2022-2023学年安徽省亳州市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案).docx

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1、2022-2023学年安徽省亳州市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓各 考号:一、单选题（30题）l.The bank is reported in the local newspaper,in broad daylight yesterday.A.being robbedB.having been robbedC.to have been robbedD.robbed2 .you may be right, I cant altogether agree.A.While B.As C.if D.Since. 一Oh, Mary! You should do your wor

2、k instead of sitting here watching TV.A.Thafs not a very good idea.B.TV produces good influence on children.C.What makes you say that?D.You said TV was educational.3 .Busy as they are, parents should at least two hours to spend withtheir children.A.set out B.set away C.set aside D.set offMary, heree

3、verybody else, stay where you are .A.come B.comes C.to come D.coming一There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one when I need them. Keep looking.is sure to turn up.A.One B.It C.That D.ThisThe water will be further polluted unless some measures.A.will be taken B.are taken C.were

4、taken D.had been taken59.第 8 题 I want to be told allA.which happenB.which happenedC.that had happenedD.that had been happened.Where unemployment and crime rates are high, it can be assumed that the is due to the former.A.later B.last C.latter D.late五、阅读理解（10题）60 . According to the passage, Plato was

5、.A.the forerunner of the preschool movementB.a philosopher supporting a study of ancient historyC.a teacher insisting significance of education for parentsD.able to establish his school62 .Three women who secretly buried an 80-year-old woman were put into prison at Birmingham yester day. Two of then

6、）, including the dead womans daughter, kept on collecting her pension （退休金）after her death until theirsecret was made known to others two years later. The court （法庭）heard that one of the women put on an Oscar （奥斯卡金奖）-winning performance by pretending to be the old woman asleep in bed when a social w

7、orker called five months after Mrs. Townsends death.Mrs. Townsends death had been covered up and it was discovered.A.only yesterdayB.five months afterwardsC.two years afterwardsD.quickly63 . Girls usually rate themselves.A.as being uncomfortable using computersB.as comfortable using computersC.as ex

8、perts with computersD.as very good with using computers64 .The word gang in the reading meansA.a place for boys to play gamesB.a group of young peopleC.a school bus for children to and from schoolD.the teachers office.The third paragraph mainly tells us that （）A.a network of centers has been quite e

9、ffective in reducing suicideB.a network of centers has been quite successful in reducing suicideC.people are making efforts to help those who tend to commit suicide and in a way, they are successfulD.in theUnitcd States, people who want to commit suicide call a network of centers to get help66. The

10、Ministry of Education will take away a schools grant if.A.they do not reach their objectivesB.they do not contact parents C.children escape from school D.they meet their targets67. Sacred11 means.A.dead B.holy C.black D.fearfulA budget （预算）is a spending plan. It can help you spend money wisely. It c

11、an do this by cutting out wasteful spending. Of course, preparing a budget takes planning, and following a budget takes willpower （自制力）.Your budget should meet your familys needs and income.The first step in creating a budget is to set your goals. What does your family need and want? You must know a

12、ll that to work out the details of the budget. Never spend more than you can. Then decide which goals are the most important.The next step is estimating family income. Before you can plan wisely, you need to know how much money you have to spend! Write down all the money you expect to receive （wages

13、, saving, interest, etc.） during the planned budget period.After you have calculated how much money will be available, it is time to estimate expenses. List all of your family expenses.If you are not satisfied with what you got for your money, look carefully at your spending. Studying you records wi

14、ll show where overspending has occurred. It will also point out poor buying habits.It is also a good idea to set aside a small amount of money for emergencies （紧急I青况） Every family has small emergencies: a blown tire, a broken device, or the need for medical care.According to the passage, what is the

15、 advantage of a budget?A.It can help you set your goals clearly.B.It can help you save a lot of money.C.It can help you get rid of poor buying habits.D.It can help you spend money wisely.68. It can be inferred from the passage that in the past .A.workers often got ill because of the poor working con

16、ditions B.companies were free to put out any products they wanted to C.many people were killed by theDangerous products 0.industries were not as careful in management as they are todayCopernicus had his great book published because.A.he didnt agree with AristotleB.he could not hide the scientific tr

17、uthC.he worked for the ChurchD.his friends advised him to do so六、作文（1题）71 .Directions: You are to write in 100-120 words on the topic uFamilyEducation . You should baseyour composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1 .父母是孩子最好的老师；.父母的言行影响孩子；参考答案1.C2A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为“；2意为析口果” ；since意为 “因

18、为二根据题意选A。3 .D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛 丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正 确。4 .C.A本题考查祈使句型：【应试指导】句意：Mary,到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的 结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不 是主语，而是“呼语”。6A解析：根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。7.B解析：take measures意思为“采取措施、本句应用被动语态。8 .D.C9 .D.B12. AB 解析：cuts裁减；shortages“短缺” ；weaknesses“弱点

19、”；imports“进 口”，故正确选项为B。1.8 B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动 词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Not until外还有never, seldom, rarely, seldom, no, little, hardly, in no time等否定副词或结构放在句首时， 句子需要部分倒装。15 .D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那 辆车的价格。16 .D.C17 .C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise 升高。18 .A解析 本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(adv

20、ise,desire, order suggest, require, etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+ 认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们 要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。19 .B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should, had或were时，可把if省去，而把should, had或were放在从句的主 语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。20 .B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论 应用 reach/achieve in/ arrive at conclusion,

21、故选 Bo.C22 .A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。24.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表 示剥夺什么。25.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主 要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth. be doing表 示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb. be done表示某人处于某种状态。例： The letter is touching.这封信令人感动。I am moved.我很感动。26.B27.A28.B.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑 问句用will youo29 .Dapply

22、to 应用；apply for 申请31.E32.F33.B34.A35.B36.E37.A38.A39.F40.B41.consequently42.additional43.desirable44.tasty45 .misunderstanding46.pleasure47.eastcrn48.B本题考查情态动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是：一我们进门之前 用脱鞋吗?一不必要。根据句意选择neednt。A为不应该，表示劝说;C 为禁止，千万不要;D为不能够。因此本题选择B。49.rcliable5O.ashamed51 .Cin no way是表示否定意义的状语，当它放在句首时句子倒装。52

23、 .A这里要强调的是名词：音乐。所以应用such修饰。so修饰形容词。music是不可数名词，不能用不定冠词。所以应选择A项。53 .Cas弓I导的时间状语从句表示“正当的时候、表示动作正在进行 与主句的动作前后连贯，所以选C。54.B15 .答案为B与将来事实相反的虚拟语气，只能选shouldo55 .A本题考查情态动词和虚拟语气。【应试指导】句意：”3我们到达车站的时候，火车还没有到达，因此我 们本不必这么匆忙。根据句意，后半句应用虚拟语气。neednt have done 意为“本不必”。56 .A 9 .答案为A由but一词得知后面半句应为否定形式，neither一词表示全部否定，即

24、两者都不.Dbear in mind把牢记在心”，为固定搭配。58.B10 .答案为B测试mind后接动名词的用法。表示一个人被留在家里， 应用被动语态。59 .C先行词前如有allo anythin9, everythin9等不定代词时，必须用that 引导。60 .C.A解析：文章第一段第一句提到学前教育可以追溯到公元前4世纪, 当时柏拉图强调早期儿童教育的重要性，由此可以推断柏拉图是学前教 育运动的先驱，所以A是正确答案。61 .C解析：此考题为细节题根据第2. .their secret was made knownto others two years later,就可以肯定 C 正

25、确。62 .A解析：见原文第二段。女孩儿认为使用计算机不是很舒服。64.B.C65 .A解析：第三段。英国教育部设置了一种奖励制度，如果学校能将一定数目的应该念书的孩子劝回学校，该校就可获得一定的奖励。66 .B解析：第二段。该词前提到埃及人是如何地崇拜黑猫，可断定他们把这个动物看得很神圣。选项B是正确的。68 .D解析：本题为细节题。第一段第二句指出，预算能帮助你合理地消费。所以选D。69 .D.D文章第四段第四句表明，哥白尼在朋友的建议下出了书。70 .Fcimily education is even more important than formal school education

26、, for parents spend the most time with their children and should have the best chance to educate their children.On the one hand, parents can be the best teachers of their chiIdren. They are the ones who witness the growth of their children and who know their children best. Wi th a good knowledge of

27、the chi ldren, s personality, strengths and weaknesses, parents can design a tailored plan for their children s development, which is quite impossible for school education.On the other hand, parents behavior, may have a deep impact on their children. It is not hard to find parents attitude, personal

28、ity and behavior, in their children. A violent parent and stressful family atmosphere is quite likely to produce a violent child.Therefore, family education is the most fundamental to a person* s development.8 . Finally he got time for a glance this report.A.off B.round C.on D.at.一Has the wallet bee

29、n returned yet? 一No,but we expect any daynow.A.to return itB.it to returnC.it to be returnedD.it returned10 .The scientists all agreed that rules of physics,we are all familiar, govern the worldA.to which B.on which C.which D.with which11 . Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict kind.A.or B.b

30、ut C.with D.as well.to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do hann to ones skin.A.Being exposedB.Having exposedC.ExposedD. After being exposed13. Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdomare facing their own labor

31、 in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws.A.cuts B.shortages C.weaknesses D.importsNot until this term to realize how important this subject is to hisfuture career as a diplomat.A.he began B.did he begin C.he has begun D.that he has begun15.1 wonder how much.A.that car was B.was

32、 that car C.is that car D.that car is16. If you are offered a trip to the moon,it?Of course. Why not?A.did you acceptB.are you going to acceptC.will you acceptD.would you accept17. We can assign the work to is reliable.A.whose B.whom C.whoever D.whomeverHe is too weak to the heavy box.A.rise B.put C

33、.raise D.ariseThey required that all the necessary documents to the presidentsoffice before the end of this month.A.be handedB.must be handedC.should hand inD.had been handed in20. he come, the problem would be settled. A.Would B.Should C.Shall D.IfNo conclusion has been yet.A.achieved B.reached C.a

34、ttained D.arrived一Whats the chance of there an election this year?一 I have no idea.A.is B.to be C.being D.beNew typewriters cost about price of the secondhand onesA.three times the B.a three times C.the three times D.three times aSickness deprived me the pleasure of seeing you.A.from B.of C.out of D

35、.withAll the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was really A.amusingly B.amuse C.amusing D.amused21. 12 . It was the training he had at school made him a good jumperA.what; what B.that; that C.what; that D.that; had27 .The novel written by the author well, but five years agro no onecould

36、have imagined how great a role he in the literary worldA.sells; was to playB.selling; was playingC.sold; had playedD.sell; is playing28 .- Between the two possible plans, Im bound the second oneA.favouring B.to favour C.for favouring D.to favouring29 . Have a cigarette,?A.will you B.dont you C.do yo

37、u D.arent you.While a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroadA.applied fbr B.applying to C.applied to D.applying for二、补全对话（10题）30 .请在第 处填上答案。31 .58. Mary: Oh, Lucy! Something terrible happened on me. I fell off my bike and hurt my right leg.Lucy: Did you?. How did it happen?33 .根据以下资料

38、，回答15题。B. What are you doingD. Where have you beenF. Did you know thatH. That was part of my planA. Have you planned to another cityC. When would you be leavingE. Would you be inlerestcd in joining meG. Dont you want to invite someoneEloise: What arc you doing this weekend?Helen: I am not surc.,_56

39、_?Eloise: I was thinking of maybe taking a drive to ihe beach.Helen: Thai sounds like a great idea!Eloise:57?Helen:Sure, I u ould love to go with you. 58 ?Eloise:I thought that we could leave around 8:00 on Saturday morning.Helen: That would give us plenty of time to explore. 59 there is a music fes

40、tival on the beach tn Santa Barbara?Eloise:60 .Helen: Well then. Ill see you on Saturday. Thanks for asking me to go with you.请在第 处填上正确答案。34 .V. Daily Conversation (10 points)Direction: Pick out the appropriate expression from the eight choices and complete the following dialogue by blackening the c

41、orresponding letter on the answer sheet.A. Thats very kind of you.B. What can I do for you?C. Please take it easy.D. Yes, but why?E. Could I have your name.F. Please give my best regards to your family.G. But he panned to.H. How about going to the movie?56. Tony. Is there anything I can do for you?T

42、om:, but I can manage it myself.35 .Jean: Why couldnt you come to the party last night? Betty: Well, I couldnt get away from work early. Jean:.A.I feel sorryB.What a shameC.It doesnt matterD.Do come next time36 .请在第一处填上正确答案。37 .请在第 处填上正确答案。38 .根据以下资料，回答15题。B. Yes. I can make itD. Is that OKI wont be

43、 able to attendH. He*s got keen insightsA. When is it taking placeC. I have some input Id like to makeE. Yes. he,ll be hereG. No, hes flying to San FranciscoAlice:Were having a meeting tomorrow. Can you make it?Kevin:56 ?Alice: Were planning on 10 oclock. 57 ?Kevin:Yes. that,II be fine.Alice: Were g

44、oing to go over last quarters sales figures.Kevin: Good. 58 .Alice: Frank is also going to make some suggestions on improving the bottom line.Kevin:That*11 be interesting. 59 .Alice: Yes, hes going io outline some new sales strategics.Kevin: Is Alan attending?Alice:60 and wont be able (o make it.Kev

45、in: Oh well, maybe hell phone in.请在第 处填上正确答案o39.58请选择最佳答案填入()40. Frank: Are you doing anything on Saturday evening?Bob: Nothing special,?Frank: Wed like to have you and your wife over for dinner this Saturday evening.Would you be able to come?A.what B.why C.whats the matter D.what do you mean三、语法与词汇

46、(10题)41. The rain was heavy and(consequence) the land was flooded.42. Mother will need(add) help while there are so many guests.43. It is(desire) for everyone to pass the exam.44. Mother put many(taste) dishes on the table.45. We should do everything possible to clear up the many (understand) betwee

47、n us.46. Enid seems to take great(pleasant) in teaching English as a second language.47. Several small earthquakes were predicted in New York State, in the(east) part of the U. S. A.48. Are you supposed to take off our shoes before we enter? No, youA.shouldnt B.neednt C.mustnt D.cant49. There is no(

48、rely) information about the child who was found missing almost a month ago.50. She was(shame) of having asked such a silly question.四、词汇与语法知识(10题)5 Lin no way _ from practice.A . theory can be separatedB . theory is separatedC . can theory be separatedD . has theory been separated52.1 enjoy the concert last night; they played _ beautiful music.A . suchB . suchaC . soD