中考英语短文改错模拟训练试题及答案解析.pdf

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1、中考英语短文改错模拟训练试题之一（一)Weve just moved in a house and we want to 1._ buy a new color television set,and Im not 2._ sure about a size。Maybe we should buy a big 3。_ one。If we buy a small one，we might have 4._ to change for it in a few years time for a bigger 5。_ one.My husband thinks its no necessary to b

2、uy 6。_ a very big one.He said our sitting room isnt very 7。_ big。If we put in a very big television，they will 8。_ be bad for our eyes。Anyway，wed better to make 9。_ quick decision because the price may go up soon。10。_ （二）I live in the country and my father was a farmer。1。_ He is now fortyfive year ol

3、d.Because of years of 2。_ hard work,he looks old than his age.When I was 3。_ young,he is used to tell me the importance of study。4。_ Father knows little about English and other subjects，5。_ but he usually gives me some good advices on how 6。_ to learn my lessons good。He is not only kind to me 7。_ bu

4、t also very strict in me。With his help，Ive made 8._ great progress。Ill never to forget what he taught 9。_ me。I think my father is best father in the world。10._ (三)Thank you for your offer invite me to the free 1._ summer English course in your school.As for my 2._ choice of the two courses，I d prefe

5、r the five-weeks 3._ course for 50 hours。This would allows me more 4。_ time to see your beautiful country while learned 5._ language。Id like to do some traveling and make 6。_ a few new friends。In all the subjects Im learning 7。_ at school,I like English best.I hope me to take this 8._ chance to impr

6、ove my spoken English level as much 9._ as possibly。I believe I will have a wonderful time 10。_ in England this summer.（四）but now I live in Beijing when she lives in 1。_ Guangzhou。We dont look each other very often,2。_ but were keep in touch all the time.I often write 3._ to Mary and telling her abo

7、ut the things that4。_ are happened at my company,and she often 5。_ writes to me about her work。We talk on phone6。_ once a week.Sometime I call her on her 7。_ car phone，or we send email to each other.8。_ Were really luck。There are so many ways 9。_ we can keep in touch with each other。10。_ (五）I have c

8、ome in China for two years.My friends in 1。_ England sometimes write to me，ask me how long 2。_ I ll stay here，when I m thinking of returning 3。_ home.The answer of their questions is simple：I 4。_ do not know when I return home.At the moment,5。_ I have no reason to return back to England。I like 6。_ l

9、iving in China；I enjoy meeting Chinese people 7。_ and travel around the country.My work is very 8。_ interested，and there are so many things I dont know 9。_ about China that I hope to discover it in the future.10。_（一）【答案解析】1。in 改为 into。in“在里”表静态的位置；而 into 则表动态的位置,意为“进入.2。and 改为 but.前后句之间是转折关系.3。a 改为

10、the。这里表特指，指要买的电视机的大小.4.此行正确。5.去掉第一个 for。“把 A 物换成 B 物”的英语表达是 change A for B。文章中该句句意为“几年之后就要把小电视换成大电视”.6。no 改为 not。因为 no 是形容词，修饰名词,而 necessary 是形容词，所以要用副词 not 来修饰。7。said 改为 says.因为上下文都是用的一般现在时,这里指现在的思想，现在的想法。8。they 改为 it。这里指的是 the big television.9.去掉 to.had better 后接动词原形.10.quick 前加 a.make a decision

11、意为“作出决定”。【答案解析】1。was 改为 is。根据上下文的时态可知。2。第一个 year 改为 years.因它受 forty-five 的修饰。3。old 改为 older。因其后有表示比较的 than。4.去掉 is.比较:used to=过去经常,be used to=习惯于。5。此行无错.6。advices 改为 advice。advice 为不可数名词。7.good 改为 well.修饰动词要用副词，不用形容词。8.in 改为 with。be strict in 后接某事,be strict with 后接某人。9.去掉 to。因助动词 will 后要接动词原形，不能接不定式

12、。10.best 前加 the.形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词。【答案解析】1.把 invite 改为 inviting。现在分词作定语修饰 offer.2。此行正确.3。把 fiveweeks 改为 five-week。“数词+连字符号+名词”作定语，其中的名词要用单数.4.把 allows 改为 allow。在助动词 will，would 及情态动词 can,may,must 等后面，永远要用动词原形.5。把 learned 改为 learning。while learning=while Im learning。6。在 language 前加 the。特指英语这种语言。7。把 In 改为

13、Of.subjects“科目”，English 是其中一个“科目，表示最高级的比较范围，若是整体与个别的关系,就用 of。指时间、地点范围，才用 in.8。去掉 me。主语希望自己做某事,直接用 hope to do sth，事实上,也不能用 hope sb to do sth 这一句型。9。去掉 level.这是中文式英语.improve=makebetter。10。把 possibly 改为 possible。asas possible（尽)是习语.【答案解析】1。all 改为 both。指 Mary 和作者两个人。2。when 改为 and 或 while。因为两个分句没有主从关系。而是

14、并列关系，或者有对比或对照的含义。3.look 改为 see。因为此句意为“两个人不能经常见面(see）”。4.去掉 keep 或把 were 改为 we。因为 keep 是动词，若不是进行时态或被动语态，动词前不用 be，但句中没有动词时必用 be.所以去掉 keep 或去掉 are,5.telling 改为 tell。tell 和 write 是并列谓语.6。happened 改为 happening.因为这是现在进行时态。7。phone 前加 the.因为 on the phone 是习语，意为“用电话（交谈）”.8。Sometime 改为 Sometimes。此处表示“有时候”,而不是

15、表示“某个不定的时候。9.此行正确.10。luck 改为 lucky.用形容词作表语.9。去掉 to。had better 后接动词原形.10.quick 前加 a。make a decision 意为“作出决定。【答案解析】1。将 come 改为 been。come 是终止性动词，不与时间段连用.2。将 ask 改为 asking.现在分词作伴随状语。3。在 when 前加 and。when 引导的从句与 how long 引导的从句是两个并列的宾语从句(作 asking 的宾语）。4。将 of 改为 to。在 answer，key，way，entrance 等名词后，习惯上用介词 to。5.在 return 前加 will。这是将来时。注意:不要误以为 when 引导的是时间状语从句,用一般现在时代替将来时.事实上,when 引导的是宾语从句。6。去掉 back 或将 return 改为 go。因为 return=go back。7.此行正确.8。将 travel 改为 traveling。因为 traveling 与 meeting 并列,作 enjoy 的宾语。9。将 interested 改为 interesting。表示某事物“令人的”用ing 形容词;-ed 形容词则表示某人“感到的”。10。将 it 改为 them。因为此处是指 many things.