2020年宁夏银川兴庆区银川市第二中学高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷.docx

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1、2020年宁夏银川兴庆区银川市第二中学高三一模英语试卷.学生用卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）1、【来源】2020年宁夏银川兴庆区银川市第二中学高三一模（A篇）第2123题6分A. hung upB. turned upC. called upl). came upA. realizedB. discussedC. confirmed!), recoveredA. whisperingB. fightingC. arguingD. screamingA. slippedB. sankC. divedD. fellA. excitedB. tiredC. confused

2、D. annoyedA. legB. armC. shoulderD. footA. ObviouslyB. FortunatelyC. GraduallyD. SuddenlyA. thrcatB. anxictyC. surprisoD. fearA. caringB. roughC. normaID. steadyA. patientB. dullC. friendlyD. strangeA. admittcdB. bolievodC. knewD. expectedA. owedB. lackedC. allowedD. requiredA. on dutyB. on timeC. i

3、n turnD. in vainA. honorB. doubtC. chanceD. factA. predictB. imagineC. receiveD. followA. returnedB. stoppedC. frightenedD. savedA. regretB. ignoreC. remindD. forgetA. comfortedB. changedC. promisedD. devotedA. confidenceB. commentC. appreciationD. prejudice四、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)7、【来源】2020年宁夏

4、银川兴庆区银川市第二中学高三一模第6170题15分China finished construction on an emergency hospital that 1 (call) Huoshcnshan Hospital. The hospital has 2 area of 25, 0(X) square meters and has I, 000 beds for patients. 1,400 medical personnel from the Chinese Peoples Liberation Army are staffing it. The hospital was bui

5、lt in Wuhan 3(battle ) the new coronavirus,which has been 4(official) named COVID-19 by the World HealthOrganization. WHO said it chose a name that doesnt make a 5（ refer） to alocation, animals or a group of people. The agency wanted toavoid 6（insult） a country or people. The COstands 7 corona, the

6、VI fbr virus, the D for disease and 19 refers to 2019 8 the virus first emerged in December.When 9 comes to human-to-human transmission of the viruses, often it happens when someone 0（come） into contact with the infected personssecretions （分泌物），depending on how virulent （有毒的）the virus is. A cough, s

7、neeze or handshake could cause exposure. The virus can also be transmitted by touching something an infected person has touched.五、短文改错（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）8、【来源】2020年宁夏银川兴庆区银川市第二中学高三一模第7180题10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删

8、除：把多余的词用（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 .只允许修改10处，多者（从第II处起）不计分。Spring is a great time to get outside. My most favorite outdoor activity is gardening. Gardening was popular in many parts of the world. It gives us beautiful flower, fresh fruits and vegetables. But it also gives

9、us many benefits. Firstly, gardening connects people. When wc arc gardening outdoors, which is a perfect time to talk with your neighbors. Secondly, gardening keeps us strongly. We can easily get many exercise when digging holes or pull weeds. Thirdly, gardening can be great teacher. Wc can learn a

10、lot about nature and wildlife. So, start gardening this spring!六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，每小题25分，共25分）9、【来源】2020年宁夏银川兴庆区银川市第二中学高三一模第81题25分假定你是李华，你们学校英语报正在酝酿改版，想从两个备选栏目（时尚、职业规划）中挑 选一个纳入该报，请给校报编辑Tom写一封电子邮件，表达你的观点。邮件内容须包括以下内 容：1 .你建议增加的栏目及理由；2 .希望采纳。注意：1 .词数100左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2 .文中不可出现有关个人的真实信息。Dear Tom,Yours s

11、incerely,Li Hua1、【答案】(1)B;D;D;2、【答案】(1)C;B;A;(4)C;3、【答案】(1)A;C;D;C;4、【答案】(1)C;A;B;(4) D;5、【答案】B;G;F;C;E;6、【答案】C;A;A;D;C;B;B;D;A;B;C;A;B;A;C;B;D;D;C;D;7、 【答案】is callcd;an;to battlc;officially;rcfcrcncc;insulting;for;whcn;it;comcs;8、【答案】I.去掉most2. was 改为 isflower 改为 flowers3. But 改为 Andwhich 改为 it4. y

12、our 改为 ourstrongly 改为 strong5. many 改为 muchpull 改为 pulling6. great前面加上a9、【答案】Dear Tom,Im glad to know you will make some changes to our school English newspaper. A section that I suggest adding to it is Career Planning. Here are my reasons.First, we students are seldom exposed to the topic like that

13、, which is actually of great significance to us. Additionally, if informed of such knowledge at school, we can be well aware of what we should prepare tor the future. What is more important is that this section will help us students build links between academic subjects and society through offering

14、some practical tips on building a career.I do hope you can give my suggestion enough thought and adopt it. I also hope our school newspaper will be better and belter.Best wises.Your siccrcly,Li HuaRI) lalM: Jans Jour”, to PeaeThis is an inspinng podcaM (播 客)from RD Talks In this quick ycf head fell

15、xtor. young nunc gams mpiraixm from (he courage of her putieniM. rXepiie living with her cancer, the helps her patienu make the most out of every single day.、. Learn about American cultureHOW TO GET PODC ASTS TO LISTEN ON THE WLB: Google (he website for Slow Bum”, forWhat can we listen to on You Mus

16、t Remember This?A. Inspiring stories.B. Histories of Hollywood.C. Political scandals.D. English Shows.(1) Who is known as an English teacher according to the (ext?A. Leon Neyfakh.B. Woodward.C. Bernstein.D. AJ Hoge.(2) Which magazine is the text probably taken from?A. Science.B. Travelling.C. Busine

17、ss review.I). Readers digest.2、【来源】2020年宁夏银川兴庆区银川市第二中学高三一模(B篇)第2427题8分When I watched the film The Farewell recently, I found it not only reminded me of my own familys great lie, but it also reopened old wounds.Its main characters tell lies that flow from their mouths smoothly. Billi, a Chinese-Ameri

18、can artist in New York, and her grandmother in China, tell lies to each other on the phone. Billi, in cold wind, tells her grandma that shes wearing a hat. Shes not. Her grandma says shes visiting her sister, while shes actually ill in hospital. Theyre lying to avoid worrying each other, but in fact

19、 the grandma has lung cancer. The family know it but wont tell her for fear that anxiety over (he diagnosis (诊断)could kill her before the cancer.When I was a teenager girl, my parents, both immigrants, got divorced. Wc never had a discussion about how things would change. We didnt tell anyone. Inste

20、ad, we pretended as if nothing had happened. My father did not run away; he slept in a separate room. In the presence of relatives, we acted as a close family. I was puzzled why we insisted on creating the illusion (假象)(hat everything was O.K.I asked a professor of multicultural psychology. Asians t

21、end to have indirect communication, he said, In indirect communication, whals not said is more important (han what is said. Eastern philosophy emphasizes balance and harmony, and indirect communication minimizes conflict. So some Asian cultures value the ability (o understand indirect messages.In th

22、e film, the family members show their love fbr grandma by keeping secret about her condition. Similarly, perhaps my parents intended to save face and preserve harmony. As an Asian-American, maybe all Ill ever have is a secondhand understanding, and thats the best I can do.(1) Why does Billis grandma

23、 tell lies to her according to Paragraph 2?A. Because she, s afraid of the diagnosis.B. Because she knows she has lung cancer.C. Because she doesnt want Bi 1li to worry.1) . Because she has been used to telling lies.(2) What did the authors parents do after they got divorced?A. They left their home.

24、B. They kept secret in public.C. They had a discussion.D. They asked relatives for help.(3) How did the author feel about her parents behavior when she was a teenager?A. Confused.B. Skeptical.C. Unconcerned.D. Annoyed.(4) According to the psychology professor what do Asian cultures attach importance

25、 to?A. Severe conflicts.B. Ability of showing love.C. Balance and harmony.D. Direct conununication.3、【来源】2020年宁夏银川兴庆区银川市第二中学高三一模第2831题8分2020年广东广州高三零模(C篇)第811题8分20192020学年3月四川成都武侯区成都市第七中学高三下学期月考第3235题8分Sleep, considered a luxury by many, is essential fbr a persons wellbeing. Researchers have found th

26、at insufficient sleep and tiredness increase a persons risk of developing severe medical conditions, such as obesity (being very overweight) , high blood sugar levels, and heart disease. Now a new study has found Ihat getting sufficient sleep is also the key to improving academic performance.Jeffrey

27、 Gross, the university science professor who led the research, was not trying to find the relationship between sleep and grade when he handed out smart watches to the 100 students in his chemistry class. Instead, the professor hoped the wrist-worn device, which track a persons physical activity, wou

28、ld show a connection between exercise and academic achievement.While Grosss data showed no relationship between these two factors, the study found something surprising. As the researchers were analyzing their data, the noticed that there was a straight-line relationship between the average amount of

29、 sleep a student got and their results in the courses 11 quizzes, three midterm tests, and the final exam.Even more interesting, it was not sufficient for students to just head to bed early the night before a test. Instead, its the sleep you get during the days when learning is happening that matter

30、s most.The time students went to bed each night was similarly important. Those who went to bed in the early hours of the morning performed poorly, even if the total sleep time was the same as a higher-pcrfbrming student. Gross says, If you go (o bed at 10, or 12, or I a( night, and sleep for seven h

31、ours, your performance is the same. But if you go to bed after 2, your performance starts to go down even if you get the same seven hours. So, quantity isnt everything.Perhaps most interesting was the huge impact that small differences in sleep patterns had on the students grades. The overall course

32、 graded for students averaging six and a half hours of sleep each night were 25% lower than students who averaged just one hour more sleep. Similarly, students who varied their bed time by even one hour each night had graded that dropped 45% below (hose with more regular bed times.Who knew getting a

33、s just required some extra ZZZs?(1) Based on his original objectives, which best described Professor Grosss research findings?A. AccidentalCompleteC. ConvincingI). Doubtful(2) Who were the people taking part in the study?A. Middle school chemistry students.B. Volunteers from different universities.C

34、. Professor Gross* s own students.D. University student athletes.(3) How did Prolessor Grosss team measure academic performance?A. Making the students wear a special watch.B. Using students* university entmnee test results.C. Giving the students regular after class quizzed.D. Using the students, nor

35、mal test and quiz graded.(4) Based on the studys findings, who is likely to perform best academically?A. Apersonwhohas a good nightssleep the nightbeforean important test.B. Apersonwhose normal bed time varies between 9p. m. and 12p. in.C. Apersonwhosleeps from 1 p. m.to 6 a. m. each day.D. Apersonw

36、hosleeps for a totalof 7 hours eachnight.4、【来源】2020年宁夏银川兴庆区银川市第二中学高三一模第3235题8分2018-2019学年3月山东济南高三下学期月考第3235题8分2019年山东济南高三一模(D篇)第3235题8分(每题2分)Can I talk about salary at work? In a word: yes. As HR company Insperity put it in a recent blog post: Can your employees discuss their salaries or wages with

37、their co-workcrs? Yes. Even if you have a company policy against it? Yes.The freedom to discuss your salary at work is a protected right under federal labor law. The National Labor Relations Act of 1935 protects your right to discuss the conditions of your employment, including issues related to saf

38、ety and pay, even when youre not protected by a union.Talking about salary with colleague can be uncomfortable, since theres such a taboo about discussing money matters, but its an important step towards achieving equal pay for equal work. One barrier, however, stems from how we think of our own fin

39、ancial worth. Too many people I talk to wrongly consider their salary a reflection of their worthiness, a statement about their skills, experience, or value. At the end of the day, if we can all separate our self-worth from our salaries a bit more, itll become easier to talk frankly with our colleag

40、ue.Asking about money outright can be (ough, so one (rick Ive picked up along the way is to ask for your colleague to confirm or deny. For instance, you might volunteer your salary first and ask Does that sound about right to you? by way of comparison. Or, lets say youre interviewing for a promotion

41、 to become a manager. You might ask a fellow manager about the kind of salary you should expect by saying, Im seeing salaries for this kind of position ranging from 65, 000 to 70, 000does that seem accurate to you? This way, even if your colleague isnt comfortable sharing their salary out right, the

42、y can help you identify if your expectations arc on point or way off.(1) What makes co-workers uncomfortable to talk about salaries?A. The safety issue.B. The federal labor law.C. The wrong idea about salaries.D. The reflection of their worthiness.(2) What docs taboo underlined in Paragraph 3 refer

43、to?A. A prohibited practice.B. A religious belief.C. A general agreement.I). A social custom.(3) What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 4?A. One of my interview experiences.B. My way of asking about money.C. The method of raising questions.D. An example of getting promoted.(4) What can be the best

44、 title for (he text?A. How to Discuss Salaries at WorkWays of Talking about SalariesB. Do Salaries Stand for Self-worth?I). Can salaries be Talked about at Work?二、七选五(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)5、【来源】2020年宁夏银川兴庆区银川市第二中学高三一模第3640题10分The older your parents get, (he less stable they are on their feet, so you n

45、eed to make sure that their home is as easy to walk around as possible. One of the most important rooms that needs to be accessible is the bathroom. 1 In this article, we are going to give you some tips on how you can make your bathroom more accessible.One of the best ways to make your bathroom more

46、 accessible is to fix some rails or handles. 2 Rails can also be added near the shower and in other places in the bathroom to make the whole room a lot more accessible.It is hard to predict how much your parents arc going to be able to walk when they arc older, so you need to make sure that you are thinking about the future. 3 If they need to use a wheelcha