PEP五年级英语上册重要知识点归纳.docx
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1、Unit 1 Whafs he like ?单词.描述人的外貌单词old年老的young年轻的tall高的short矮的strong强壮的thin瘦的1 .描述人的性格的单词funny滑稽的kind和蔼的strict严格的polite有礼貌的hard-working工作努力的helpful能干的clever聪明的shy害羞的.其他单词sometimes有时will将要know知道robot机器人finish完成hes二he is 他是 whos二who is 谁是 Mr 先生 Miss 小姐 Ms 女士speak English 说英语语音-y i baby婴儿happy高兴 windy刮风的
2、sunny晴朗的sorry抱歉句型Ms Wang will be our new Chinese teacher.王女士是我们新语文老师Whats she like?她怎么样? Shes very kind.她很和蔼。Is she sthct?她严格吗? Yes, sometimes.是的,有时候.|Do you know Mr Young?你认识杨先生吗?No,l dont.不,不认识。Yes,I do是的,我认识。1 .there be句型又叫“存在句型”,表示在某地有某物,包括:(1)单数形式there is a/an +名词单数+地点,表示在某地有一个. 如:There is a cl
3、ock/bike/photo/plant/water bottlebeside/on/behind/.(旁边/上面/后面有一个钟/自行车/相片/水瓶)There is an apple/egg beside/on/behind/.(旁边/上面/后面有一个苹果/鸡蛋)(2)复数形式(两个及以上的)There are +具体数字(two/three)/many/some+名词复数+地点,表 示有多个如:There are two bikes in front of the house.房子前有两辆自行车。 There are some buildings in the park.公园里有一些建筑。
4、There are many trees in the forest.森林里有许多树。2 .there be句型中使用单数句式还是复数句式遵循僦近原则”。3 . have/ has 用于表达某人拥有某物.I have three pens and she has one pen.4 .on与above的区别:on在.上面。表示与下面的物体互相接触, 紧挨着。above在上房,表示与下面的物体不接触,两个物体之间 有一定的距离。Unit 6 In a nature park单词 forest森林river河流lake湖泊mountain高山h川山丘tree树 bridge 桥 building
5、建筑物 village 乡村 house 房子 go boating 划船 rabbit兔子 high 高的 arent = are not isnt = is not nature park 自然公园语音ou au house 房子 mouse 老鼠 sound 声音 count 数句型Is there a river in the forest?森林里有条河流吗?Yes, there is.是的,有。No, there isnt.不,没有。Are there any tall buildings in your village?你的村庄里有高楼吗?Yes, there are 是的,有些。
6、 No, there arent.不,没有。The nature park is so quiet.这自然公园好安静。There arent many people .这里没有很多人。(注意:any用在疑问、否定句中,some用在肯定句中。)语法点1 .当询问“这里有什么吗”时,只需要把There is 变成Is there.?There are.变成 Are there.?如:(1)There is a river/hill/forest/lake/mountain.(这里有一条河/一座小山/一片森林/一座高山。)Is there a river/h川/forest/lake/mountai
7、n?(这里有一条河/一座小山/一片森林/一座高山吗?)肯定回答:Yes, there is.否定回答:No, there isnt.There are four bridges/villages.(这里有四架桥/四个村庄) Are there four bhdges/villages?(这里有四架桥/四个村庄吗?) 肯定回答:Yes, there are.否定回答:No, there arent.2 . some和any的区别.some 用于肯定陈述句中. There are some houses in the village, any 用于否定句和疑问句中.Are there any ho
8、uses in the village? No, there arent any houses in the v川age.Who is your maths teacher?谁是你的数学老师? Mr Li李先生。Is he funny?他严格吗?Yes, he is.是的,他搞笑。No, he isnt.不,不搞笑。语法点1.Be(is, am, are)的用法口诀be 动词 am is are ;我(1)用 am,你(you)用 are; is 连着他,她,它(he, she, it);我们,你们和他们(we, you, they),全部都用are2. be like 与 do like:W
9、hats.like?是问某某长什么样子? ”的意思。它的答语一般用:He/She/ It is.(后面跟描写人的外貌特征的词语)。而在Whatdoes . like?的句子中,like是“喜欢”的意思。如:What does your father like?你的爸爸喜欢什么?它的答语是 He/She/ It likes(后面跟喜欢的东西)。Unit 2 My week单词星期一到星期天,首字母要大写。Monday 星期一 Tuesday 星期二 Wednesday 星期三 Thursday 星 期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期日weekend周末often通常co
10、oking烹饪tired疲惫的should应该schedule日程安短语wash my clothes洗衣服watch TV看电视do homework做家庭作业read books 读书 play football 踢足球play sports做体育运动every day每一天do housework做家务语音ee i: feet 脚 beef 牛肉 meet 见面ea i: tea 茶 read 阅读 eat 吃句型What do you have on Thursdays ?星期四你有什么课?I have maths, English and music.我有数学课,英语课和音乐课。Wh
11、at do you do on Wednesdays?你星期三都在做什么?I often do my homework .我通常在写我的家庭作业。What do you often do on the weekend?你周末常干什么?I often watch TV.我常看电视.Sometimes I read books.有时候我看 书。Do you often read books in this park?你常常在这个公园读书吗?No, I dont.不,我不经常在这看书。Yes, I do.是的,我经常。What do we have on Wednesdays ?星期三我们都有什么课
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