2022年山西省临汾市贡院中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析.docx

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1、2022年山西省临汾市贡院中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题-Ive got a cough and this place hurts. Tm afraid of getting a deadly disease., Well have you examined.A. Dont mindB. You should learn to protect yourselfC. Keep calm. Youll recover soon. D. Take it easy参考答案：DWang Hao is said the winner of Silver Medal in his area fo

2、r 3 times on endso far.A. that he is B. to be C. that he has beenD. to have been参考答案：DA terrible earthquake hit Japan, thousands of deaths. ()A. caused B. to causeC. having caused D. causing参考答案：D试题解析：动词的ing形式做状语，表结果。1. All the students are looking forward to the first to take the College Entrance E

3、xaminations.A. measureB. attemptC. purposeD. desire参考答案：BThe economic impact study was by a group of specially selected MBA students at the University of Kansas.on the sidewalk?A. They will call for help and then walk away.B. They will stop and offer help.C. They will turn away their eyes and go on

4、walking.D. They will laugh at him.2. Which is NOT the common thought that stops you from helping others?A. Im not the very person capable of settling the problem.B. It looks like we should do something.C. It must not be a problem as no one else is concerned.D. He doesnt really need my help.3. We lea

5、rn from the last paragraph that if we spot trouble,.A. we should call the ambulance as soon as we canB. we should take on the whole responsibility and do something aloneC. we should stop and assess the situation and try to make other people followD. we should turn to other people and ask them to tak

6、e on the responsibilityIn order to offer others your timely help, you need to.A. ask others for help and call the policeB. get along well with the passers-by who spot the troubleC. go directly to the police stationD. work against the first thoughts that prevent you offering helpThe main purpose of t

7、he text is to tell readers.A. to give others a hand B. to be more competentC. not to risk looking foolish D. to stop and assess the situation参考答案：1-5 CBCDAA. resigned B. envied C. conducted D. accompanied参考答案：CThen came a terrible thunder the sudden lightning.A. followedB. followed byC. followingD.

8、following by参考答案：c略4. - I ran 10 miles last weekend. Can you believe that?-Wow, that easy!A. mustnt beB. mustnt have beenC. cant have beenD. couldn/t be参考答案：CNot until her work her favorite TV show.A. She completed; did she watch B. did she complete; she watchedC. She completed; had she watched D. d

9、id she complete; did she watch参考答案：A9.which school was suitable for their son, the parents visited lots of different primary schools in the city.A. To find B. Being found C. Found D. Finding参考答案：AThe little boy wont go to sleep his mother tells him a story.A. orB. unlessC. butD.whether参考答案：BWe had a

10、 really bad time about six months ago but now things are.A. looking up B. coming up C. making up D. turning up参考答案：Dhad time, I would have visited the beautiful lake again.A. If B. Unless C. Had D. When参考答案：CSo important it to get on well with people around that I have decided to learnsome communica

11、tion skills.A. I have found B. have I found C. I was feeling D. was I feeling参考答案：BThe new machine, if properly, will work at least ten years.A. use B. using C. being used D. used参考答案：Ddidnt go to the party, but I do wish I there.A. wasB. were C. had been D. went参考答案：cHe was down for some days after

12、 he heard that he didnt pass the exam.A. broken B. castC. cutD. discouraged参考答案:B略16. Having failed to do what I, Im afraid of being scolded by my parents.A. am expected to B. will be expected to beC. was expected to D. have expected to参考答案：cPeter and his sister are quiet, arent they?Yes. They are a

13、t meals.A. addict to talkB. accustomed to not talkC. addicted to talkingD. accustomed to not talking参考答案：D二、完型填空17. At the funeral, I tried to say good-bye to Grandpa, but all I could do was feel bad. Most of the adults were busy 16 to one another. They didn/t talk about Grandpa. Afterward, I kept m

14、y grandpa 17 in my mind by talking about him 18 I was afraid if I might19 him. I told everyone he died. One day when I was with my mother in a 20,1told the check-out lady. When we got outside, my mother hugged me close and told me not to tell 21 about Grandpas death. Then I realized that there were

15、other ways I could remember him.I planted a tree in our backyard, in 22 of Grandpa. The stars made me feel 23 Id choose a star in the sky and 24 it was Grandpa 25. In school, my teachersuggested that I write stories and draw pictures. The more I wrote and the more I drew, the more I 26 a bout Grandp

16、a and me.I gave my favorite 27 to the library in memory of my Grandpa. The librarian wrote his name on a special label and put it 28, I used to 29 the book. It wasnt30 the shelf, I was happy 31 was reading “my grandpas book.”3271 was working hard in school and having fun with my friends again. I can

17、tremember everything about my grandpa,33every once in a while, someone orsomething34 me of him. The memories feel warm and good. Now I know, and I wantyou to know, the best35are like love. They last forever.16. A. talking B. prayingC. yellingD. explaining17. A. aware B. aliveC. awakeD. alikeC. occas

18、ionally D. ly18. A. currently B. constantly19. A. regard B. forgiveC. forgetD. recall20. A. restaurant B. hospitalC. schoolD. store21. A. strangers B. friendsC. ladiesD. gentlemen22. A. honorB. favorC. defenseD. praise23. A. tiredB. easyC. goodD. lucky24. A. proveB. predictC. confirmD. pretendD. get

19、ting up25. A. setting off B. making up C. looking down26. A. remembered B. worriedC. caredD. heard27. A. bookB. diaryC. plantD. CD28. A. outsideB. insideC. forwardD. beside29. A. protectB. lendC. borrowD. visit30. A. besideB. underC. behindD. on31. A. oneB. someone C. nobodyD. everyoneD. Since then3

20、2. A. Before long B. Ever after C. After all33. A. forB. andC. butD. asD. informsD. memories34. A. warns B. convinces C. remindsA. expectations B. beliefs C. emotions参考答案:16 . A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. A 28.B 29. D 30. D 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. D这是一篇记叙文。作者

21、祖父去世后，他发现很多方式可以纪念祖父，他在后院种树、向图 书馆捐书、选择一颗天上的星星，尽管后来作者忙于学业和交友，对祖父的记忆渐行渐 远，但是他偶尔还是会想起祖父，作者感慨回忆永存。17 .考查动词。A. talking谈话；B.praying祈祷；C.yelling喊叫;D.explaining解释。根据 They didnt talk about Grandpa.可知，在祖父的葬礼上,大家忙着彼此交谈。故选A。18 .考查形容词。A. aware有意识的；B.alive活着的;C.awake醒着的;D.alike相似的。 根据in my mind by talking about hi

22、m.可知,作者不断谈论着祖父,为了让他活在作者自己 的脑海中。故选B。19 .考查副词。A. currently目前；B.constantly经常;C.occasionally偶尔;D.ly绝对。根据 I kept my grandpa 2 in my mind by talking about him.可知，作者在不断地谈论着祖父 以让他活在作者自己的脑海中。故选B。20 .考查动词。A. regard看作；B.forgive原谅;C.forget忘记;D. recall回忆。根据I told everyone he died可知，作者告诉每个人祖父去世的事情，是因为他害怕自己会忘记祖 父。

23、故选C。21 .考查名词。A. restaurant饭店；B. hospital医院；C.school学校；D.store商店。根据I told the check-out lady.可知，作者在商店结帐时告诉收银员祖父去世的消息。故选D。22 .考查名词。A. strangers 陌生人；B. friends 朋友;C. ladies 女士； D. gentlemen 绅士。根 据I told the check-out lady.可知，作者和收银员不认识，就是不要告诉陌生人。故选A。23 .考查名词。A. honor荣誉,纪念；B.favor支持；C.defense防御；D. praise

24、表扬。根据 I planted a tree in our backyard可知，为了纪念祖父，作者在后院种了一棵树。in honor of 是为了纪念的意思，故选A。24 .考查形容词。A. tired疲惫的;B.easy容易的;C. good好的；D.lucky幸运的。根据Id choose a star in the sky可知，作者选择天空中一颗星星代表祖父，是因为星星让作者感觉 很好。故选C。25 .考查动词。A. prove证明;B.predict预言;C.confirm证实；D. pretend假装。根据Id choose a sta门n the sky.可知，作者选一颗星星假装

25、它是祖父。故选D。26 .考查动词短语。A. setting off 引爆;B. making up 组成；C. looking down 向下看；D. getting up起床。根据Id choose a sta门n the sky.可知i作者把星星当做祖父,假装祖父在 向下看着自己。故选C。27 .考查动词。A. remembered 记得；B. worried 担心；C. cared 关心；D. heard 听到。The more I wrote and the more I drew这些都是纪念祖父，所以写得越多画得越多，作者就越能 感觉到祖父和自己在一起。故选A。28 .考查名词。A

26、. book书籍；B.diary日记；C.plant植物;D.CD光盘。根据to the library in memory of my Grandpa.可知，为了纪念去世的祖父，作者把最喜欢的书籍捐给了图书 馆。故选A。29 .考查副词。A. outside外部；B.inside内部；C.forward向前;D.beside旁边。根据I usedt。 14 the book.可推知,图书管理员在书上贴上带有祖父名字的特殊标签，把书 放进图书馆里面，这样作者才能经常看到作者的书。故选B。30 .考查动词。A. protect保护；B.lend借出；C.borrow借来;D. visit拜访，看

27、。根据 They didnt talk about Grandpa.可知，为了纪念祖父,作者常常去看这本书。故选D。31 .考查介词。A. beside旁边;B. under下面；C. behind后面;D.on在上面。根据上文The librarian wrote his name on a special label and put it inside.可知,那本书是在图书馆没在 书架上，表示在上面用介词on。故选D。32 .考查代词。A. one 一个；B.someone某个人；C.nobody没有人；D. everyone每一个 人。根据 I Have mv favorite 12 t

28、o the library in memorv of mv Grandpa,可知，作者最喜 欢的书籍在图书馆，这样读这本书的人也可以读到祖父的书。故选B。33 .考查副词短语。A. Before long不久以后；B.Ever after以后一直；C.After all毕竟;D. Since then 自从那时。根据 I was working hard in school and having fun with my friends again. 可知，作者不久之后开始忙于学业，与朋友一起玩，渐渐遗忘了祖父。故选A。34 .考查介词。A. for为了； B.and并且；C.but但是；D.

29、as作为。根据I cant remember everything about my grandpa可推知，尽管自己忙于学业对祖父的记忆越来越模糊，但是还 会偶尔记起祖父。前后表示转折，故选C。35 .考查动词。A. warns警告；B.convinces信服；C. reminds提醒；D.informs通知。根据 every once in a while, someone or something可知，偶尔会有人使自己想起祖父。故选Co 35.考查名词。A. expectations 期望；B. beliefs 信念；C. emotions 情感；D. memories 记 忆。根据The

30、 memories feel warm and good.可知，作者想要告诉读者最美好的回忆就像爱 会永远持续。故选D。20. Nowadays it is found that school students seldom pay much attention to sports. Is it because they have no _36_ in sports? It may not be the fact. They often say they have _37_ more important things to do._38_ are these important things?

31、 Examinations! They have to _39_ themselves for the most important School Certificates of Education Examination, and also to _40_ with the tests and the exams in school. So many of them tend to _41_ bookworms.In the summer holidays of the former years they could do _42_ they like, but in the summer

32、holidays of the _43_ years, they have to _44_ all their time to the preparation. So studies have _45_ them from going in sports.Because of the pressure _46_ their parents and teachers, they have to work hard and spend most of their time on books. Many parents _47_ their children to pass this examina

33、tion in order to get a stepping stone for high studies or better jobs. As for the _48_ themselves, they want to get good results so that they can _49_ their studies in the universities. So it is necessary that they _50_ up their school activities, especially sports.Indeed, a complete education canno

34、t go _51_ physical training, for a quick mind seldom _52_ along with a weak body. It is well said, All work no play _53_ Jack a dull （迟专屯的）boy.55 In one word, without a strong body, you can never _54_ anything. Let a great success in_55_ .36. A. lessonB. timeC. interestD. place37. A. veryB. otherC.

35、fewD. many38. A. WhereB. HowC. WhichD. What39. A. prepareB.getC. makeD. ask40. A. agreeB. fightC. workD. deal41. A. haveB. becomeC. changeD. grow42. A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. which43. A. thisB. thatC. lastD. next44. A. spendB. takeC. costD. give45. A. separatedB. dividedC. takenD. prevente

36、d46. A. fromB. ofC. inD. to47. A. forceB. wantC. hopeD. let48. A. studentsB. teachersC. parentsD. examinations49. A. developB. improveC. furtherD. stop50. A. ke叩B. putC. takeD. give51. A. forB. afterC. withD. without52. A. goesB. getsC. livesD. lies53. A. turnsB. makesC. getsD. brings54. A. receiveB

37、. achieveC. doD. accept55. A. sportsB. examsC. trainingD. life36-40 CBDAD 41-45 BCCDD 46-50 ABACD 51-55 DABBD三、阅读理解21. Youre rushing to work and a man ahead of you collapses on the sidewalk. Do you stop to help? In a study of by-standers, it was found that some people avert their gaze and keep on wa

38、lking rather than stop and get involved.“There is a tendency to decide that no action is needed. says a psychologist. zzThe first thoughts that pop into your mind often keep you from offering help. In order to take action, you have to work against them. Here are some common thoughts that might preve

39、nt you from helping.Why should I be the one? Im probably not the most competent （有能力的）person in this crowd. You might think someone older or with more medical knowledge should offer assistance.What if he doesnt really need my help? The fear of embarrassment is powerful; no one wants to risk looking

40、foolish in front of others. No one else looks concernedthis must not be a problem. We can follow the people around us, but most people tend to hold back their emotions in public.“If you spot trouble and find yourself explaining inaction, force yourself to stop and assess the situation instead of wal

41、king on/z says the psychologist. Then retry to involve other people; you dont have to take on the entire responsibility of being helpful. Sometimes its just a matter of turning to the person next to you and saying, zlt looks like we should do something/ Or asking someone if an ambulance has been called and, if not, to call for one. Once you take action, most people will follow you/21. According to a study of by-standers, what will some people do when a man ahead falls down