木稀疏， 但大量的混凝土和沥青，吸收和保留太阳光线的热量，而几英里外绿树成荫的乡村则保持凉爽得多。）”可推断，作 者提到贫穷的城市社区是为了表明为了证明穷人更容易受到极端天气的影响。故选B项。34 .细节理解题。根据文中提到的“hurricane season（飓风季节），“heal waves（热浪）”，flood（洪水）”，以及“drought（干 旱）“可知，文中共涉及到4种极端天气。故选C项。35 .推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Cli

44、mate change has posed an immediate and dire health threat. Now is the time for health care providers to take collective action to adapt to this unfortunate reality4气候变化构成了直接而可怕的健康威胁。 现在是卫生保健提供者采取集体行动来适应这一不幸现实的时候了。户可知，作者认为气候变化对于人体健康会立 即产生严重危害，护理提供者采取相应行动面对现状迫在眉睫。故选B项。36 . E 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. F【导语

45、】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了孩子的课间休息活动。36.根据空前“Maybe they finally made it across the monkey bars （单杠）.Maybe somebody kicked the ball over the fence. Maybe a fruit tree in a neighboring yard started to drop apples on the playground.（也许他们终于跨过 了 单杠。也许有人把 球踢过了栅栏。也许邻居家院子里的一棵果树开始把苹果掉到操场上）”可知，作者先是列举了孩子们的课间休息方 式，空格处位于段

46、尾，应该是对空前内容的总结，E选项“Any one of these things is a marker of a good recess.（这些事 情中的任何一件都是一个良好休息的标志）“对上文进行了总结，承接上文，符合语境，故选E。37 . 空前说“You cant have your brains go hours at a time and retain and store information in working memory.（你不可能 让你的大脑一次运转几个小时，并在工作记忆中保留和存储信息）“，空格处应该说你需要时间来慢慢处理信息，C 选项“You need time a

47、way to process it.（你需要时间去处理它）“说明了你需要时间来处理信息，其中的it指代前面的 information, “You need time away”和前面的“You cant have your brains go hours at a time”相对应，因此 C 选项承接上 文，符合语境，故选C。38 .空前说“Ideally, children should get four 15-minute recesses every day, says Debbie Rhea, a professor from Texas Christian University, w

48、ho advocates for outdoor play in schools.，理想情况下，孩子们每天应该有四次15分钟的休息时 间，”德克萨斯州基督教大学的教授Debbie Rhea说，她倡导在学校进行户外活动）“，空后说It is noted that Centers for Disease Control and Prevention have recently expanded the idea to encourage recess for all students, including those in middle and high school.（值得注意的是，疾病控制和预防中心最近扩大了这一想法，鼓励所有学生休息，包括初中生 和高中牛.）”，空格处应该说空前的建议是被人广为接受的，D选项“This recommendation has been widely accepted.（这 一建议已被广泛接受）”说明了这个建议被人广为接受,其中的This recommendalion指代空前的建议,“has