2019年上海宝山区高三二模英语试卷-学生用卷.docx

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1、2019年上海宝山区高三二模英语试卷学生用卷一、词汇填空I、【来源】2019年上海宝山区高三二模第110题Curiosity is part of human nature. Children are famous for wanting answers 1 tons of questions. People keep reading orwatching 2 they want to find out what happens. But curiosity also provides manypractical benefits.Learning is easiest if you have

2、 a genuine desire fbr knowledge. Curiosity can create that desire when you have a question.Many of hislory greatest discoveries 3 ( make) by curious people. Peoplewondered 4 processes worked or how certain tasks could be done moreeffectively. Thanks to their curiosity, people now know far more about

3、 the world and have useful technology 5 (help) them.Even if you dont plan to be an inventor of researcher, curiosity can still help you in the classroom. If you develop the joy of learning, classes will become more fun. And youll excel because you will be fully engaged in the process of learning. Ev

4、en if youre no longer a student, curiosity will make you better 6 (inform) and thus a more capable worker.What do you do if youre not already curious? Fortunately, curiosity is a skill that can be improved. If you act like youre curious, youll quickly start to actually feel curious. Often, the more

5、you learn about a topic (he 7 (interesting) it becomes.As you lean about a topic, gather information from as many sources as possible. Read a variety of books, watch or listen to lectures and ask questions. Dont always get your information from the same source. Instead, learn (o appreciate facts (ha

6、t different people know and the different opinions 8 they express.Ask a lot of questions, Remember, everyone knows 9 that you dont. Find outwhat (hat is, and ask about it. This lets you learn something and makes the other person happy by letting them show off their knowledge.In the classroom or out

7、of it,10 (develop) curiosity is sure (o be worthwhile.二、选词填空2、【来源】2019年上海宝山区高三二模第1112题(4) The passage is mainly about .A. Koala-a Special Creature in Australiascientific research on KoalasB. scientific efforts to save the KoalasKoala* s Characters and Preference五、多选多7、【来源】2019年上海宝山区高三二模第475。题Can jus

8、t one person make a difference? You bet! In a community every person counts, and getting involved is not difficult. Take stock of your own talents and interests. 1 Dont wait for someone else to act first. Take the initiative! Once you see what you can accomplish, youll want to keep going.Here are ju

9、st a few ways to make a difference in your community. How many more ways can you come up with?Clean up the community. People often throw litter in places where (here is already litter. And the problem only becomes worse until someone gets fed up and does something. Could your neighborhood use a clea

10、nup? Neighborhood cleanups are often sponsored by local businesses or schools. But if your community doesnt have a cleanup program, get together with friends to organize one. You could pick up garbage in a larger area twice a year, or you could clean a smaller area every few months. 2Include the iso

11、lated. Do you know anyone who is housebound? Almost all neighborhoods have a few people who have to stay at their homes. These people are often elderly and unable to leave their homes to perform simple tasks. 3 By letting them borrow your legs and eyes, you can make them feel included. You can run e

12、rrands for them like shopping or paying bills. They might like you to read to them if their eyesight is failing. Governments provide some of the services these people need, but programs cannot give them friendship; (hats what communities are for!4 Reading clubs arc popular all over Europe and North

13、America. Members might read at home to prepare for discussion, or they might read aloud to each other and talk about what they just read. Either way, a book or article can spark lively discussion and this often challenges people to take action.A. Cleaning your community will have a positive effect o

14、n others in society.B. They find a need or an issue you really care about.C. But they belong to the community, too.I). Living in a clean neighborhood wi 11 be its own reward.E. Don* t hesitate to take part in the community, s activity.F. Round up some readers.六、总结写作8、【来源】2019年上海宝山区高三二模第51题Directions

15、： Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point (s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.Small businesses hold the key to employed happiness. As (he calendar flips to another year, many employees will consider starting the new year o

16、n the hunt for a new job.In todays changing workforce, it is more important (han ever for companies lo realize that a salary alone is no longer enough to attract or retain strong employees.According lo a survey by Aflac, small business deserve a round of applause for their ability to keep employees

17、happy. The report found that 85 percent of small-business employees are happy in their current job, and more than half (51 percent) agree that most of or all of their happiness in their current job is a result of working for a small business.Nearly a quarter of participants (23 percent) stated that

18、the feeling of importance was the best part of working for a small business. Small businesses have the unique ability to make employees feel appreciated, respected and valued on a personal and professional level.In a small-busincss environment, there arc typically fewer layers between newcomers and

19、leadership. This tight-knit structure can create a family-like atmosphere that allows employees to feel that their opinions matter and that they play a significant role in the businesss mission.Flexibility is also vital in creating employee happiness. According to the report, 30 percent of responden

20、ts noted that flexible scheduling was the best part of working for a small business. A workplace that promotes healthy work-life balance can create happier, less stressed employees and can also increase productivity.Although small business excel al keeping employees happy, there is always room for i

21、mprovement. In a small-business community, money does not seem to be the only motivator. In fact, 65 percent of small- business employees indicate that an improvement in their benefits offerings would make them happier.By offering a great benefits plan that includes voluntary benefits, small busines

22、s can ensure that their employees arc able to find the right benefits to meet their individual needs.七、翻译9、【来源】2019年上海宝山区高三二模第52题翻译。“爱你的邻居”对每个人而言都是一项艰巨的任务。(tough)10、【来源】2019年上海宝山区高三二模第53题翻译。诸如地震这一类的自然灾害，对某些地区的影响远比其他地区更大。(like)II、【来源】2019年上海宝山区高三二模第54题翻译。如果你的演讲有良好的规划和充满热情的演绎，肯定会打动听众的。(inspire)12、【来源】

23、2019年上海宝山区高三二模第55题翻译为了让各类型的无线网络系统都能更快速连线，5G连线将使用亳米波的频率。(available)八、书面表达13、【来源】2019年上海宝山区高三二模笫56题Directions： Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.现在上海高考采用的是三加三模式(语数外+理化生政史地任选三门)，以往采用的是三加一 模式(语数外+理化生政史地任选一门)，针对这两种高考模式谈谈你的看法。你的文章必须包 括：1 .比较

24、两种模式的异同；2 .你更喜欢哪种模式并陈述理由。注意：请勿透露本人真实姓名和学校名称。I、 答案】to;because;were made;how;to hclp;informcd;more interesting;that 或 which;something;developing;2、【答案】D;F;A;K;I;C;H;B;E;J;3、【答案】D;B;A;C;A;B;D;C;A;B;D;C;B;D;A;4、【答案】(1)A;D;A;B;5、【答案】(1)A;D;B;6、【答案】(1)D;A;(3) C;C;7、【答案】B;D;C;F;8、【答案】 Small businesses have

25、 the ability to keep their employees happy. The main factor lies in the fact that the employees feel they arc important. Besides, fewer layers between newcomers and leadership help create a family-like atmosphere. Flexibility is also vital in creating employee happiness. In fact, small businesses ca

26、n make the employees happier by offering a great benefits plan.9、【答案】Its a tough task for everyone to Love your neighbor.10、 答案】 Natural disasters, such as earthquakes, have a much greater impact on some areas than others.11 答案If your speech has good planning and enthusiastic interpretation, it will

27、 certainly inspire the audience.12 【答案】 To make a faster connection among all types of wireless networks available, 5g connections will use millimeter-wave frequencies.13、【答案】At present, Shanghai college entrance examination adopts the model of three plusthree, instead of the model of three plus one

28、. Regardless of (he model, Chinese, mathematics, and English are the three subjects that must be tested. Compared with the former model of three plus one, in addition to Chinese, mathematics and English, the students must choose additional three subjects from physics, chemistry, politics, history an

29、d geography.As far as I am concerned, I prefer the present model. Though some argue this model adds to the burden of the students schoolwork, it, in my opinion, offers a chance for the students to get exposed to more subjects, broadening their knowledge, which is of great benefit to the growth of th

30、e students themselves as well as the development of society in the long run. In a word, the present model does more good (o the students.When was the last time that you dialed a phone number from memory? It probably depends on how long youve been using 1 like a cellphone. While some generations can

31、recall the days of memorizing phone numbers, its possible that members of Generation Z have never had to remember a single 2 . Why is this? Because smartphones offer quick and convenient ways fbr storing and 3 information. There is no need to memorize anything. But this isnt without consequence. As

32、digital devices develop, more and more users heavy reliance on them may be having disabling effects. Digital dementia （失智）is the term being used by medical professionals to identify some of these effects.Some professionals like Jim Kwik, an expert in memory improvement and optimal brain performance,

33、 are taking a closer look at this effect. Kwik describes digital dementia like this:were 4 our brains to our smart devices. Were so reliant on our smartphones （hat our smartphones are making us stupid. As medical studies chart the decline in memory and cognitive skills among smartphone users, a conn

34、ection is made between symptoms 5 with dementia.The seriousness of overuse becomes 6 when you consider just how young smartphone users are becoming. Author and speaker Simon Sinck points out that young minds Arc not ready for it! Their minds cannot cope with the dopamine （多 巴月安）Consequently, the ove

35、rstimulation of screens and sounds lead to 7 more often than not. So now parents, teachers and managers are asking how to handle the influx （汇集）of young people with this kind of addiction.First, monitor your cellphone use. Keep downloading applications like Forest or Cheeky. Then cut back on any 8 u

36、sage. Set a specific goal of how much you think you should use your phone.Determine 9 areas for cellphone use. For example, while youre at home, only allow yourself to check your phone somewhere like a home office. This way, the time in between tasks isnt 10 filled with staring at your screen.A. acc

37、essingnonesscntialB. apparentI）, technologyE. assignedF. contactG. particularlyaddictionH. associatedAutomaticallyI. contributing三、完形填空3、【来源】2019年上海宝山区高三二模第2135题Scrcndipity-an unexpected dclight-is the word that comes to mind when describing the seven-day hike my wife and I recently did in the wild

38、and undeveloped northwest coast of Galicia, Spain.Simply 1 , anyone who is adventurous, loves traveling to Europe and is fit enough to do 10-mile hikes should seriously consider doing this hike.Before this experience, I had never heard about On Foot Holidays programs that allow hikers to go at their

39、 own pace, with maps and detailed hiking 2 , but without a guide or other travelers, while still enjoying a high level of local support.What 3 caught my attention was an announcement about On Foot Holidays newest hike, the Lighthouse Way, which they described as a journey along the last 4 coast of E

40、urope.1 This particular hike sounded both challenging and rewarding enough to 5 a try.On Foot Holidays booked our lodging each night and 6 a taxi to take our baggage to the next destination, so wc just had to carry our daypack essentials. Each day we 7 or spoke with the companys local expert who was

41、 available 8 emergency, but whose main function was to keep us informed about the daily weather forecast and to make special taxi arrangements when wc decided to 9 a couple of 14-mile hikes to less than 10 miles.The 10 of the trails and scenery made every hike a delight. One of our hikes followed a

42、narrow trail along a steep, rocky cliff 1J the steel-blue waters of （he Atlantic Ocean that thrash against jagged rocks hundreds of feet below us. We stopped to picnic and watch the only living things we saw that whole day: a herd of goats above us, and a group of dolphins jumping in the waves below

43、. In the distance, many of mountain peaks 12 sparkling wind turbines （涡轮机）like candles on a cake.Silence and loneliness were the features of each days accommodation. The only sounds we heard were birds singing, the wind blowing through trees or the waves breaking against the shoreline. The air was c

44、lean and the temperature brisk, with frequent 13 of cloudy, cool, windy and rainy weather interspersed (，点缀) with glorious bursts of sunshine.There was remarkably little litter, the exception being spots along the shore where ocean currents 14 mostly fishing items.My wife and I realized (hat we are

45、pilgrims searching for meaning, awareness and joy on our journey through life, and our Galician hiking 15 had moved us further down that path in ways we wont forget.A. lostB. movedC. urgedD. putA. stringsB. instructionsC. devicesD. materialsA. initiallyB. graduallyC. smoothlyD. firmlyA. recommendedB

46、. developedC. unspoiledD. discoveredA. warrantB. provideC. imagineD. evaluateA. prepared forB. arranged forC. paid forD. turned toA. ncgotiatedB. discussedC. contactodD. textedA. in addition toB. in need ofC. in case ofD. in favour ofA. shortenB. extendC. decreaseD. expandA. appearanceB. varietyC. c

47、haracterD. routeA. displayingB. ref lectingC. fol lowingl). overlookingA. establishedB. lightenedC. sportedD. structuredA. changesB. intervalsC. adaptionsD. interactionsA. stretchedB. withdrawnC. floatedD. depositedA. experiences. techniqueC. investigationD. experiment四、阅读理解4、【来源】2019年上海宝山区高三二模第3639

48、题20192020学年上海宝山区上海交通大学附属中学高一上学期期中(B篇)第8487题8分(每题2 分)Many people prefer eating out instead of cooking at home. A change appears to be taking place, though, and millennials arc leading the way. According to one survey, more young people arc starting to cook at home for three basic reasons: They can sa

49、ve money, eat healthy and waste less food.Popular TV chefs are also getting millennials excited about learning some basic cooking skills. Many millennials view cooking as a form of entertainment and self-expression. They proudly post pictures of their cooking creations on Facebook or Instagram, and invite friends over to share the