高中毕业班综合测试英语.docx

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1、高中毕业班综合测试（二）英语I语言知识及应用第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）I saw the old man, with his untidy clothes and messy hair, as he dashed between the rows of the department store. He was trying to be ordinary but he was hard not to .He 2 the saleswoman and with a slight 3. possibly German, asked where the womens sho

2、eswere sold. u Fourth floor. She responded in a voice I could hear 10 miles away. Pardon? Where did you say they were?” he asked again, apparently 4 Clearly the oid man was somewhat 5. Fourth floor, sir,“ thefriendly saleswoman replied patiently, this time so _6 that customers turned to see what was

3、 causing the 71 continued watching as the man thanked the saleswoman and 8 for what I assumed was the fourth floor. But rather than walk to （he 9 or the lift, he dashed behind a shelf, took out a notebook and started writing hurriedly, with an almost mad 10 on his face. Then he went straight up to a

4、nother saleswoman and asked where the womens shoes were sold. Again he asked her to 11 the answer and once more he walked away and took down some notes.He did this three more times before a department store 12, thinking him mad, removed him from the store.But rather than be 13, （he old man departed

5、with a huge smile on his face. Although the incident was 14_ , it was not until a year later, during my first year of university, that I gave it any further 15. I walked intomy language classroom and met my professor. It was that very same man.1. A. seeB.noticeC. neglectedD. find2. A. followedB. int

6、erviewedC. choseD. approached3. A. doubtB. voiceC. accentD. smile4. A. confusedB. amusedC.annoyedD. tired5. A. sillyB. shyC. deafD. weak6. A. angrilyB. loudlyC.suddenlyD. quickly7. A. disturbanceB. accidentC. pleasureD. quarrel8. A. put awayB. passed awayC. pulled awayD. headed off9. A. shoesB. stai

7、rsC. exitD. sign10. A. confusionB. appearanceC. painD. expression11. A. replyB. reciteC. repeatD. retell12. A. security-guardB. customerC.saleswomanD. policeman13. A.arrestedB.embarrassedC.relaxedD. refused14. A. unusualB. seriousC. dangerousD. unforgettable15. A. wonderB.senseC. thoughtD. idea第二节语法

8、填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Hie! Youve just hiccupped（打。鬲）for the tenth time since you finished dinner. Wonder 16 these funny noises are coming from? The part 17 （blame） is your diaphragm, the muscle （肌肉）at the bottom of your chest. All hiccups start here.The diaphragm almost always 18（work） perfectly- i

9、t pulls down when you breathe in to help pull air into smoothly by remembering all your suggestions. When the judge announced the result I was very excited but it was really a pity you were not there.Please accept my wannest thanks. 1 look forward to your return to China.Yours, Li Hua 第二节读写任务Version

10、 1In the passage the writer uses the story of the award-winning fanner who shares his best corn seed with his neighbours to teach us that we all can benefit when we co-operate and share with each other.Its a really instructive story, which inspires me to think more. In our daily life, we face all ki

11、nds of difficulties. Everyone needs help and only those who are ready to help can get help from others.Take global and regional cooperation for example. As we know, countries are increasingly interdependent. When they work together to solve their problems the world becomes more stable. Trade and the

12、 economy improves and living standards for all increase. But if countries act selfishly, it will create distrust, poor economic and trade relations and may even lead to unrest and war, which hurts the people of all nations. If all the countries can cooperate with each other, draw on each others stre

13、ngths and work together, the world will advance greatly and all the nations will share benefits and profit from balanced development.Version 2In the passage the writer uses the story of the award-winning farmer who shares his best corn seed with his neighbours to teach us that wc all can benefit whe

14、n we co-opcratc and share with each other.Its a really instructive story, which inspires me to think more. In our daily life, we face all kinds of difficulties. Everyone needs help and only those who are ready co help can gel help from others.Take for example the recent tragedy in Japan. The earthqu

15、ake and tsunami have caused great damage to that countiy. Most serious is the damage to the nuclear power station that has caused radiation to leak into the atmosphere. If countries act selfishly and dont help the Japanese, not only will (he local people suffer, but the problems of radiation may spr

16、ead to affect the rest of us. But if we all co-opcrate and help each other, then the problem can hopefully be solved, which will be of benefit not only to the Japanese people, but to the rest of (he world as well.the lungs 19 it moves up when you breathe out to help push air out of the kings. But so

17、metimes the diaphragm becomes upset, and when 20 happens, it pushes up in an irregular way , making your breath come out differently 21 how it normally does. When this irregular breath hits your voice box, youre left with a big hiccup. Things 22 bother the diaphragm include eating too quickly or too

18、 much, stomachaches or feeling nervous.If you want to know 23 to get rid of hiccups, here are some cures, 24 (breathe) into a paper bag is one method some people use. Others think taking a mouthful of water is the way to become hiccup-free. Sugar under your tongue might also drive away the hiccups.

19、And maybe the most famous 25 (treat), having someone scare you , also helps beat the hiccups, n阅读理解 第一节 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AA black and white kitten with a broken back lay on animal doctor Betsy Knenons examination table. A regular customer had rushed him to her office after his pet dog brought

20、the cat home in his mouth. The dogs owner was horrified, believing that his pet had caused the cats injuries. But Kennon found no teeth marks or bite wounds, which showed that the dog had probably saved, not harmed, the kitten.In Kennons opinion, however, the cat was a hopeless case. Many doctors wo

21、uld have put down such a badly hurt animal. But she couldnt be so cruel. The kittens bright eyes and sad face had won her over. There was no way of finding his owner, so Kennon, a single woman aged 56, decided to keep him.She gave him a round of shots and fed him food mixed with medicines. He couldn

22、t move his back legs but soon started pulling himself forward with his front legs. The doctor named him Scooter and contacted a company (hat makes carts for disabled animals. Scooter took to his new wheels like a natural. In no time he was able to move freely, if somewhat awkwardly, around Kennons o

23、ffice, home and even her backyard. The sight of the determined Scooter was uplifting and amusing in equal measure and Kennon had to smile each time the cat entered the room.Kennon was convinced that her kitten could share his high spirits with others. So she took Scooter to the local hospital to see

24、 if he could help the patients. His first patient was an elderly woman whod had a stroke and hadnt spoken to anyone fbr two days. Scooter jumped out of Kennons arms and onto the bed, rolled over to the patient, and lay gently near her check, purring softly. The woman looked at Scooter. Kitty,“ she m

25、urmured as she began to talk to him. Amazed, Kennon turned to the doctor- and saw that she was in tears. The cat had engineered a small miracle.Today Scooter spends about ten hours a month working with patients who are recovering from strokes and injuries. Again and again, Kennon watches as her cat

26、provides hope and comfort. As one patient whod lost her leg in a car accident said, 4tIf he can do it, so can I.” 26. From Paragraph 1, we know that.A. the dogs owner was a stranger to KennonB. the cat had several bite marks on its bodyC. the dog was extremely cruel to the catD. who actually injured

27、 (he cat was unknown27. The underlined phrase “put down in Paragraph 2 most probably means.A. hurt B. killed C. refused D. replacedWhy did Kennon decide to keep the cat?A. She wanted a companion. B. The cats owner abandoned him.C. She liked the cat.D. The cat was hopeless.28. How did Kennon help the

28、 cat move around?A. By curing his broken back.B. By gelling him a special cart.C. By feeding him medicines.D. By exercising him in her backyard.3(). According to the passage, what is the main reason that the cat works miracle?A. He is able to inspire others.B. Patients feel sympathy for him.C. Peopl

29、e are amused by his appearance. D.He has the ability to cure the ill.BWe each have a unique genetic(基因的， 遗传的)make-up. Every cell of your body has the same set of about 100.000 separate genes made of DNA. These are the instructions for producing a person. Genes decide everything from the colour of yo

30、ur skin to the way your brain works. You have one of several billion combinations of DNA which come fiom the random mixing of your parents5 genes. Except fbr identical twins(同卵双胞胎)，no one has the same combination as another person. You arc unique! You are unique in another way too: in the way you ar

31、e raised and all the experiences you have from before birth to adult life. These experiences influence you, your behaviour and attitudes, and the choices you make.But are genes or life experiences more important in shaping your appearance and personality? Scientists are studying twins to find out. O

32、ne set of twins occurs every 70 birthssome are identical and others are non-identical twins. Identical twins are special because they share exactly the same genes and often the same environment. Non-identical twins arc more like ordinary brothers and sisters.Some identical twins have been adopted an

33、d brought up in different homes. With identical genes but a different home environment, scientists can study twins to see how much a particular feature depends on the genes we inherit. For example, we know that eye problems, like short-sightedness, arc mostly genetic. But resistance to pain is large

34、ly dependent on experiences. Genes also influence our eating habits. Identical twins brought up apart often like to eat at the same time of day and feel full after eating the same amount. Non-identical twins in similar circumstances have more varied eating habits. Identical twins arc also more likel

35、y to follow the same patterns fbr marriage and divorce than non-identical twins.Scientists are trying to identify the different genes that influence our behaviour. Some people are thrill-seekers and get into risk-taking and adventurous activities. They take up extreme sports like bungee jumping and

36、possibly take drugs. Scientists have discovered a gene which affects this.We could ask, uAre our lives determined by our genes or our upbringing?” Scientists are learning more all the time, but it is certainly true that both arc important in making us who wc arc.31. What is (he main idea of (he firs

37、t paragraph?A. We cannot easily change our physical appearance.B. How wc turn out depends on our parents* genes.C. Everyone has a physical double somewhere in the world.D. Both our genes and our experiences make us who we are. 32. Why are scientists studying twins?A. To find out how many twins are b

38、om every year.B. To discover what shapes us as individuals.C. To compare differences between twins.D. To study brothcr-and-sistcr relationships.33. According to the passage,.A. one in 70 twins are genetically identicalB. non-identical twins are usually not of the same sexC. twins separated at birth

39、behave exactly the sameD. identical twins are genetically the sameWhich of the following is most affected by experience according to the passage?A. Eating habits. B. Eye-sight. C. Pain resistance. D. Marriage patterns.34. What does the underlined this in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Our love of sport.B.

40、Our attitude to risk-taking.C. Our skill at bungee jumping.D. Our ability to take drugs.CAs you climb into the hill country, the roads get dustier and rougher, and fewer cars can be seen. Phonxay is one of the poorest districts of Laos, and many of its villages are only accessible by footpath. Our d

41、estination this hot morning is a concrete water tank that can be found just off the road. A UK organization helped to build it six years ago, and in the nearby village of Thapho, where clean drinking water is scarce, it has made a big difference. The tank feeds six taps which in turn give water to o

42、ver 800 peopleit has improved things for almost every family, from schoolchildren to grannies.But lately, we were told, the clean water supply has come under pressure from new arrivals, people who have come down from the hill areas, and there are concerns that there will not be enough clean water to

43、 go round.There arc also serious worries about resources in Laos. The Chinese arc building a 400kin railway link, which could transform the landlocked country. About 150,0(X) Chinese workers will be involved. What will this do to local clean water supplies? How will the workers be fed?The vast major

44、ity of Laotians live on farms. But with foreign investors wanting to buy up land, local people will have to be moved to make room fbr them. Heavily dependent on both foreign aid and foreign investment, Laos still falls well behind its neighbours, although its economy has grown at about 6% a year in

45、the last decade. Its biggest economic problem is the lack of locally trained skilled workforce.But there are reasons to be hopeful fbr (he future. Laos is beautiful, and foreign tourism continues to grow: fortunately so far the fast-food chains and coffee bars common elsewhere are nowhere to be seen

46、. Although all local media arc government-run, the Internet is not controlled and the BBC and CNN arc available to those with satellite dishes.The government has also achieved impressive results in rural development, with communities benefiting not just from cleaner water but the construction of new

47、 schools and regular visits from medical teams. Poverty will not be history in Laos within the next decade, but with small steps forward and a bit of outside help, the country could find itself out of the UNs least-developed category by .35. The underlined word “scarce“ in paragraph 1 most probably

48、means.A. valuable B. rare C. infrequent D. missingWhat is putting pressure on the local supply of clean water?A. Dust from the road is making the water dirtier.B. There arc too many taps accessing the water.C. The population of the area is growing fast.D. The coming summer will dry up rivers and lakes.38. What is the most serious limitation on Laos economic growth?A. The lack of local skilled workers. B. A poor transportation system.C. Too much foreign aid.D. Too many foreign workers.39. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a reason for Laos to be hopeful