六年级上学期英语知识点汇总.docx

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1、六年级上学期知识点总汇Starter Unit重点单词：Cinemasinima;电影院 cry out 大声喊叫 exercise eksasa运动锻炼 get along 相处gradegreid成绩，分数left左边的plan plaen计划spend花（时间） supermarketsu:psma:kit; sju:-超市 trip trip旅行 turn t3：non 打开 will 将 （用于将来时）get on the bus上车get off the bus下车put on his shirt穿上他的T 恤take off his shirt脱下他的T恤重点短语：Eat hea

2、lthy hel0i and eat better 吃健康的食物，吃好点Drink more water 多喝水 Exercise more 多运动 Laugh la：f more often 经常笑Enjoy life享受生活Get good grades取得好成绩Learn something new 学习新东西 Study often 经常学习 Read more books 多读书Watch less televisionte 1 ivi3（a）n; telivi3（a）n少看电视Play fewer fjuza games 少玩游戏 Take a trip 去旅行 Help othe

3、rs 帮助他人Get along better wilh people 更好的与人相处 Make new friends 交新朋友Spend more time with family and friends多花时间与家人和朋友相处重点句型Its good to see you again.很高兴再见到你How was your summer holiday?你暑假过得怎么样？It was great.There were so many fruit trees and birds.非常棒。那里有很多水果树和小鸟。How about you?那你呢?What are you doing to

4、do in Year 6?你 6 年级准备干嘛?Im going to work harder at English.我打算更加努力的学英语Whats the weather like?=How*s the weaiher?今天天气怎么样？Its sunny/cloudy/windy/raining.今天天气晴朗/多云/有风/下雨Excuse me.wheres the post office?打扰一卜，请问邮局在哪？Go straight ahead ahed .Then turn right.往前直走，然后右转Its on the left,opposite!Dpazit the park

5、.它在左边,公园的对面Turn left and i【s on the righl.Iis next to the church.左转,在右边,在教堂的旁边重点语法：1 .会用Fm going to.句型向别人讲述自己的计划2 .会用 whats the weather like?和 Hows the weather?询问天气，并回答 hs sunny/cloudy.3 .会用Where is the?问路并回答。重点单词：by由什么所做fan狂热崇拜者nice友好的play戏剧act演出dialogue对话 French法语geography地理history历史language语言pop流

6、行音乐 South 南方 Monday 星期一 Tuesday 星期二 Wednesday 星期三 Thursday 星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天重点句型：1. How many pupils arc there in your class?你班上有多少个学生? There are twenty pupils in our class.我们班上有 20 个学生。2. How many subjects do you have at school?你在学校里有多少门课?I have 10 subjects at school.我在学校里有 10 门课。3. W

7、hat,s your favorite subject?你最喜欢的科目是什么?My favorite subject is English.我最喜欢的科目是英语。4. Which school do you go to?你去哪个学校?I go to Lake School.5. Whal do they like doing?他们喜欢干什么？ They like singing songs.他们喜欢唱歌。6. What do you like doing?你最喜欢干什么?I like playing football.我最喜欢踢足球。7. What do they often do?他们经常干

8、什么?They often listen to classical music.他们经常听古典音乐。8. What do you often do?你经常干些什么?I often go to Science Museum.我经常去科学馆。课文图片句型1. I came to China.我来自中国。2. This year wc will have two new subjects, Drama and History.今年我们加了 两门新课程，戏剧 和历史。3. Wc all love sports.我们都喜欢运动。4. School is great fun.学校非常有趣。5. I lov

9、e sports and games.我爱运动和游戏。6.1 love drawing pictures.我爱画画。7. I often go to the Science Museum.我经常去科学馆。重点语法：1 .会用 How many。,提问，问数最：How many books do you have?你有几本书？2 .会用Whal s youravoriie color/food/animal/.句型提问，你最喜欢的颜色/食物/动物是 什么?3ike doing喜欢做某事I like swimming。我喜欢游泳。重点单词：busy忙碌的by靠近m叩地图right右方，右侧rive

10、r江，河around环绕、 at the moment此刻，当前building建筑capital首都，首府culture文化 direction方向east东，东方famous著名的first第一的middle中部 most最north北方palace宫殿Queen女王right右方右侧river江，河 second第二的third第三的twin towers双子塔west西，西面重点句型：1. Beijing is the capital of China.北京是中国的首都。2. Beijing is in the north of China.北京在中国的北方。3. It is one

11、of the biggest cities in the world.这是全世界最大的城市之一。4. The city is full of history and culture.这个城市弥漫着历史与文化的气息。5. There are many interesting places in Beijing.北京有很多好玩的地方。6. Big Ben and the London Eye are great fun to visit.7. The Great Wall and the Palace Museum are the most popular.8. You can feel the

12、history and the culture of (he country here.你可以感受到这个城市的文化与 历史。9. Is New York one of the biggest cities in the world?纽约是世界上最大的城市之一吗？Yes, it is one of the biggest cities in the world.是的，纽约是世界上最大的城市之一。10. What city is the capital of the US?美国的首都是哪个城市?Washington DC is the capital of the US.华盛顿是美国的首都。11.

13、 Is New York a city by the sea?纽约是靠近海边的城市吗?Yes, it is.是的12. Arc there many tall buildings in the city?城市里有许多高楼大厦吗?Yes, there are.是的，有的课文图片句型1. Go straight ahead.笔直往前走。2. Take the first right/left.第一个路 口右拐/左拐3. Take the second right/left.第二个路 口 右拐/左拐4. Take the third right/left.第三个路 口右拐/左拐5. Tomorrow

14、 well be back in Manchester.明天我们会回到曼彻斯特。6. Guess where we are at the moment.猜猜我们现在在哪？7. Today we5re in the middle of London.今天我们在伦敦的中心。8. Wcrc walking around Hyde Park.我们正沿着海德公园走。9. Next we are going to Big Ben and Tower Bridge.接下来我们将要去大木钟和伦敦桥。10. Thc Changjiang River runs across the city from west

15、to east.长江自西向东穿过整个城巾。重点语法：There be句型：There+be+名词+介词+地点，强调“某地有某物” 一般将来时:主语+be going to +动词原形I am going to swim.我准备去游泳 现在进行时:主语+be+V-ing1 am swimming.我正在游泳重点单词：back后面,后部down往下，向下far远get抓住（某人）plant种植anything 任何事情call out大声呼叫check检查checkout调查，核实corn玉米dark黑暗的，昏暗的dress up装扮festival节日fourth第四的full满的，完整 的im

16、portant重要的invite邀请land登陆lock out把（某人）锁在外面 Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节 moon cake 月饼 Native American 北美土著居民， 印第安人nobody没有人ring按铃strange奇怪的sweet potato红薯treat招 待trick or treat不给糖就捣乱wild野生的重点句型：1. When is Halloween?万圣节是什么时候？On 3产 October. 10 月 31 号2. Which Festival do you like, Halloween or Thanksgiving?万圣节

17、和感恩节你喜欢 哪一个？ I like Thanksgiving.我喜欢感恩节。3. How do the children dress up?孩子们会怎样装扮？They dress up as witches, monsters or ghosts 他们会装扮成女巫，怪物和鬼。4. What do the children do on Halloween ?在万圣节的时候,孩子们会干什么?They dress up and ring the doorbell from house to house.他们盛装打扮，一家一 家的按门铃。课文图片句型1. Ring the doorbell.按门铃

18、。2. Half an hour later.半个小时候。3. Let me see what youve got.让我看看你有什么。4. Theres nobody at home.家里没有人。5. Come here!过来。6. Come down!下来。7. Well check it out.我们会调查的。8. Well done.做得好。9. Everybody has fun.每个人都很有趣。10. The moon is full and bright.月亮又圆又亮。11. Many people will meet in the streets.许多人会在街上见面。12. Pe

19、ople far from home look up a( the moon and (hink about (heir families.许多离家远的人会 抬头看看月亮，思念他们的家人。13. They show them how to catch fish.他们会向他们展示怎样抓鱼。重点语法： have got 和 has got的用法 There be 句型 的用法l.have有，强调“某人有某物have=havegot,主语是单数时,ffl has= has gotI have a book.=I have got a book.He has a book.=He has got a

20、book.2.There be句型强调“某地有某物There is a book on the desk.桌子上有一本书。There are two pens in the pencil case.笔盒里有两支笔。重点单词：Bottle瓶子cut切deep深的finally最后，终于keep保持keep to遵守kind体贴 的matter事情，问题put away把。收起来right右边的，右侧的rule规定， 规则safe安全的stay停留swimming游泳take care当心，小心understand懂， 理解unhappy不快乐的village乡村，村庄well唔,噢重点句型：1

21、.Whats the matter with you?你怎么 了 ?My knees hurt.我的膝盖受伤了2 .Was it bad?伤得严重吗？3 .Keep to these rules.遵守这些规则4 .This is a lovely campsite.这是个漂亮的野营地5 .Im going down to the beach.我打算去海滩6.There blood on your foot.你的脚上有血7.1 cut my foot down at the beach.我在沙滩上割伤了我的脚8 .Let me see.Ils a deep cut.You need a docl

22、or.这是个很深的伤 口，你需要看医生9 .Excuse me, is there a doctor in the village?请问这个村庄里有医生吗？10 .No,there isnl,but there is a doctor in the next village.没有但是隔壁村庄有个医生11 .The people in the village didnt understand English.这个村庄里的人不懂英语。12 .Finally Tonys father finds a boy and a girl who speak English.最后，托尼的爸爸 找到了一个会说英

23、语的男孩和女孩。13 .Your cut needs five or six stitches.lt will hurt.你的伤口 需要缝 5 到 6 针，会痛的。14 .The boy and the girl from the village often came and played games with him.村庄 里的男孩和女孩经常来和托尼一起玩耍15 .Donl forget to wrile.不要忘记 了写信16 .See you again next year.明年见重点语法：过 去时和人称代 词1 .一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作或事情结构：主语+V过去式He broke

24、his right arm. 一般疑问句：Did he break his right arm? Yes,he did./No,he didni2 .会用 Whats the matter with you?询问别人发生了什么事，并会用 My knees hurt.His broke his right arm来进行简单回答3 .人称代词主格：I我you你he他she她it它we我们you你们they他们形容词性物主代词：my我的your你的his他的her她的its它的our我们的your你们的 their他们的重点单词：Anyone任何人bamboo竹子black rhino黑犀牛dang

25、er危险的dig挖dirty肮脏 的few很少的fur皮毛grass草地have a look看，瞧horn (牛，羊)角kill杀 死kingfisher翠鸟leaf叶子medicine药物 mud烂泥nest鸟巢part部分 riverbank 河岸 save 拯救 so 如此 South China Tiger 华南虎 sweet 可爱的 work 工作，事情yesterday昨天短语：go to the zoo去动物园go to the cinema去电影院play basketball打篮球 paly football 踢足球 watch TV 看电视 go to the park

26、去公园 eat bamboo 吃竹子 eat grass 吃草 have a look 看一看重点句型：l.The panda lives in China .熊猫生活在中国2.It eats bamboo.它吃竹子 It has beautiful fur .它的毛色很漂亮 It is black and white .它是黑 白相间的3.1( has got four legs.It has got a long nose.Ils a very big animal.他有四条腿和长长的鼻子，它是 一种大型动物4.1( eats grass. 1( lives on (he farm.It

27、gives us milk.他吃草，生活在农场里，给我们牛奶5.Its smaller than a sheep.他个子比绵羊小6 .People around the world love pandas.世界各地的人们都很喜欢熊猫7 .But they are in great danger.但是他们现在处于危险之中Lets join in to help (hem让我们加 入去帮助他们8 .There are no kingfishers (his year.Lets find out about kingfishers on the web.今年没什么翠鸟 了，让我们上网查查关于崔鸟的资

28、料9 .They need holes in riverbanks to make nest.Lets staring digging here.他们需要早在河岸边筑 巢，我们开始在这挖吧10 .Why dont you come and help us?你为什么不加入来帮助我们？11 .What are you doing here?Be quiet and have a look.你们在这干嘛？安静，快来重点语法：一 般现在时1 .一般现在时：(1)用于描述客观事实真理自然现象It is a big animal.(2)用于经常发生的习惯性动作He often eats bread in

29、the morning.2 .会用本单元的句子来简单描述动物的特点：Il eats small animals.lt has a big nose.It can give us milk.3 .根据问句给出相应1可答：Arent they sweet?Yesjhey areDo you think the kingfishers will come back?Yes,I think so.What are you doing here?We are digging holes.Has it got four legs?Yes,it has.Is it smaller than a horse?

30、Yes,it is.重点单词：American美国人band乐队bookshop书店camera照相机CD激光唱片CD player激光唱机chicken鸡肉，鸡club俱乐部cute逗人喜爱的dream梦想 each other互相，彼此feed喂养forever永远grown-up成年人hobby业余爱好 Job职业little小的mango芒果national国家的near附近的once 一次own拥 有peace和平person人pholograph照片player运动员poor贫穷的so因此 War战争without没有重点句型：1.1 ni Carlos . I am from B

31、razil . I live on the farm.I get up at half past seven every day .我是 calos,我来自巴西，我住在一个农场里，我每天早上7:30起床2.Before I go to school. I feed my fish . My fish are beautiful. They are very precious to me 。 在 我上学之前我先喂我的鱼，它们很漂亮，对我来说他们很珍贵3.The nearest (own is 400 kilometers away, so Mark cannot go (o school.最近的

32、城镇有 400 公 里远，所以Mark不能去上学。4. His lessons on TV start at nine . Mark learns the same things as he children in town 他的电视 上的课程9点开始，Mark学的东西跟城镇的孩子一样4.Her family needs the money . Lena has a dream. One day she wants (o have her own little shop. 她家里需要钱。Linda有个梦想，她想有一间属于自己的商店1 .In the afternoon he always pl

33、ays soccer. He is in the boys* team at his school .下午他总是踢足 球，他是学校足球队男子组的6 . Jimmy dreams of playing in the American national team one day . His most precious thing is a football with the signature of a famous American player, jimmy 梦想有一天能在美国国家足球队 踢球，他最宝贵的东西是国家队著名球星的签名。7 .Many people keep (hem as pel

34、s.许多人把它当成宠物养8 .Dont swim here.不要在这游泳 Dont tum left.不要左拐 Dont use your mobile phone here.不 要在这打电话Doni walk this way.不要走这条路 Don，entei.不要进去9 .Hes speaking on the phone in the library.她正在图书馆里讲电话TheyVe playing football on the road.他们正在马路上踢足球She,s reading in the sun.她正在滩羊下看书Theyre talking loud on the bus.

35、他们正在公交车上大声交谈重点语法：be going toLmgoingto+动词原形.表示计划要做某事（一般将来时）此句型用来向别人讲述自己的计划2 .否定祈使句：Dont +动词原形.表示命令建议，不要Dont talk.不要讲话3 .会用本单元所学的句子:come from.I live in.I get up at seven everyday.Before I go to school,! feed my fish.等句型来描述自己的生活和爱好。作文范文：My favourite festival （我最喜欢的节日）My favourite festival is Spring Fes

36、tival. Before Spring Festival we usually clean and decorate our house. My mother always go shopping and buy some new clothes for me. Sometimes we go to flower fair and buy some beautiful flowers. During Spring Festival. I can get lucky money from the adults. And we often get together and have a big

37、meal. I can eat dumplings too. So I like Spring Festival best.Self-introduction （自我介绍）I am very glad to introduce myself to you. My name is. I am 12 years old this year. I am tall, about 1.65. I have a round face with two big black eyes. I work hard and I can always get good grades. And I am good at

38、 English and maths. I often help my classmates with their English and they like me very much. I like all kinds of sports. But I like playing basketball best and I often play it with my classmates after school. I like music, too. In my free time I like playing the piano and I can play it very well.以过

39、去时和书信介绍自己上周的活动Dear Darning:Thanks for your last letter, you asked me what I did last week, well, from Monday to Friday I had class all dayz then on Saturday, I went to the park, I ate a lot of delicious food, and drank some coke,then in the afternoon, I played basketball with my friend, I was very tired but happy.Yours,Leo