鲁教版七年级英语上册unit.pdf

《鲁教版七年级英语上册unit.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《鲁教版七年级英语上册unit.pdf（7页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、.Unit 1Unit 1Im watching TVIm watching TV重点单词重点单词1.clean 作动词“清扫，弄干净及物动词，直接跟宾语；词组:clean up 清扫;整理Can you help me to clean the table.She is cleaning up the kitchen now.她现在正在清扫厨房。作形容词“清洁干净的；常用短语，do some cleaning 大扫除2.readread a book读书do some reading 阅读一些动西 The teacher let us do some reading in the morni

2、ng.3.happy 形容词 happiness名词Happiness is a kind of feeling.4.sure 一词既可用作形容词，又可用作副词。下面谈谈它的用法：(1)(1)sure 用作形容词，意为“肯定的；当然的；有把握的。例如：a a.be sure不接其它词，意为“肯定的。例如：Are you sure 你能肯定吗？I think he is ing,but Im not quite sure.我想他要来，但我不十分肯定。b b.be sure to do sth.表示要求，意为“务必做某事；请一定做某事，多用于祈使句。例如：Be sure to telephone

3、me and give me all the news.请一定要给我打，让我知道所有的消息。be sure to do sth.还可表示一种推断，意为“一定做某事；肯定做某事。例如：The child is sure to be a teacher.这孩子一定会成为一名教师。You are sure to win.你们肯定会赢。c c.be sure of/about(doing)sth.表示人对某事物的看法，意为“对有把握。其后常接名词、代词或动词-ing 形式。例如：Are you sure of passing the exam 你有把握通过考试吗？Im not sure about E

4、nglish grammar.我对英语语法没有把握。d d.be sure+从句，意为“确信。例如：Im not sure that he will e.我不确信他会来。(2)(2)sure 用作副词，意为“当然；确实；一定。例如：a a.常用来答复一般疑问句，意为“当然；确实，相当于yes 或 certainly。例如：Are you going with us 你和我们一起去吗？Sure.当然啦。b b.make sure 意为“查明；弄清楚。其后可接of，about 或 that 从句。例如：You should make sure of the time.你应该把时间弄清楚。I am

5、here waiting for my mother.5.go shopping 买东西购物重要知识点重要知识点现在进展时1、现在进展时的用法现在进展时表示现在正在进展或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间的活动或现阶段正在jz*.进展的动作。2、现在进展时的构造：现在进展时的肯定句根本构造为主语+be+动词 ing+其他.3、现在进展时的变化1 现在进展时的否认句在be 后加 not。如：I am not doing my homework.(2)现在进展时的一般疑问句把be 动词提到句首。如：Are they listening to music 答复：Yes,they are./No,the

6、y arent.4/现在进展时的特殊疑问句的根本构造为：疑问词+be+主语+动词 ing如：What are you doing但疑问词当主语时其构造为：疑问词+be+动词 ing如：Who is speaking5、动词变现在分词的规那么V-ing 形式的构成1 一般情况下，直接在动词后加ingwork-workingsleep-sleeping study-studying2 动词以不发音的e 结尾，要去e 加ingtake-taking make-making dance-dancing3 重读闭音节的动词，要双写词尾字母，再加ingcut-cuttingput-putting begi

7、n-beginning4 以ie 结尾的动词，把变成y 再加inglie-lyingtie-tyingdie-dying练习：一、写出以下动词的现在分词：play_ run_ swim _make_go_ like_ write_ _ski_read_ have_ sing _ dance_put_ see_ buy _ love_live_ take_ e _ get_stop_ sit _ begin_ shop_二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.The boy _(draw)a picture now.2.Listen.Some girls _(sing)in the classroo

8、m.3.My mother _(cook)some nice food now.4.What _ you _(do)now5.Look.They _(have)an English lesson.6.They _(not,water)the flowers now.7.Look!the girls _(dance)in the classroom.8.What is our granddaughter doing She _(listen)to music.9.Its 5 oclock now.We _(have)supper now10._Helen_(wash)clothes Yes,sh

9、e is.look，see，watch 和 read 的词义辨析例 1.My brother often _ TV in the evening,but he is _ newspaper now.A.watch;readB.sees;readingC.watches;readingD.sees;looking重要句子jz*.1、That sounds good.主系表构造.sound 后跟形容词作表语；类似的系动词还有：look，smell，feel，taste等；sound 作名词，意为声音，泛指一切声音。例-Mum,shall we have fish for the dinner Th

10、at smells _.I love it.A.wellB.niceC.badD.terrible2、-When do you want to go-Lets go at six oclock.1).When 作疑问副词“什么时间，注意与what time 区别使用；when 还可引导时间状语从句。2).Lets后跟动词原形，表示建议或征求对方的意见。3、wait 作不及物动词，不直接跟宾语，要加介词for，wait for sb/sth;wait 作及物动词，宾语是time，hour，turn 等，而不是就具体的人或物，wait ones turnwait 后可接表示目的的不定式，不能接动名

11、词，cant wait to do例.He is waiting _ the station.A.forB.withC.atD.to4、talk 用法复习:talk to/with sb；talk about sth;talk 作名词 have a talk with;lots of talk about例.Do you know who they are talking _.A.atB.inC.toD.of8.thank sb for sth 与thanks for sth都表示“因而感；thanks for中thanks是名词的复数形式;thank sbfor中 thank 是动词;for

12、 是介词,后面接名词或动词的 ing 形式例 Thank you very much for _(invite)me.Thanks for your _.(invite)9.Here are some of my photos.由副词 here,there 开头的倒装句中,谓语动词的单复数与后面真正的主语一致.10.some 用法:1)some 表示一些,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词;假设修饰可数名词单数,那么表示某个;2)some 常用于肯定句,any 一般用于否认句和疑问句,表示委婉语气或提建议等的问句中也常用some.如:Would you likesome bananas11.at s

13、chool 与 at the school 区别,复习 in hospital 与 in the/a hospital 的区别12.homework 不可数名词,没有复数形式;do homework,do ones homework二常用词组与短语,句子do homework/watch TV/eat dinner/talk on the phone/That sounds good/jz*.This TV show is boring/write a letter/lets go/wait for/talk to/talk abou t/thanks for/Here are/a photo

14、 of my family/in the first(second,next,last)photo/play basketball/at school/swim at the pool/be with/play soccer/一、根底知识局部1.词形变化1).happy(副词)_2).shopping(动词)_3).toy(复数)_4).wait(现在分词)_5).do(第三人称单数)_6).write(现在分词)_7).movies(单数)_8).one(序数词)_9).first(对应词)_10).swim(现在分词)_2.完成句子1).你正在做什么？我在擦窗子。-What _ you _

15、 now-I _ _ the windows2).你们在做蛋糕吗？是的，我们在做。-Are you _ a cake-Yes,we _.3).好，我就来。OK,I _ _ now.4).他正在听教师讲课吗？_ he _ to the teacher5).布朗女士正站在树附近。Miss Brown _ _ near a tree.6).我非常喜欢游泳。I like _ very much.7).该是踢足球的时间了。Its time _ _ football.8).这里有一我的全家福。Here is a _ _ _.9).看这图片，孩子们正在放风筝。Look at the picture.The

16、children _ _ kite.10).在这照片里，我和妹妹Gina 在一起。In this photo,I _ _ my sister,Gina.二.选择填空1.Mother isnt _book,shes _ TV.A.watching;watchingB.seeing;seeingC.looking at;watchingD.reading;watching2.-_ is your brother_-He is sleeping now.A.When;doesB.What;doingC.What;doesD.What;do3.-_ cleaning the blackboard-St

17、eve.A.WhoreB.WhatsC.WhoD.Whos4.-_ she at home now-Yes,she is.Shes _ puter games.A.Is;playingB.Do;playingC.Does;playsD.Is;playsjz*.5.-Whats he doing-He _ a bus.A.wait forB.waits forC.is waiting forD.waiting for6.Dave _ at home and Mary _ at the mall.A.is playing football;is doing her homeworkB.is wat

18、ching TV;is shoppingC.playing football;doing her homeworkD.watching TV;shopping7.She cant go with you.She _ her homework now.A.doB.doesC.is doingD.doing8.Some boys _ on the playground.A.are runningB.is runningC.are runingD.runs9.All the students _ listening and the teacher _ speaking.A.are;areB.are;

19、isC is;isD./;/10.Who are they talking _A.forB.atC.toD./11.-What are they doing at home-They are _ dinner at home.A.drinkingB.eattingC.eatingD.eat12.-Tom likes _ soccer.-Look!He is _ soccer.A.playes;playesB.playing;playingC.playing;playD.play;play13.John often _ TV in the evening.Hes _ TV now.A.watch

20、ing;watchesB.watches;watchingC.watching;watchingD.watches;watches14._ is he talking aboutA.WhereB.WhenC.WhatD.Why15.Jim and Lily are doing _ homework now.A.theirB.themC.theyD.his16.-Who is playing guitar in the next room-Mike _.A.areB.doesC.isD.do17.-Whats your brother doing-Hes _ the room.A.cleanin

21、gB.cleanedC.cleansD.clean18.-Do you want to go shopping-_.A.That sounds goodB.OK,thank youC.No,Im notD.Not at all19.The TV _ is interesting.jz*.A.moviesB.movieC.shopD.show20.-What are you doing-Im _ at the pool.A.swimmingB.swimingC.swimD.swims21.What are the students listening _A.withB.forC.toD.不填22

22、.Do you know the boy sitting between Peter and _A.sheB.meC.his23.Thank you for _ me with my English.A.helpB.helpedC.helping24.Here _ my homework.A.amB.isC.are25.-Youre wearing a beautiful skirt.-_.A.Thank youB.Please dont say thatC.No,it isnt三.句型转换1.She shops in the mall.(改为现在进展时)She _ in the mall.2

23、.The boy isnt doing his homework.(改为一般现在时)The boy _ _ his homework.3.Jenny and Nicy are talking on the phone.(就划线局部提问)_ _ Jenny and Nicy _ 4.They are eating dinner.(改为一般疑问句并做否认答复)_ they _ dinner No,they _.5.Shes going to the library.(就划线局部提问)_ she _6.Im helping her study English.(改为同义句)Im helping he

24、r _ _ English.7.He is ing back by plane.(就划线局部提问)_ _ he ing back8.Heres a photo of my family.(改为复数形式)Here _ some _ of my family.jz*D.ID.helpsD.wasD.Well,do you like it.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Mary _(do)homework now.2._(not close)the window,Jim.3.Let the boy _(e)in.4.-What _ your teacher _(do)now-He _(clean)his

25、 office.5.Some boys _(play)football in the park.Lets join them.6.Her brother _(not read)a book now.7.What about _(watch)TV8.You must _(look)after your things.9.Listen!Jim _(sing)in the next room.10.I like _(play)the piano.11.Can you _(take)the boy to the hospital12.Here _(be)some milk for you.13.Tha

26、nks for _(tell)me the good news.14.My teacher _(help)me with my English at times.15.Do you want _(go)to the movies词汇1.Today is my sisters _ 二十岁birthday.2.Dont let him _(take)the book.3.Thanks for _(give)me so much help.4.Shes _ 买东西in a mall.5.The TV show is very _(bore).6.Are you s_ that he is ing7.Students are reading m_ in the reading room.jz*