2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟英语试卷（预测卷（一））-学生用卷.docx

《2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟英语试卷（预测卷（一））-学生用卷.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟英语试卷（预测卷（一））-学生用卷.docx（9页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟英语试卷（预测卷（一）学生用卷一、阅读理解（共20分）1、【来源】2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟（A篇）第2123题6分（每题2分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIn his 402nd anniversary year, Shakespeare is still rightly celebrated as a great language master and writer. But he was not the only great master of play writing to die in 1616, and

2、he is certainly not the only writer to have left a lasting influence on theater.While less known worldwide, Tang Xianzu is considered one of Chinas greatest playwrights and is highly spoken of in that country of ancient literary and dramatic traditions.Tang was bom in 1550 in Linchuan, Jiangxi provi

3、nce. Unlike Shakespeares large body of plays, poems and sonnets （十四行诗）,Tang wrote only four major plays: The Purple Hairpin, Peony Pavilion （牡丹亭）,A Dream under the Southern bough, and Dream of Handan. The latter three were constructed around a dream narrative, a way through which Tang unlocked the e

4、motional dimension of human desires and ambitions and explored human nature beyond the social and political limits of that time.Similar lo Shakespeare, Tangs success rode the wave of a renaissance （复兴）in theater as an artistic practice. As in Shakespeares England. Tangs works became hugely popular i

5、n China too. During Tangs China, his plays were enjoyed performed, and changed. Kunqu opera, a form of musical drama, spread from southern China to the whole nation and became a symbol of Chinese culture. Combining northern tune and southern music, kunqu opera was known for its poetic language, musi

6、c, dance movements and gestures. Tangs works benefited greatly from the popularity of kunqu opera, and his plays are considered classics of kunqu opera.While Tang and Shakespeare lived in a world away from each other, there are many things they share in common, such c humanity of their drama, their

7、heroic figures, their love for poetic language, a lasting popularity and （he anniversary during which we still celebrate them.（1） Why is Shakespeare mentioned in the first paragraph ?A. To describe Shakespeares anniversary.B. To introduce the existence of Tang Xianzu.C. To explain the importance of

8、Shakespeare.D. To suggest the less popularity of Tang Xianzu.Learning that youre so interested in Chinese chess, Im happy to recommend you an outstanding professional teacher, Zhang Ming who is a famous Chinese chess master at a Chinese chess school. It takes about 20 minutes by bus to get to his ho

9、me at Guangming Street. By the way, Professor Zhang is available from 2:30 to 5:30 every weekend and the fee is 200 yuan for a period of three hours. Is it suitable for you?Looking forward to your early reply.Yours, Li Hua8、【答案】One possible versionTV has both good and had effects on people. ( I ) Wa

10、tching TV excessively may get people isolated and lead to peoples poor health. (2) However, TV can gel people informed of the latest global news while critics think. TV addicts are escaping from the real world. (3) Luckily, TV contributes to democracy with candidates expressing their views on TV. (4

11、) Actually, TV programs often bring about controversies, one of which is the impacts of violence. (5)（2） Whats possibly one of the main theme of Tangs works?A. Social reality.B. Female dreams.C. Human emotions.D. Political environment.（3） What does the author mainly tell us in Paragraph 4?A. The inf

12、luence of Kunqu opera on Tangs works.B. Tang* s success in copying Shakespeare* s styles.C. The way Kunqu opera became a symbol of Chinese culture.D. Tangs popularity for his poetic language and music.2、【来源】2019年浙江高三上学期盲考模拟（B篇）第2427题8分（每题2分）Picture a pigeon （鸽子）rested on a telephone wire. Ready for

13、takeoff, it raises its wings, springs into the air and flies away. This series of actions is so common that you probably do not pay it much attention. But University of Manchester biomechanical engineer Ben Parslew does. He is trying to design robots that can jump like birds.Most traditional robots

14、roll around on wheels, limiting （heir movement. There is a need for far sharper robots that can jump over barriers or rubbish in messy environments, Parslew says. To design such a machine, he turned to nature: Birds are really good jumpers, he notes.The trouble is that when birds start to take off,

15、they move so far forward that, according to the rules of physics, they should tip over and fall onto their mouths. Yet that docs not happen. Parslcw and his team used computer modeling to discover how birds avoid this result. They discovered that birds turn around their bodies slightly backward whil

16、e accelerating into a jump. They also have flexible legs and toes, which prevent them from taking off briefly and immediately crashing into the ground.Parslew thinks engineers can use this information to design robots that can not only jump well but also start a flight more efficiently. Most humanen

17、gineered flying machines require either long runways or flat, stable surfaces for takeoff. Either way, they take a while to overcome gravity and gain TAL#NBSPelevation.Michael Habib, a University of Southern California bioniechanist, says, if you can understand how that works, you can build a robot

18、thats good at running around and good at flying, and it will also be good at taking off suddenly in all kinds of conditions and landing on a coin. Parslcw is now designing such a robot, as an alternative to wheeled wanderers for exploring other planets.(1) What kind of flying machine does Parslew wa

19、nt to create?A. Flying and landing freely.B. Rolling ciround on wheels.C. Jumping on birds easily.D. Tipping and falling onto their heads.(2) How do birds avoid crashing into the ground?A. By raising their wings and springing.B. By using flexible legs and toes.C. By leaning far upward and speeding i

20、nto the air.1) . By running around hal fway and taking off immediately.(3) What does the underlined word elevation probably mean?A. Safety.B. Energy.C. Freedom.D. Height.(4) What may be the best title for the passage?A. Takeoff and Pigeon WingsTraditional Robots and NatureB. Birds Jumping and Planet

21、 ExploringEngineering and Planet Exploring3、【来源】2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟(C篇)第2830题6分(每题2分)When Steve Jobs took to the stage in 2008 to announce the second iPhone and, just as importantly, the then-brand new App Store, he was selling consumers one simple thing: choice. However, entering the App Store today i

22、s a bit like going into a shopping mall armed only with a coupon (彳尤惠券)for one thing: theres so much choice; it might just be easier to give up than choose.It isnt just consumers who are burdened, though. Too much content of all kinds is also starting to have economic effects. When there are million

23、s of apps available, it becomes more and more difficult to charge $5 or $ 10, so over time, a dollar or two has become the standard. A large amount of choice causes pressure, pushing prices down and driving us all a bit crazy in the process.So what is the way forward? It may well be to turn less cho

24、ice itself into the marketing strategy. There are already signs indicating what is happening. Firstly, content companies are looking to prevent their offerings from getting lost in the tons of things. Most obvious is Disney, which is slowly pulling its films and shows off You Tube to open its own st

25、reaming service next year. The point is to narrow the focus so that those seeking Disney cartoons will have one place to go, rather than being around various services.Yet if that represents a careful first step, there are more extreme choices, too. Consider the idea of a wine club; From the tens of

26、thousands of bottles each year, subscribers pay someone to select the most interesting or rare offerings. Perhaps what conies next for digital content is something similar-carefully selected offerings from trusted sources (来源)that end up putting choice in the hands of someone else in order to get ri

27、d of the anxiety of choosing.Up until this point, too much choice in digital media has had only one solution: the algorithm (运算 法则).But weve trouble with algorithms like those on You Tube. They feed you only what youve already said you like, not things you may not yet know youre into. Worse, they ha

28、ve a tendency to serve up disturbing content. The way forward cant simply be more or better algorithms.(1) What do Disney and wine clubs have in common?A. Cutting down their offerings.B. Opening their own streaming services.C. Limiting the consumers trusted sources.D. Providing consumers with someth

29、ing similar.(2) How will probably the algorithm affect the consumers?A. Release the users, pressure.B. Remove disturbing content.C. Change the users interest in media.I). Disappoint the potential customers.(3) What will probably the talk about next?A. Thinking about limiting app.B. Working on offeri

30、ng more choice.C. Responding to consumer demand.D. Moving into the iPhone revolution.二、七选五（共10分）4、【来源】2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟第3135题10分（每题2分）Its probably impossible to hang out anywhere in the business world fbr long without being subjected to a sleepy speech or two. 1 . So DiResta, a media coach, wrote a b

31、ook called Knockout Presentations providing some practical tips.2 . This means answering the question, nWhy should they care? Lets say youre giving a sales presentation. Instead of struggling right into the weeds about the wonderfulncss of your product or service, tell up front what it can do for th

32、e people listening. Start with the biggest benefit to them, whether it*s improving their profitability or whatever concerns them most, says DiResta.Use various senses to attract audience. Because people process data differently, DiResta recommends appealing to as many senses as you can. After all, y

33、ou want them to picture you in a scene, where they can hear what you heard and feel what you felt. 3Adopt flexible approaches in the speech. A lime-tested way to make people start checking their phones is to talk on and on in the same rhythm and tone （语调）of voice. 4 , the audience will tune you out:

34、 Fact A to Fact B and so on, in a logical, linear （线性的）order, says DiResta. 5 , your audience will stay attentive to find out what surprises might be coming next. You can even use a technique that speech coaches call salting, where you raise a question you know your listeners care about, and promise

35、 to answer it at the end of your talk.A. Because the pattern is predictableTalk to your audiences self-interestB. Take your listener on a ride from high to low to highGive your audience an experience, rather than just factsC. But delivering a good speech is also challengingWhen youre willing to shar

36、e a misstep along the path to your successD. If you vary the content, tone and speed of your voice or even play a quick joke三、完形填空（共20题，每题1.5分，共30分）5、【来源】2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟第3655题30分A crew of six teenager girls made a great difference. They 1 a nine-day sailing trip in the US recently after 2 seasickne

37、ss and strong winds. For the past three years, the Sea Cadet teenagers who set sail were all 3 . Roger Noakes said this was the first time hed taken out an all-female crew, who 4 the boat.The girls 5 for an 11-girl trip in August （his year. The crew set sail 6 three adults, Noakes and two Sea Cadet

38、representatives. The 7 plan was for the girls to sail 24 hours a day in rotating shifts （轮班 制）along the coast and then 8 . But on the contrary things 9 differently. The first night was 10 because the wind was really hard. The waves were going up and down, said Abby Fairchild, 16, Everybody got 1J No

39、akes gave the girls the 2 of just sailing in （he bay and not going into open water. But they decided （hey were 3The teenagers then sailed a long way overnight and 14 in shifts. Weve learned everything from steering （掌舵）the boat itself to put up the 15 to cooking while wc have challenging seas, said

40、15-ycar-old Olivia Wilcox.The teenagers stopped on 16 in Massachusetts. They didnt make it to their planned destination in Mains, where they are 17 to have a celebratory dinner, due to the weather and winds. They said they werent disappointed, 18 , as theyd learned a lot. They learned about boating,

41、 and above all, they 19 confidence and character, * said Noakes 20 .A. completedB. plannedC. startedD. recommendedA. freeingB. bravingC. narrowingD. separatingA. girlsB. studentsC. malesD. playersA. rowedB. watchedC. captainedD. fixedA. lookedB. calledC. waitedD. appliedA. other thanB. but forC. rat

42、her than!), along withA. availableB. fantasticC. originalD. typicalA. beginB. speedC. prepareD. returnA. turned outB. broke downC. passed onD. got intoA. lateB. roughC. vitalD. magicA. boredB. tiredC. guiltyD. seasickA. abilityB. rightC. choiceD. honorA. leavingB. continuingC. workingD. playingA. sl

43、eptB. chargedC. kcptD. organizedA. tentsB. poledC. umbrellasD. sailsA. earthB. landC. guard!), businessA. supposedly knownC. used!), meantA. thereforeB. howeverC. otherwisel). bes i desA. builtB. pickedC. lostD. learnedA. interestedlyB. embarrassedlyC. contentedlyD. determinedly四、语法填空(共10题，每题L5分，满分1

44、5分)6、【来源】2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟第5665题15分We tend to think about success in terms of wealth and accomplishments. Thats a fair measurement, but the problem is that when we 1 (addict) to the victories, we tend to overlook the sacrifices required in order to get there. In fact, 2 (neglect) to account for the e

45、xisting sacrifices is one reason why so many of us have a hard time sticking lo 3 (health) habits and following up on goals.Time is a factor when it comes making sacrifices. As Warren Buffett famously put 4 , Its the only thing you cant buy. I mean, I can buy anything I want, basically, but. I cant

46、buy time. Hes 5 (absolute) right. Should you watch another section of your favorite Netflix show 6 give up TV for two months so you can plant that garden you always dreamed about?Making the decision isnt easy, but (he good news is 7 we already do this naturally. A 2009 study 8(find) that people are

47、far less willing (o keepmany 9 (choice) open when some have bigger rewards than others. If the payoffs arc unknown, however, wc have a harder time giving them up. Thats why doing an activity check is so important. You have to actually take the time 10(figure) out theopportunity costs, gains of each

48、and what to seek for the other.五、写作(共2题，共35分)7、【来源】2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟第66题25分假定你是李华，你的外教Black先生想学习中国象棋，想请你帮他找一位专业老师。请用英语 给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1 .专业老师的情况；2 .上课时间和地点；3 .交通和学费。注意：1 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2 .词数80左右。8、【来源】2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟第67题10分阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Television (TV) first became popular in the 1940s. Now, TV still has impacts on society. Some of the impacts are positive, but some are not.Today TV often isolates people. In many American homes, each family member has a TV set in his or her bedroom. So people spend less time with family and friends. Some medical experts believe that TV i