山西省吕梁市汾阳市2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案).docx

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1、山西省吕梁市汾阳市20222023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷（解析版）四、听力填空（每小题5分，共5分）12. (5 分)Information SheetEric has a sister and (1) cousin (s). His sister： Grace (2)a basketball, a volleyball and two baseballs.They are in the box.The box is under the (3) . His cousin (s)： Alice (4)loves sports.And Tom is (5)and he likesfruits

2、.五、补全对话（每小题5分，共5分）13. (5 分)(Three friends are talking about their subjects.)Frit，、；1 li： knnyMnry Art? yuu()K?Xo I m nol.QNlarv(2,不 I have(wo math clashes J v ：)n Wednesday,l J22 ISo whafs your favorite snl)idvxil (返校)(Molnrr 16thMivtingNovvniher 10thSchool lktyIkxvnilMT 8th 14thTe kkJanuac 25thEngl

3、ish DayFvbruar、|9lhbook Salt*March 8lhSt iincv WwkApril 15thArt FestivalNhv 12th Iav 23rdliaskvtl)all ( iamc-June 11thSc*lxl TripJ uh 1st* 7thTot Wt rkAucust 3rdSoitfit r (1) George is C years old.A.14B.12C.13(2) Tina is Georges A .A.sisterB.motherC.cousin(3) Sports Meeting in Georges school is BA.o

4、n July 1st.B.on October 16thC.on November 10th(4) George has A on March 8th.A.Science WeekB.Art FestivalC.Book Sale(5) Which of the following is TRUE （下面哪个选项是正确的）？ C A.Test Week is in June.B.George is at school on August 3rd.C.George has two games in May.【分析】本文主要介绍了乔治的校历。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据My name is Ge

5、orge.Fm thirteen years old.（我叫乔治。我 十三岁。）可知乔治13岁，故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据Tina is my sister.（蒂娜是我的妹妹。）可知蒂娜是乔治的妹妹， 故选Ao（3）细节理解题。根据October 16th （10月16日）Sports Meeting （运动会）可知乔治 学校的运动会将于10月16日举行，故选B。（4）细节理解题。根据Science Week （科学周）March 8th 14th （3月8日14日） 可知乔治在3月8日举办科学周，故选A。（5）推理判断题。根据May 12th （5月12日）Soccer Game （足球

6、比赛）May 23rd （5 月23日）Basketball Game （篮球比赛）可知乔治五月份有两场比赛，故选C。【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选 项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。15. （10 分）Dear Jenny,Thank you for inviting （邀请） me to watch your volleyball game.Its on November 15th, right? Im sorry I don*t have time th

7、at day.I have a science test on November 16th.So I need to take a science class on November 15th.Its from nine to eleven in the morning.After the class, I need to go to my grandparents1 house.lt is my grandmas 66th birthday that day.And I must go to her birthday party.Do you have time that evening?

8、Do you want to have dinner with me? After dinner, we can go to buy some things in the store near （在附近）our school.All theclothes are at very good prices.Sweaters are only 15.Trousers are only $ 22.Shoes are only 30.And shorts are only $ 16.1 think you like them!Yours,Frank(1) What does Jenny invite F

9、rank to do? CA .To have a birthday party.B.To play volleyball.C.To watch her volleyball game.(2) When does Frank have a science test? CA.On November 14th.B.On November 15th.C.On November 16th.(3) Who has a birthday on November 15th? AA.Franks grandma.B.Franks grandpa.C.Franks father.(4) What does Fr

10、ank invite Jenny to do? BA .To watch a volleyball game.B.To have dinner.C.To go to the school.(5) How much are the shorts in the store? BA.15 dollars.B.16 dollars.C.22 dollars.【分析】短文讲了弗兰克给珍妮的信，详细地介绍了他们在11月15日的事情。【解答】细节理解题。(1)根据 Thank you for inviting (邀请)me to watch your volleyball game.(感谢您的邀请 我去看你

11、的排球比赛。)可知去看她的排球比赛。故选C。(2)根据 I have a science test on November 16th. (11 月 16 日我有一个科学考试。)可知11月16日。故选C。(3)根据 Thank you for inviting (邀请)me to watch your volleyball game.Its on November 15th, right? Pm sorry I don*t have time that day.(感谢您的邀请我去看你的排球比赛。这是11 月 15 日，对吗？很抱歉，那天我没有时间。)It is my grandmas 66th

12、birthday that day. (那天是我奶奶66岁生日。)可知弗兰克奶奶的生日是11月15日。故选A。(4)根据 Do you have time that evening? Do you want to have dinner with me?(那天晚上 你有时间吗？你想和我一起吃晚饭吗？)可知吃晚饭。故选B。(5)根据And shorts are only $ 16.(短裤只要16美元。)可知商店里的短裤16美元。 故选Bo【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选 项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出

13、能填入空白处的最佳选项， 使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。16. (10 分)Do you know many students arent healthy today? (1) F But they don*t like playing sports. (2) C Many of them only like watching TV and playing computer games.They often say, (3) A Oh, it sounds boring.Play basketball? Oh, it sounds difficult.* (4)

14、 E They dont have carrots for lunch and they don*t have tomatoes for dinner.(5) D They need to eat some of them every day. But they don*t like these foods.They like eating hamburgers and ice - cream.So if you want to be healthy, eat vegetables and play sports every day!A.Play soccer?B.We play sports

15、 every week.C.Some of them only watch them on TV.D.But vegetables and fruit are healthy food.E.And many boys and girls don*t like vegetables.F.Now many students know sports are good for their health.【分析】材料介绍了健康生活的方法。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据原文But they dont like playing sports.(但是他们不喜欢 运动。)可知该句与上文应该存在转折关系。F”现在

16、许多学生知道运动对他们的健康有好 处”符合语境，故选F。(2)细节理解题。根据原文 Many of them only like watching TV and playing computer games.(他们中的许多人只喜欢看电视和玩电脑游戏。)可知这里提到了只观看，并不实际运动。C”他们中的一些人只在电视上看”符合语境。故选C。(3)细节理解题。根据原文Oh, it sounds boring.(哦，听起来很无聊)可知上文提出 建议了。A”踢足球吗？ ”符合语境，故选A。(4)细节理解题。根据原文 They dont have carrots for lunch and they do

17、nt have tomatoes for dinner.(他们午餐没有胡萝卜，晚餐也没有西红柿。)可知这里提到了蔬菜。E”许多男 孩和女孩不喜欢蔬菜”符合语境。故选E。(5)细节理解题。根据原文They need to eat some of them every day.(他们需要每天吃 一些。)可知这里提到了蔬菜的重要性。D”但是蔬菜和水果是健康食品”符合语境。故选 Do【点评】做这类题，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出 相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项写出正确答案。请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相 应的位置上。每空一词

18、。17. (10 分)Im Jack.Today is May 6th.Its my 12th birthday.It,s Sunday, so I don*t need to go to school.For breakfast, I eat some long noodles and an egg.They are from my grandparents.After that, I see a birthday card on the table.Its from my mother.Its a nice purple card.Purple is my favorite color.

19、nHappy birthday is on it.In the after - noon, my families all come and say happy birthday to me.My parents buy me a CD, because I love music.My brother buys me a green T -shirt with a dog on it.What nice giftsiln the evening, I have a party at eight.All my friends come to my home and eat the birthda

20、y cake with me.We all have a great evening.This is a busy but great birthday!My name is Jack.Today is my birthday.! eat some (1) long noodles and an egg at breakfast.After that, 1(2) see a birthday card on the table.Its from my (3) mother .In the afternoon, my families (4) all come and say happy bir

21、thday to me.They buy some things for me.In the evening， I have a party at eight.lt is a (5) busy but great birthday!【分析】材料介绍了自己的生日是如何过的。【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:我早餐吃一些长面条和一个鸡蛋。结合上文的I eat some long noodles可知是长面条。故填long。(2)考查动词。句意：在那之后，我看到桌子上有一张生日卡片。该句是一般现在时， 主语是I,故填see。(3)考查名词。句意：是我妈妈寄来的。结合上句的Its from my moth

22、er (是我妈妈给我 的)可知是妈妈给的。故填mother。(4)考查代词。句意：我的家人都来对我说生日快乐。结合上文的my families all come可 知是都来了。故填allo(5)考查形容词。句意:这是一个忙碌而美好的生日!结合上文的This is a busy but great birthday (这是一个忙碌而美好的生日)可知是忙碌的。故填busy。【点评】本题主要考查了用单词的适当形式填空。做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上, 灵活运用所学的基础知识。本类型的题目常考的知识点有：固定短语，词类转换，名词 的复数形式，副词的用法等，因此这需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及

23、一些语 法知识。请阅读下面一篇短文，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。18. (12 分)Johnson is a middle school student.He loves basketball very much.Orange sports clothes are his favorite.Today is Saturday, October 17.When he is watching TV, he finds out his favorite basketball team will come to play a game in his hometown (家

24、乡)next Friday. Johnson really wants to go to see the game.But he needs some money to buy the ticket (票).He goes to ask his parents for help.But his parents tell him to make it by himself.He is very unhappy at first.But soon Johnson gets a good idea(想法).He will make a lemonade stand (柠 檬水摊).And his p

25、arents are happy to know that.They say that they will help him if he needs them.Johnson gets a table from home.He buys lemons, sugar, cups and some other things.He begins to make the lemonade.He sells it for 15 yuan a cup. Johnson thinks people like his lemonade, so he can go to see the basketball g

26、ame.(1) What color is Johnson*s favorite sports clothes? Orange.(2) When does Johnsons favorite basketball team come to his hometown? Next Friday.(3) Who does Johnson ask for help? His parents.(4) In Paragraph 3, the underlined wordHitnrefers to (指) the lemonade.(5) Please translate the underlined s

27、entence into Chinese,(把画线句子翻译成中文。) Johnson认为人们会喜欢他的柠檬水，那么他就可以去看篮球比赛了。(6) How much do you pay if you want to buy two cups of Johnsons lemonade? 30 yuan.【分析】该文章主要着眼于主人公因没钱买票看篮球比赛，所以通过卖柠檬汁自己挣钱 来取得球赛票。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据原文Orange sports clothes are his favorite.(橙色的运动服 是他的最爱)可知约翰逊最喜欢的运动服是橙色。故答案为：Orange。(2)细节

28、理解题。根据原文 When he is watching TV, he finds out his favorite basketball team will come to play a game in his hometown (家乡)next Friday.(当他在看电视的时候，他 发现他最喜欢的篮球队下周五要来他的家乡打一场比赛。)可知约翰逊最喜欢的篮球队下 周五来家乡比赛。故答案为：NextFridayo(3)细节理解题。根据原文He goes to ask his parents for help.(他去找他父母帮忙。)可 知他向父母求助了。故答案为：His parentso(4)

29、代词指代题。根据原文 He sells it for 15 yuan a cup.Johnson thinks people like his lemonade, so he can go to see the basketball game.(他开始做柠檬水。他卖 15 元杯。约 翰逊认为人们喜欢他的柠檬水，所以他可以去看篮球比赛。)可知划线处指的是柠檬水。 故答案为：the lemonadeo(7) 英译汉题。 根据原文 Johnson thinks people like his lemonade, so he can go to see the basketball game.可知 J

30、ohnson thinksJohnson 认为；people 人们；like 喜欢；his lemonade 他的柠檬水；so那么；he他；can能；go to see去看；the basketball game篮球比赛。故 答案为：Johnson认为人们会喜欢他的柠檬水，那么他就可以去看篮球比赛了。(6)细节理解题。根据原文He sells it for 15 yuan a cup.(他卖15元一杯。)可知两杯是 30兀。故答案为：30 yuano【点评】做这类题，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出 相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项写出正确答案。八、词语运用(每小题10

31、分，共20分)(10 分)Hi! Im Jane. (1) Where are my friends now? Maybe they are on the playground (操场).I want(2) to tell you some things about my friends Kate, Jenny, Eric and me.Kate likes math and math is (3) h】r favorite.She thinks it (4) is interesting.She has math (5) from Monday to Thursday.Jenny favor

32、ite subject is P.E.She likes it (6) because it is relaxing.And she has (7) a P.E.class on Tuesday.What about Eric? Oh, science is (8)his favorite subject because he thinks science is very useful.He has science on Friday.How about me? I like English best. (9) Do you like English? I think English is g

33、reatfun.And I have English on Monday, Wednesday （10） and Friday.【分析】文章介绍了 Jane和他的朋友们最喜欢的科目。【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：嗨，我是Jane.我的朋友们现在在哪里？或许他们在操场 _ho分析句子可知横线处缺少特殊疑问词，根据下文Maybe they are on the playground1 （或许他们在操场上），on the playground （在操场上）是地点，对地点提问用特殊疑问 词where （在哪里），where位于句首首字母大写。故填Where。（2）考查不定式。句意：我想要告诉你一些关于

34、我的朋友Kate, Jenny, Eric和我的一 些事情。want是动词意为“想要，tell是动词意为“告诉”，根据短语want t。do （想要做） 可知tell要用动词不定式to tello故填too（3）考查代词。句意：Kate喜欢数学而且数学是她的最喜欢的。分析句子可知横线处缺 少形容词性物主代词，Kate是女生，要用形容词性物主代词her （她的），故填her。（4）考查动词。句意：她认为它是有趣的。分析句子结构可知横线处缺少系动词，主语 是it （它），第三人称单数，根据thinks （认为）可知时态为一般现在时，因此系动词用 be动词is,故答案为is。故填is。（5）考查介词

35、。句意：她从周一到周四有数学课。from：从到。故答案为from。 故填from。（6）考查连词。句意：Jenny的最喜欢的科目是体育。她喜欢它因为它是令人放松的。“It is relaxing”（它是令人放松的）是Jenny喜欢体育的原因,因此用because （因为），故 填 becauseo（7）考查冠词。句意：而且她在星期二有一节体育课。P.Eclass （体育课）是可数名词, 句中用的是单数，因此是“一节体育课”，前加不定冠词，P.E是以辅音开头的，因此用不 定冠词a,故填a。（8）考查代词。句意：Eric呢？哦，科学是他的最喜欢的科目因为他认为科学是非常有 用的，他在周五有科学课。

36、横线处缺少形容词性物主代词，Eric是男生，因此要用形容 词性物主代词his （他的），故填his。（9）考查动词。句意：我呢？我喜欢英语。你喜欢英语吗？我认为英语是很有趣的。这 是一个一般疑问句，主语是you （你），谓语是like （喜欢），时态为一般现在时，因此变 疑问句要借助助动词do,位于主语之前首字母大写，故填Do。（10）考查连词。句意：而且我周一，周三和周五有英语课。分析句子可知Monday, Wednesday和Friday之间是并列关系，因此用并列连词and （和），故填and。(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 六、完形填空(每小题8分，共8分)14. (8 分)An

37、na Green is 26.She is in Beijing now and she calls her family in Shanxi every day.She is a teacher.She works (工作)in a (1) in Beijing.She goes to work (2) Monday to Friday.Her students and she are busy this (3) because they have a sports meeting this week.She gets up at six in the morning.After(4)she

38、 goes to school.She is a P.E.teacher, so she often plays basketball, ping - pong and volleyball with her students.She has(5)classes every day.Two are in the morning and two are in the afternoon.She likes her students and her students like (6) too.She often plays sports, so she is very(7) .She has dinner at home and then she watches TV on the sofa fbr an