2019年吉林长春高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷.docx

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1、2019年吉林长春高三一模英语试卷学生用卷一、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）1、【来源】2019年吉林长春高三一模（A篇）第2123题6分（每题2分）The opening of a new bookstore-the Book Green HookSunday, December 2, 9 a.m. to 9 p.m.You will not want to miss the opening of your new neighbourhood bookstore! Located in 289 Main Street, the Book Green Hook is within

2、 walking distance of schools, homes and businesses. Come and check out the Book Green Hook on Sunday!There arc various activities, including: Live music by local musiciansOne Book-of-Reading Club membership giveawayWide SelectionThe Book Green Hook has five floors with books of all kindswhatever you

3、 want. If we do not have the book you are looking for, wc can specially order it for you. You will have it in your hands within two days!Reading CornersWe are proud of our childrens reading area on （he first floor, as well as our teenagers* comer on the second floor. Come for the activities and stay

4、 a while! Settle in one of these inviting reading areas; take a seat with a good book and a free cup of hot chocolate. You will discover the perfect way to spend a few hours.Book EventsThe Book Green Hook will be featuring monthly book signing by different authors, giving you a chance to meet and sp

5、eak with well-known writers. Dont miss the experience of hearing these authors read aloud their own books!The Book-of-Reading ClubOur Book-of-Rcading Club will feature 12 books each year. As a member, you will be able to select one new book each month. The membership fee is only $ 10.00 per month. T

6、hat is a great price for 12 books each year!So please join us on Sunday and learn about all that the Book Green Hook has to offer. You can come anytime between 9 a.m. and 9 p.m.our activities last all day long!增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一

7、词：2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第II处起）不计分。My close friend Sunny has curly yellow hair and she cheered me up when I am down. I remember the day which I first met her. It was snowing and freezing cold. I found a little dirty dog by the road trembled under （he bush. I stopped to wait for quite a while and there was n

8、o sign of her owner. When she looked into my eyes, her heart melted. I gentle held her and took her back home. I gave her a warm bathe and fed her some milk and soon she was recovered. Sunny is pleasant surprise for me and my family and I take good care for her every day.六、书面表达（共1小题，共25分）9、【来源】2019年

9、吉林长春高三一模第81题25分假设你是李华，你以前的外籍教师Mrs. Smith来信询问你的近况，请根据以下提示给她回复一 封邮件。1 .简要介绍自己的学习和生活；2 .告知她你已报名参加“中国诗词大会”，正在为参赛做准备；3 .希望她有机会重访长春。注意：1 .词数100左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：中国诗词大会Chinese Poetry ConferenceDear Mrs. Smith,Yours sincerely,Li Hua1、【答案】(1)B;C;C;2、【答案】(1)C;A;D;(4)C;3、【答案】(1)C;D;B;(4)A;4、【答案】(1)B;D

10、;C;(4)A;5、【答案】E;A;F;D;G;6、【答案】B;A;C;A;D：C：B;D;C;A;B：D;C;B;A;D;B;A;C;D;7、 【答案】cleaning;However;their;from;expectations;accounts;whai;is considered;a;practical;8、【答案】1. cheered改为cheersowhich 改为 wheno2. trembled 改为 tremblingoand 改 but。3. her 改为 my。4. gentle 改为 gently 0bathe 改为 bath。5. 删除wasopleasant 前加

11、 a。6. for 改为 of。9、【答案】Dear Mrs. Smith,How excited I am to have received your letter. Everything is going on well with me. Thank you for your kind concern for me.Recently I just successfully signed up for Chinese Poetry Conference, a televised Chinese poetry competition.The purpose of this program is

12、 to appreciate the beauty of Chinese ancient poetry and learn from the wisdom of the great minds of ancient China. I am busy preparing for it right now, reading and memorizing as many poems as possible. I consider it a wonderful opportunity to further understand traditional Chinese culture and expre

13、ss my deep love for classical Chinese poetry.I hope youll have another chance to return to Changchun and visit our school again.Yours sincerely,Li Hua(1) What can we learn about the Book Green Hook?A. It is open from 9 a. m. to 9 p. m. Every day.B. Book Green Hook is a welllocated bookstore.C. Any i

14、nteresting books can be found right there.D. The thiid floor is specially designed for children.(2) What can people do in (he Book Green Hook on December 2?A. They can have a taste of different kinds of chocolate.B. They can read aloud together with wel1-known writers.C. They can become a member of

15、the Book-of-Reading Club.D. They can enjoy live music performed by wellknown writers.(3) What can we know about the Book-of-Reading Club?A. Its members can buy any books in the Book Green Hook at a low price.B. Its members may borrow as many as 12 books every week.C. Its members need to pay 120 doll

16、ars every year.I). Its members should be over the age of 12.2、【来源】2019年吉林长春高三一模(B篇)第2427题8分(每题2分)I was waiting for my train and on the subway stations floor was a man just sitting there. I looked around and nobody stopped so I just went my way. After a few steps, I turned and asked him whether he ne

17、eded help. He told me his house was one station further and he would only need to take the train there. So I reached for his hand to help him stand up.He wanted to lake the stairs but I feared that he would hurt himself since he seemed too weak to walk, so I asked him to take the elevator. Even thou

18、gh my mind was trying to turn the danger lights on. I put the thought that I should not go alone with a drunken man out of my mind and accompanied him on the elevator.We arrived on the platform with no incidents. The mans knees seemed to soften, so I asked him to rest on a bench. While sitting there

19、, he thanked me. telling me that I saved harm. No, I said, I really did nothing; he saved himself as he walked on his own feet.At the next station, we said our goodbyes. Before I knew it, he left 100 dollars and dashed out of the train. There was no way to give him back his money. I wanted to leave

20、it on (he seat, but a young woman who thought it belonged to me ran after me and gave me the note.My initial reaction to getting that money was of shame and I even felt offended. Then I thought he just wanted to thank me, the best way he knew how. Now, my question is-what act of kindness shall I do

21、with these 100 dollars?(he subway stations floor?(1) Why was the man sitting onA.A.B.Because he wanted to go home.Because he was seriously ill.C.Because he was drunk.I).Because he was waiting for the train.(2) Seeing the money left by the man, the author first felt ashamedA. gratefuldelightedB. frus

22、tratedHow will the author possibly deal with the money?A. Give it back.B. Buy something favorable.C. Leave it on the seat.D. Give it to people in need.(3) What can we infer from the passage?A. I helped the man the moment I saw him.B. I accompanied the man to take the stairs.C. I thought it unsafe to

23、 go alone with the drunken man at first.D. A young woman ran after me and gave me the note.3、【来源】2019年吉林长春高三一模（C篇）第2831题8分（每题2分）Pangolins (穿山甲)are strange-looking creatures, covered with hard scales (鳞).They can roll up into a ball to protect themselves from enemies and have tongues that arc longer

24、than their bodies.Pangolins have recently become the focus of Chinese people. A screenshot of a microblog post showing some people eating pangolins at a feast spread. A few days later, people were angered again by pictures showing people eating protected animals, including pangolins.Yet this is only

25、 the tip of the iceberg. Many more pangolins have been hunted or killed. According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature ( IUCN) , more than 1 million of (hem have been killed or sold in the last 10 years. It also said that they are the most illegally traded mammals in (he worlds. In

26、 September 2016, the IUCN added the pangolin to the worlds endangered animals list. They are now more endangered than pandas.A growing trade of their scales and meat is the main reason for their decline in number. Many people in Asia and Africa consider pangolin meat is delicious. Some people even t

27、hink pangolin meat is delicious. Some people even think pangolin scales have medical qualities. However, their scales are made of keratin (角蛋白),the same material human fingernails are made of.Luckily, the situation is getting better. World Pangolin Day is on (he third Saturday of February each year.

28、 Its a day to help people know more about pangolins. The government now stops anyone from buying and eating pangolins in China. Breaking this law is regarded as a crime, and ihe trade of pangolins across the world is also not allowed, according to the Convention on Trade in Endangered Species of Wil

29、d Fauna and Flora.(1) Pangolins have caught peoples attention these years because .A. they look strangethey appear in some movesB. they are killed and eaten by peoplethey have something to do with pandas(2) What can we learn from the passage?A. Pangolins can roll up into a bal1 to attack enemies.B.

30、More than mi Ilion pangolins were kilied or sold last year.C. Pango1 ins were named the most endangered animal in 2016.1) . The pangolin is a kind of mammals.(3) The real aim of World Pangolin Day may be to .A. attract people to the zoo to watch pangolins1ift peoples awareness of protecting pangolin

31、sB. remind people of pangolins medical valueexplain the law to people(4) What might be the authors attitude towards the measures taken to protect pangolins?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Disappointed.D. Unconcerned.4、【来源】2019年吉林长春高三一模（D篇）第3235题8分（每题2分）The high social cognitive （认知的）skills of horses towa

32、rds humans might partially explain why humans and horses have a collaborative （合作的）relationship today. However, the scientific evidence for this ability is still scarce （不足的）.In this study, scientists focused on horses* social cognitive skills with humans in a problem-solving situation where food wa

33、s hidden in a place accessible only to humans.For the first experiment, an assistant experimenter hid carrots in a container which the horse could not reach. The researchers obsen ed whether and how the horse sent signals to the caretaker when the caretaker （unaware of the situation） aiTived. The ho

34、rse stayed near the caretaker and looked at, touched and pushed the caretaker. These behaviors occurred over a significantly longer period compared to cases in which they carried out the experiment without hiding the food. The results showed that when horses cannot handle problems by themselves, the

35、y send signals to humans both visually and physically.Building on these results, for the second experiment they tested whether （he horses behavior changed in other situations and the findings were as follows: The horses gave more signals if the care taker hadnt watched the food being hidden than if

36、the care taker had, suggesting that horses can change their behavior in response to the knowledge levels of humans.These two experiments showed some behaviors arc used by horses to communicate demands to humans. They also suggested ihat horses possess high cognitive skills that enable them to flexib

37、le TAL#NBSPalter their behavior towards humans according to humans knowledge state. This high social cognitive ability may have been acquired during the domestication process.In order to identify the characteristic that enables horses to form close bonds with humans, in future research （he team aims

38、 （o compare communication between horses, as well as looking more closely at the social cognitive ability of horses in their communication with humans.(1) How is the second paragraph mainly developed?A. By inferring something from facts.B. By describing details.C. By analyzing causes.D. By examining

39、 differences. Which of (he following affected the horses behavior in the study?A. The number of carrots.B. The color and size of the container.C. The physical appearance of the caretaker.D. The caretakers knowledge of the hidden food.(3) How many situations were created for the horses in the experim

40、ents?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.(4) What does the underlined word alter in paragraph 4 mean?A. Change.B. Control.C. Develop.D. Follow.二、七选五(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)5、【来源】2019年吉林长春高三一模第3640题10分(每题2分)College is the time when youre expected to focus on your path in life. But its also the time youre the le

41、ast equipped to have any long-term plan.The whole process can be divided into three stages.The first is gathering fuel. This means building up your skills, learning from different experiences and developing a network of people who you trust and who trust you. And this is a stage that requires patien

42、ce and willingness to identify your own weaknesses and work on them. If you complete this stage with a growing sense of what you love to do and what you are good at, 2 .The second stage is burning fuel. This is the time to improve the skills youve obtained through experiences, （he relationship with

43、the people youve me（ along the way and the recognition of what you should do. 3 . We want to get there in a hurry, but that hardly works.4 . Simply speaking, its about staying strong, while turning an eye towards what lies ahead. Its a surprisingly long joumey and most people underestimate il. You c

44、ant expect an ideal life to happen by itself. You must recognize that no matter where you arc on the path, each step is there to teach you something, feeding you that fuel.If youre not doing what you want, you neck more fuel-so go out and get it. 5 .A. you are winningthat will come trueB. The last p

45、art is “saving fuel”The final part is filling fuel”C. Here are some tips on how to aim your sight into the futureIt seems that most of us try to jump straight to the next stageD. And if youre doing what you want, keep moving and don,t settle三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题L5分，共30分）6、【来源】2019年吉林长春高三一模第4160题30分I disc

46、overed the power of fear when I became stuck on my driveway. As much as I tried, I could not move my feet, 1 they were crazy-glued to the ground. The realization that my daughters were playing in Nancys house, just one-half block away, paralyzed （使麻痹） my 2 , making me unable to move. Black 3 was ris

47、ing from behind （he trees on the other side of the street and was enveloping three houses, making them barely 4 . Nancy house was one of them.I tried to 5 to my daughters, hoping to see them run safely to my arms, but my voice was 6 stuck-stuck in my throat with no 7 of coming out. There I stood, 8

48、paralyzed and silenced by 9 , unable to protect the two little girls I loved 10 even I had realized.Although 1J in a body that couldnt move or speak. I could still hear. I could hear other mothers 12 calling their children. I could hear a 13 silence that covered the neighborhood instead of the usual happy voices of children. And, finally, I could hear the alarm of the fire engine. As the alarm of the fire engine. As the alarm 14 , Were on our way, it instantly 15 the crazy glue that had 16 my feet to the