2022年广东省茂名市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案).docx

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1、2022年广东省茂名市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）can never forget the famous actress during her visit to our school .A.having been met B.to meet C.to have met D.meeting.he come, the problem would be settled.A.Would B.Should C.Shall D.If.一Has the wallet been returned yet? No, but we expect any d

2、aynow.A.to return itB.it to returnC.it to be returnedD.it returned2 . The heavy snow could not keep US going out to work .A.on B.up C.upon D.from.to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one s skin.A.Being exposedB.Having exposedC.ExposedD.After being exposed3 .While a job

3、9the graduate student got an offer to study abroadA.applicd for B.applying to C.applied to D.applying fbr4 . Let me help you,?A.wont yon B.will you C.shall I D.shant Iface with a handkerchief to avoid recognition, nobody bending down to tie a shoelace.Bond examined the Swiss watches in his shop wind

4、ow and then turned and sauntered on. After a few yards he stopped again. Still nothing. He went on and turned fight into the Avenue of the Americans, stopping in the first doorway, the entrance to a womens underwear store where a man in a tan suit with his back to him was examining the black lace pa

5、nts on a particularly realistic dummy(模型).Bond turned and leant against a pillar and gazed lazilybut watchfully out into the street.And then something gripped his pistol arm and a voice snarled:n All right, Limey. Take it easy unless you want lead fbr lunch”, and he felt something press into his bac

6、k just above the kidney.What was there familiar about that voice? The law? The gun? Bond glanced down to see what was holding his right ann. It was a steel hook. Well, if the man had only one arm! Like lightening he turned around, bending sideways and bringing his left fist round in a flailing blow,

7、 low down.There was a smack as his fist was caught in the other mans left hand, and at the same time as the contact telegraphed to Bonds mind that there could have been no gun, there came the well-remembered laugh and the lazy voice saying: No good, James. The angles have got you.”Bond straightened

8、himself slowly and for a moment he could only gaze into the grinning hawk-life face of Felix Leiterwith blank disbelief his built-up tension slowly relaxing.nSo you were doing a front tail, you lousy bastard, nhe finally said.Bond realized that he was being followed by means of.() A.his common sense

9、.his sense of humourC.his sightD.his sixth sense64. According to the passage, human beings can survive almost everywhere on earth because.A.they have developed advanced forms of transportationB.they have learned how to process sea water for drinkingC.their body temperature can vary considerablyD.the

10、ir shelters and clothes help them to adapt themselves to the environment65. Why so few people are left-handed.A.has nothing to do with heredityB.is not known by scientistsC.has little to do with the working of their brainsD.is that left-handers are mainly twins66. In line 2 (Pare. 2), the word it re

11、fers to which of the following phrases?A.the intention (line 1)B.the collection (line 1)C.one member (line 1)D.each flower family (line 1)67. After Richard found his father,.A.he was angry with the manB.the man was bad to himC.he wouldnt live with himD.he started a happy life68. Software refers to.A

12、.the computer systemB.the CPUC.the keyboard of the computerD.the program of the computer69. This article shows that.A.some people are trying to solve their waste problemsB.the government is not concerned with the problem of wastes C.recovered materials wont be able to compete with new materials D.ci

13、tizens will unwillingly pay the costs of changing the waste system70. nInfernon in the context means A.hellB.placc of great heat and fireC.furnace for smelting ironD.fireball六、作文（1题）71.Directions： You are to write in 100-120 words on the topic Global Shortage ofFresh Wa-ter. You should base your com

14、position on the outline given in Chinese below ：L人们认为淡水是取之不尽的；.实际上淡水是短缺的；2 .我们应当怎么办。参考答案.D解析：forget doing sth .忘了已做过某事。注意区别forget to do sth o 忘了而没有做某事。1 .B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should, had或were时，可把if省去,而把should, had或were放在从句的主 语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。3 .C.D4 .A.Dapplyto 应用；apply for 申请5 .A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式

15、时，疑问部分用否定式。以 let me或let us起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用will you或wont you, 所以选项A是正确的。6 .A.A10.B11.B 考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwould think he had have forgotten 反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Would think表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗？12 .A解析：根据上文提到“find one”，故下文中也应填。ne,表示泛指。13 .B解析：take measures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动

16、语态。14 .A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。15 .A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题 考查词组辨析。come round ：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；come back ： 回来，恢复；come again :再说一遍，重复一遍；come out :出来，传出。16 .D.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及 句法知识 简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：He has two daughters. They are doctors.（简单句）He has two daughters and they are doctors.（并歹

17、峋）He has two daughters, who are doctors .（复合句）17 .A.C20.B 解析：encourage ：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage :使泄气；prevent ：阻 止；ask ：要求。根据句意只有选Bo.A解析：shape意为（女人的）姿态，身段”；form意为“形状,形态”； appearance意为“外表，样子body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。21 .A解析：while意为“虽然” ；as意为“因为if意为“如果 ；since意 为“因为”。根据题意选A。22 .C.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。2

18、5.B.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应 根据句意而定。26 .D.D29.Bsetout意为”出发，动身”。30.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动 词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never, seldom, rarely, seldom, no, little, hardly, in no time等否定副词或结构放在句首时, 句子需要部分倒装。31.下面是问店员这件衣服的价钱，可见商品上没有价签。选项F是正确 的。32.C33.B34 .【提示】本题立足于日常表达。平日里，人们可用不同的说法表达相同的 意思，因此此

19、题比较灵活，答案不唯一，符合题意和E1语表达方式即 可。1 .【答案】What can I do for you/Can I help you【解题指要】根据常识，当顾客进到店里，店员通常会问他们是 否需要帮助，因此填入 What can I do for you/Can I help you。2 .【答案】What size, please【解题指要】根据上下文，顾客说想买一双皮鞋，以及随后告知店员自己的鞋码，可以得知此处店员需要了解顾客的鞋码，因此填人 What size, pleaseo.【答案】Certainly/Yes, of course【解题指要】根据上下文及中文提示，得知此处顾

20、客询问是否可 以试穿鞋，店员需要做出肯定的回答，因此此空填入Certainly/Yes, of courseo.【答案】How much is it【解题指要】根据上下文，顾客说要买下这双鞋以及下文中店员 告知鞋的价钱，可以得知此空是顾客询问鞋的价格，因此此空填入 How much is it。3 .【答案】 Here9s your charge, five Yuan【解题指要】根据常识以及中文提示，可以得知此时店员为顾客 找零，因此该空填入 Heres your charge, five Yuan。【参考译文】Shop-assistant：您有什么需要？Customer：我想买双鞋。Shop

21、-assistant：请问您穿多大码的鞋？Customer：我穿 40 号。Shop-assistant：好的，给您。Customer：我可以试穿吗？Shop-assistant：当然可以的。Customer：我就要这双了。多少钱？Shop-assistant： 45 元，先生。Customer：这是50元,给您。Shop-assistant：谢谢您，这是找您的零钱，5元。再见，先生。Customer：再见。35 .D.A36 .37 .A.E38 .H.protective39 . lengthening.respectable40 .appreciation45.investment46.

22、villagers47.advantageous4 8. stated49.trainees50.widened51.Cit在这里是动词不定式的形式宾语。feel it+形容词+t。do sth52.Btraffic为不可数名词，故用little修饰，比较级用less。53.D54.D55.B这是一个表示与过去事实相反的假设。这种虚拟形式一般是：从句谓语是过去完成时(had done),主句谓语是would(should, could,might)+have done o56.B57.A16 .答案为A从句中的we will可判断出空白处应为一个时间状语从 句，具谓语要用一般现在时代替一般将来

23、时。58.D本题考查反意疑问句的用法。【应试指导】句意：我和你不可能在一起工作.是吗?根据陈述部分是肯 定形式，疑问部分用否定形式；陈述部分是否定形式，疑问部分用肯定 形式，陈述部分中含有否定词hardly,故疑问部分用肯定形式，又因为 主语是you and i .故选D ；,59.Bcarried on意为“坚持下去 ；tried out意为“试用 ；went on意为“继 续worked out意为“发生”。我们计划的艺术展不是这样，但这效果非 常好。6O.Blisten聆听,听 ；fbllow“听取 ；heard“听到 ；obey“遵守”。61 .D解析：本题属细节题。文章第二段第六句已

24、点明。62 .D解析：见原文第四段。1880年，他们控制了一个酒店，并将许多当 地的居民作为人质。为防止警察的子弹射中，他们穿戴厚厚的铁盔甲。 这反而成了他们逃跑的障碍。他们终于被抓。63 .D.D1.8 B解析：本题为细节推断题。在第五段中提到“Perhaps the greatest puzzle of all is not why some people are left-handed, but rather why so few are.” （也许最让人迷惑不解的并不是为什么有些人是左撇子，而是为什么 他们的人数这么少。工puzzle （迷）”即not known”。1.9 B解析：此

25、处考察代词的指代用法。It指前一句的表语从句，to have the collection represent at least one member of each flower family native to the United States o.D 解析：由 From then on the boy lived a happy life 可以判断出答案。67 .D.A解析:本题为细节辨析题。文中提到“来自全国各方面的努力表明， 若是适当地采取新技术也许能够变废为宝”，可见，A选项，“一些人们 正在努力解决垃圾处理问题”是正确的。68 .B解析：本题属词汇测试题。全文大意主要是：澳大利

26、亚的“bush fire” 是怎样产生的，故hell地狱，furnace火炉，行reball火球，均不切题。 只有inferno（火源之地）符合。71.Global Shortage of Fresh WaterPeople often think that water will never be used up. There is plenty of water, such as rain, water from the rivers and wells. It seems as if water is always available around us and we never have

27、 to worry about water shortage.In fact water is rather limited on the earth. With the rapid increase of population and fast development of industries, water is more needed than before. At the same time, a large amount of water has been polluted and wasted every day. Some big cities in China are faci

28、ng the problem of water shortage already. There, water supply is controlled and industry has been restrained. What should we do about the water shortage? I think,first, the people should be made aware of the real situation about the water. Everyone should consciously save water and certain law shoul

29、d be made that no water will be polluted. We have to protect the existing water resources and develop new ones. In this way I believe that our cities wi11 not be thirsty for water in the future.8.The novel written by the author well, but five years agro no onecould have imagined how great a role he

30、in the literary worldA.sells; was to playB.selling; was playingC.sold; had playedD.sell; is playing9 .Tom was about to close the windows his attention was caught bya birdA.when B.suddenly C.and D.till.Tom and Jack are both very clever.9 Tom is Jack.A.A11 in all; as a clever boy asB.In other words; a

31、s clever a boy asC.That is to say; as a clever boy asD.In word; as clever a boy as11 .After all this time youd think hed have forgotten, ?A.should you B.wouldnnt you C.donnt you D.do you. 一There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one when I need them. 一Keep looking.is sure to tu

32、rn up.A.One B.It C.That D.This. The water will be further polluted unless some measures.A.will be taken B.are taken C.were taken D.had been taken.New typewriters cost aboutprice of the secondhand ones .A.three times theB.a three timesC.the three timesD.three times a12 . She!s fainted. Throw some wat

33、er on her face and she mayA.come round B.come back C.come again D.come out13 .many times, he finally understood the problem. A.Told B.Telling C.Having told D.Having been told. He was a man of strong feelings,normally lay hidden deep inside him.A.it B.that C.those D.which.Not until he left his home t

34、o know how important the family wasfbr him.A.did he begin B.had he begun C.he began D.he has begun.Little that their plan has beenDiscovered .A.did they suspectB.do the suspectC.do they suspectD.they suspect14 . My father me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so Itook part in it.A.dis

35、couraged B.encouraged C.prevented D.asked. 一Thats me when I got married. See what I look like now! 一Why not go on a diet to get into?A.shape B.fbrm C.appearance D.body.you may be right, I cant altogether agree.We can assign the work to is reliable.A.whose B.whom C.whoever D.whomever24.1 wonder how m

36、uch.A.that car was B.was that car C.is that car D.that car is25.1 wondered what difficulty he had the plan?A.to carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carrying out26. When we the museum is not decided.A.visited B.visit C.will visit D.visitingFinally he got time for a glance this report.A.offB.ro

37、und C.on D.atThese national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct.A.instead B. there fore C.nevertheless D.otherwiseWe must _ early in the morning so as to catch the first train.A . set upB . set outC . set aboutD . set aside27. Not until

38、this term to realize how important this subject is to hisfuture career as a diplomat.A.he began B.did he begin C.he has begun D.that he has begun二、补全对话（10题）28. 查看材料32.A . Hello!Whats the matter7B . Is that Tom speaking?C . Help!D . Excuse me .33.第60题请将第60处填上正确答案。34.根据中文提示，将对话中缺少的内容写在横线上，这些句子必须符 合表达习

39、惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句;打问号的地方，用疑问句。提示：一顾客去鞋店买皮鞋，店员问清楚鞋码大小后，给顾客拿 鞋。顾客试穿后，认为合适，要买下它，并将鞋款交给店员。店员将 应找回的零钱退给顾客。Shop-assistant: (1) ?Customer:! want to buy a pair of leather shoes.Shop-assistant: (2).Customer: Size 40, please.Shop-assistant: Yes,sir. Here you are.Customer:May I try them on?Shop-assistant: (3) ?Cus

40、tomer:Ok. Fil take this pair.(4) ?Shop-assistant: Forty-five Yuan, sir.Customer:Here is the money,fifty Yuan.Shop-assistant:Thank you.(5). Good-bye,sir.C ustomer : Good- bye.Good-bye,sir.C ustomer : Good- bye.35.57请选择最佳答案填入()36.第58题请将正确答案填在第58处。37第53题查看材料38. 请在第 处填上正确答案。39. 第57题请在第57处填上正确答案。40. 第59题

41、请将正确答案填在第59处。三、语法与词汇(10题)He felt very(protect) towards her and loved her dearly.41. A study has been ordered into the feasibility (可能性)of(length) the airports main runway by 200 metres.42. They are poor but(respect).43. Max has no(appreciate) of the finer things in life.44. By careful(invest) of his

42、 capital (资本),he obtained a goodincome.45. Many(village) were forced to leave their hometown by the flood.46. I am very doubtful whether the proposed scheme would be (advantage) to us.47. As previously(state), these unanswered questions suggest areas that are in need of further study.48. All of the

43、(train) in this program will receive one year of classroom instruction.49. The road will be(wide) next year to meet the heavy traffic needs.四、词汇与语法知识(10题)1 feel unwise to give a child whatever he or she wants.A . thatB . howC . itD . what52 .Usually there is traffic in the streets on weekdays than o

44、n Sundays,A . littleB . lessD . fewer53 .the sun is the central body of the solar system so the nucleus is the core of the atom.A.When B.If C.Now that D.Just as.We have been told that the contract in question is for one yearstarting from the June.A.usefiil B.efficient C.practical D.effective1f we so

45、oner, we might have got there.A . startedB . had startedC . would have startedD . start56 .When it comes to job interview, first are important.A.reflections B.impressions C.reactions D.comments.16. Why hasn!t he come?on time, we will have to put off the trip.A. If he doesn!t comeIf he wont comeB. If

46、 he shouldnt comeIf he hadnt come58. You and I could hardly work together, ?A.could you B.couldnn 11 C.couldnn t we D.could weWe didnt plan our art exhibition like that but it very well .A . carried onB . tried outC . went onD . worked out59. 第 9 题 If I hadyour advice, the situation wouldn,t have be

47、enso terrible .A.listened B.followed C.heard D.obeyed五、阅读理解（10题）60. According to this passage, when cherries leave the picking machines, they.A.are on the belts, fresh and prettyB.are soaked in a large container of waterC.are in heavy sheets, unwashed and dirtyD.have been put into plastic boxes, fre

48、sh and clean61. In, the police caught Ned.A.1878 B.1887 C.1874 D.188063.Bond had walked fbr only a few minutes when it suddenly occurred to him that he was being followed. There was no evidence fbr it except a slight tingling（隐隐作痛）of the scalp（头皮）and an extra awareness of the people near him, but he had faith in his sixth sense and he at once stopped in front of the shop window he was passing and looke