2012高考英语作文写作模板.pdf

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1、2012 高考英语作文写作高分模版模版 1Some people believe(argue,recognize,think that 观点 1.But other people take anopposite side.They firmly believe that 观点 2.As for me,I agree to theformer/latter idea.There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief.First of all,论据 1.More importantly,论据 2.Most important of all,论据 3.In

2、summary,总结观点.As a college student,I am supposed to 表决心.或 From above,we can predict that 预测.模版 2People hold different views about X.Some people are of the opinion that 观点 1,while others point out that 观点 2.As far as I am concerned,the former/latter opinionholds more weight.For one thing,论据 1.For anot

3、her,论据 2.Last but not the least,论据 3.To conclude,总结观点.As a college student,I am supposed to 表决心.或 From above,we can predict that 预测.高分套句I.has both advantages anddisadvantages.既有利又有弊。例如:1.Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.2.Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantag

4、es.3.Com pared with cars,bikes have their advantages and disadvantages.举一反三:1.Although computers bring people a lot of convenience,they have manydisadvantages.2.has many advantages.For example,.However,just as everycoin has two sides,.has itsdisadvantages.(本例将利弊分开讲,转折过渡自然。just as every coin has two

5、sides也很值得背诵。II.play(san important role/partin.在中扮演重要角色/起重要作用。例如:1.Computers play an important role in science and technology.2.Computers play a more and more important role in our life.Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies.3.Education plays an important part in developing our

6、mind.4.Addiction to alcohol and drugs play a role in homelessness.举一反三:1.Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.2.In the past,letters played a decisive role in long-distancecommunication.But now,telephone,email,fax have taken their place.III.With the development of.,随着的发展,例如:1.Wit

7、h the development of our economy,many Chinese families canafford a car.2.With the development of our economy and society,pollution is moreand more serious.3.With the rapid development of science and technology,people can geta college degree by taking online-courses at home.4.With the current social

8、and technological developments,employeeswith more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed.举一反三:1.With the rapid increase of Chinas population,housing problem isbecoming more and more serious.随着中国人口的急剧增加,住房问题越来越突出。2.With more and more women entering society,peoples attitude towardswomen is c

9、hanging.随着越来越多的妇女走入社会,人们对妇女的态度也在改变。3.With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up,an increasingnumber of Chinesefamilies can afford a car.随着中国改革开放的深入,越来越多的中国家庭买得起车了。(“越来越多”除了常用的 more and more外,还可以用 an increasing number of,a growing number of,asignificant number of,a great number of等来表达。本结构看似固

10、定,实则富于变化,只要记住 with 有“随着”的意思,相信大家可以根据实际的需要造出更多的句子。我们已经看到,开门见山的开头使论文直切主题,直白明确地提出了论点。不过在讨论某些有争议性的问题时,就显得有欠缺,因为我们必须在文章的开头引出人们对要讨论的问题的不同看法,然后再表明自己的观点。下面就是专门针对争议性论文的一种句型。IV.When it comes to.,some people think/believethat.,others argue/claim that opposite/reverse is true.There is probably some truthin both

11、 arguments/statements,but.当说到,有些人认为,但另一些人则持相反的观点。这两种观点可能都有点道理,但。本结构先用 when it comes to.引出话题,再用 some.others.这个对立的结构引出了两种相反的观点,然后说 There is some truth in both.表明严谨公正的态度,最后用 but.很自然地引出了自己的论点。请看下面这个例子:TV,a good thing or bad thingWhen it comes to TV,some people believe that it is extremely valuable,as it

12、 providesrelaxation,entertainment and education.Others argue that it is harmful for it begins tocontrol our lives and deprives people of time to do other activities.There is probablysome truth in both sides.But we must realize that television itself is neither good or bad.Itis the uses to which it i

13、s put that determines its value to society.二、结尾句型英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨论的问题提出解决办法来结尾。总结全文时除常用到 in one/a word,generally speaking等外,没有固定模式。提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型。V.take measures to do sth.例如:1.We should take measures to control pollution in order to save theworld.2.Wed better take effective measures to prevent st

14、udents fromcheating on exams.3.The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse.4.Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carryingout further attacks.本文列举了英语作文中常用的几个句型,当然不是要大家写出千篇一律的文章来,而是希望起到一种抛砖引玉的作用,提醒大家在学习中注意多总结,以使自己的写作水平更上一层楼。经典句型英语书面表达在高考中日益显得重要,高考书面表达已不只局限于

15、把话说清楚,把意思表达完整,而是要给我们的句子润色,让我们的句子靓起来。如何让我们的英语句子靓起来呢?很多人都强调用连词、介词等词汇手段迅速提高语言水平。但这种方法需要一定的积累,也需要一定的基础。而我觉得通过对低级句型的改造,可以迅速达到这一目的。强调句:可以轻松地将时间、地点、原因、方式等类型的状语从句转变为强调句。It was not until I arrived home that I realized I had left the bag on the shop counter.It was then that I realized the importance of Englis

16、h.倒装句:只要句中有介词短语或状语从句,便可将其提前,变成倒装句。Only when I turned right at the crossing did that car crack towards me.Only by this means can he escape from the big fire.with 引导的伴随结构:可以将状语从句或并列句中的其中一个分句变成 with结构。With the sun lighting brightly and the birds singing clearly,I went to school in highspiritsHe always

17、likes to sleep with the windows open.巧妙地使用非谓语动词:可以将状语从句或并列的动词简化为非谓语动词。Hearing that,the drivers wife quickly added that her husband often talked nonsenseafter drinking.(低级形式:When he heard that,恰到好处的被动句:适合应用于较简短的句子,这样显得语言简洁生动,宾语一般是 nothing、anything、everything等不定代词。Searched all my pockets,but nothing w

18、as found。感叹句:通常用于开头结尾活跃文章气氛,凡是“I feel”之类表达感情的句子皆可如此改造。How terrible I felt today!I failed again in the math exam.高级定语从句:若定语从句中的动词带有介词,只需将介词移至先行词后。We came to a place to which they had never paid a visit before.进行时态:有时会含有一定情绪,尤其要使用 always这样的富含感情色彩的副词。I am always feeling terrible when I take a bus.婉转表达:

19、需要使用幽默的技巧,主要用于漫画型作文题。I could find nothing but bad luck when I returned the shop after learning that myhandbag had been left on the counter.what引导的名词性从句:将动宾结构转化为此结构。What he gave me,which I knew,were not only a Christmas present but also a heartfull of love and a mind of my existence in it.“数词+名词”变为“a

20、s many as+数词+名词”。As many as ten years ago,my hometown used to be covered by forests适当加一些不关痛痒的插入语:一些连词、副词可以放到句子中间充当语气较弱的插入语,如 I guess、however、in a way、certainly、in my opinion、probably、briefly,generally speaking,believe it or not,besides,whats more 等,有时可以考虑几个插入语连用,就更像英美人士的文章了。独立主格:将主从句去掉连词,前句动词变为分词即可。The weather being fine,a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.把简单句改成复合句:适当的时候把两个简单句改成“too.to”或者“sothat”等高级一点的复合句。例如:I was very tired.I couldnt keep up with them.我们可以改成:I was so tired that Icouldnt keep up with them.或:I was too tired to keep up with them.