辽宁省2023年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力能力测试试卷B卷附答案.doc

《辽宁省2023年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力能力测试试卷B卷附答案.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《辽宁省2023年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力能力测试试卷B卷附答案.doc（24页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、辽宁省辽宁省 20232023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力能力测试试卷能力能力测试试卷 B B 卷附答案卷附答案单选题（共单选题（共 5050 题）题）1、请阅读 Passage l。完成第小题。A.The coupleB.The kidsC.The bazaarsD.The gourmets【答案】A2、Advertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why theyrealways coming in for criticismA.NarrationB.DescriptionC.Critici

2、smD.Argumentation【答案】C3、Teaching,a test of_,intelligence,and teamwork skills,requires a lot of energy.A.patienceB.positionC.privacyD.direction【答案】A4、Can you imagine the difficulty I had _ languageobstacles I fit studied abroad?.A.to over comeB.over comingC.over comeD.over came【答案】B5、_ he does get an

3、noyed with her sometimes.A.As he likes her muchB.Although much he likes herC.Much as he likes herD.Much although he likes her【答案】C6、In speaking activities,a speaker often tries to avoid using adifficult word or structure and chooses to use a simpler one.Whatlearning strategy does the speaker use?A.S

4、implificationB.GeneralizationC.ParaphraseD.Avoidance【答案】D7、请阅读 Passage 2，完成此题。A.Measures should be taken to prevent the growth of suburbsB.The expansion of suburban areas should be planned in advanceC.The West had made a few mistakes on its way to suburbanizationD.Planners should be mentally prepare

5、d for its negative consequences【答案】B8、This hotel _$60 for a single room with bathA.claimsB.demandsC.pricesD.charges【答案】D9、You must face the reality and know the environment_.A.that you getB.where you haveC.when you stayD.you are in【答案】D10、Several political parties_with each other against highertaxes

6、.A.associateB.allyC.combineD.unite【答案】B11、Passage 2A.the growth of exceptional children has much to do with their familyand the societyB.exceptional children are more influenced by their families thannormal children areC.exceptional children are the key interest of the family and societyD.the needs

7、of the society weigh much heavier than the needs of theexceptional children【答案】A12、I took my ticket,and marched proudly up the platform,with mycheeses,the people_respectfully on either side.A.fell backB.falling backC.being fallen backD.having fallen back【答案】B13、_is mainly based on formal testing,and

8、 the judgmentabout the learners performance is used for administrative purpose,e.g.checking standards and targets.A.Formative assessmentB.Summative assessmentC.A portfolioD.A quiz【答案】B14、To develop the skill of listening,the teacher asks the studentsto learn several new words that will appear in the

9、 listening passageand predict what the listening is about.Which stage is it at inlistening class now?A.Warming upB.Pre-listeningC.While-listeningD.Post-listening【答案】B15、Passage 2A.people dont want to use anonymity any moreB.being anonymous is illegalC.real world life is much more important than virt

10、ual lifeD.these platforms need users to use their true identity【答案】D16、We should always keep in mind that _ decisions often lead tobitter regrets.A.hastyB.instantC.promptD.rapiD【答案】A17、To cultivate communicative competence，what should correctionfocus onA.Linguistic formsB.Communicative strategiesC.G

11、rammatical rulesD.Wordings【答案】B18、-I can make it to your concert around 9 oclock tomorrow night.A.have finishedB.had finishedC.will be finishedD.will have finished【答案】D19、Which of the following shows the proper rhythmical pattern of thesentence?A.It was too expensive for me to buyB.It was too expens

12、ive for me to buyC.It was too expensive for me to buyD.It was too expensive for me to buy【答案】A20、Which of the following sets of phonetic features characterizesthe English phoneme pA.voiced,dental,fricativeB.voiceless,bilabial,stopC.voiced,bilabial,fricativeD.voiceless,dental,stop【答案】B21、_ your valua

13、ble help,we couldnt have finished theexperiment ahead of time.A.If it were not forB.Had it not been forC.Were it not forD.If it has not been for【答案】B22、How many liaisons of sound are there in the sentence He boughtan interesting book?_A.0B.1C.2D.3【答案】C23、The ethical judgments of the court become an

14、important issue andthe court cannot maintain its guardian of the law_justice behaveslike politicians.A.whenB.lestC.beforeD.unless【答案】A24、In writing,which activity is used to get students to exchangetheir papers and correct in terms of spelling,grammar point?A.EditingB.BrainstormingC.MappingD.Draftin

15、g【答案】A25、Which of the following activities is NOT appropriate fordeveloping studentsawareness of discourse coherence?A.Which of the following activities is NOT appropriate for developingstudentsawareness of discourse coherence?B.Underlining the topics sentence of eC.Changing sentences from active fo

16、rms into passive onesD.Arranging all the sentences to produce a meaningful passage【答案】C26、In spite of all stories of prosperity in the United States,notonly does poverty exist there,but crimes of various types have beenincreasing at an alarming rate Most acts of violence were committedby young peopl

17、e 57%of the criminals arrested in 1979 were youthsbelow 25 of ageA.Of the criminals arrested in 1970,57 percent were youths below 25of ageB.Lack of education has little to do with the crime rateC.Differences in state laws for death penalty also account for theincrease of crime rateD.Drug smuggling i

18、s the only product of too many shows and reports【答案】C27、As can be seen,the central government is sparing no painsto_the officials overuse?of power to make a healthierpartyA.keep downB.keep outC.keep offD.keep up【答案】A28、Passage 1A.digital dietingB.banning using smartphonesC.living aloneD.making it a

19、rule to turn off smartphones sometimes【答案】D29、Which role does the teacher play in the following activities Whenthe students are doing a group work task,the teacher joins one ortwo groups for a short period of time.A.source of helpB.controllerC.participantD.assessor【答案】C30、Pragmatics is particularly

20、interested in the relationshipbetween_and the context in which they are usedA.wordsB.phrasesC.situationsD.sentences【答案】D31、请阅读 Passage 1，完成第小题。A.Medical schools should make exams easier for the students toalleviate the fiercecompetitionB.Prominent figures in the medical institution should create a s

21、et ofmoral standards to be applied in medical schoolsC.Medical students should play an active role in the creation andpreservation of a culture of integrityD.Those students who cheat in the exams should be instantly expelledfrom school【答案】C32、The main objective of mechanical practice is to help lear

22、ners toabsorb thoroughly the _of a language item.A.meaningB.functionC.contextD.form【答案】D33、Passage 1A.Satire on an extravagant lifestyleB.Challenge to a high-fashion mythC.Criticism of the fast-fashion industryD.Exposure of a mass-market secret【答案】C34、Passage 2A.They help plants grow in miraculous w

23、aysB.They clean up the dead bodies of fish and animalsC.They keep the oceans from being polluted and acidicD.They are likely to attack those irresponsible hunters【答案】D35、In componential analysis,_ may be shown as PARENT(x,y)&MALE(x).A.fatherB.motherC.sonD.daughter【答案】A36、Passage 1A.An external camer

24、a checks that the car is going properlyB.The car will automatically keep to its laneC.The seat belt will tighten when the driver is found drowsyD.The technology of the alcohol odor sensor should be improved【答案】B37、Why do German and French babies produce different types of criesaccording to the resea

25、rch?A.Because they can control what they hearB.Because they can control their different breathing patternsC.Because they dont share the same physiological structureD.Because they can somehow control their sound production【答案】D38、Which of the following about teaching assessment is inappropriateA.Diag

26、nostic assessment is a kind of test carded out after a teachingactivityB.Formative assessment should be student-orientedC.Summative assessment is often carried out at the end of a termD.Portfolios,daily reports,and delivering speeches are allformative assessment【答案】A39、In spite of all stories of pro

27、sperity in the United States,notonly does poverty exist there,but crimes of various types have beenincreasing at an alarming rate Most acts of violence were committedby young people 57%of the criminals arrested in 1979 were youthsbelow 25 of ageA.children may imitate what they have seen or read abou

28、t crimeB.the more prosperous the United States is,the higher the crime ratebecomesC.citizens carrying guns will be punishedD.all the state laws will be punished【答案】A40、Jim has few friends because he is such a _person.A.belligerentB.gregariousC.generousD.beneficent【答案】A41、_good a shadow play is depen

29、ds on the singing and thehandling of puppets.A.WhatB.ThatC.HowD.Which【答案】C42、If we_our test tomorrow,I would have gone to the concert.A.werent to haveB.had not been to haveC.arent to haveD.had not had【答案】A43、We dont think（）possible to master a foreign languagewithout much memory work.A.thisB.thatC.i

30、tsD.it【答案】D44、If you have never planted anything,you wont be able to knowthe pleasure of watching the thing you have planted_.A.growB.to growC.growingD.to be growing【答案】A45、Passage 2A.BirdsB.FlowersC.Food scrapesD.Scavengers【答案】A46、While teaching,we should keep our clas running smoothly andA.thoroug

31、hlyB.efficientlyC.speedilyD.directly【答案】B47、The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong responseto what was judged an inappropriately lenient reaction by a medicalschool to a student cheating in an examination.A.Extensive research has been done about this phenomenonB.We have sufficient da

32、ta to prove that prevention is feasibleC.We are safe to conclude that this phenomenon exists on a grandscaleD.Reliable data about the extent,prevention and management of thephenomenon is lacking【答案】D48、When the right person is holding the right job at the rightmoment,that persons influence is greatl

33、y expanded.That is theposition in which Janet Yellen,who is expected to be confirmed as thenext chair of the Federal Reserve Bank(FeD.inA.Lack of moneyB.Subprime crisisC.UnemploymentD.Social instability【答案】C49、What rhetoric device is used in the sentence Many hands makelight workA.SynecdocheB.Simile

34、C.MetaphorD.Oxymoron【答案】A50、This job is_doing,but it isnt_to spend so muchtime on it.A.worth;worthB.worth;worthwhileC.worthwhile;worthD.worthwhile;worthwhile【答案】B大题（共大题（共 1010 题）题）一、下列教学片段选自两位英语教师的课堂实录。片段一：T:Whatdidyouhaveforbreakfastthismorning？S:Ihaveabottleofmilk,aneggandtwocakes.？T.Oh,youshoulds

35、ayIhadabottleofmilk.Readafterme,please.？片段二：T:Whatdidyoudoyesterday？S:Igotoseeafriendofmineyesterday.？T:Oh,yes.Youwenttoseeafriendofyoursyesterday.？请分析并回答下列问题：（1）学生在对话中的语言错误是哪种错误？（6 分）（2）请就两位教师的纠错方式进行评价。（12 分）（3）教师还可以采用哪些方式纠错，并举例说明（至少三种纠错方式）。（12 分）【答案】（1）学生犯的语言错误是语法中的时态错误。（2）片段一中的教师采用了直接纠错的方法。一旦发现学生

36、的错误立即打断学生的语言训练或实践活动，对其错误予以正面纠正。这种纠错方式常用于旨在让学生掌握正确的语言形式而非流利性的练习中。这种方式可能会让学生感到紧张，不敢大胆、自主地表达观点。片段二中的教师采用了间接纠错的方法。当学生出现语言错误时，教师不是直接予以纠正，而是通过将正确的语言形式用于教师自己说出的句子中，以引起学生的注意，间接地提醒学生运用正确的语言形式。这样既纠正了学生的语法错误，保证学生顺利地进行口头叙述，又保护了学生的自尊心。（3）重述法（Recasts）。教师对学生语言表达中的错误进行含蓄纠正。该方法以学生的语言表达为基础，教师可以对部分成分进行修正，并保持原表达的意思不变。对

37、于纠正学生口语中的语法错误比较有效。如：S:HeiswatchTV.T:HeiswatchTVLiMingiswatchingafootballgameonTV.S:HeiswatchingTV.T:Right!强调法（Pinpointing）。教师重复学生的话，有意重读并拖长出错部分的发音或用升调以示特别强调。这种方法常用于学生的自我纠错。这样既能纠正学生的口语错误，保证学生顺利进行口头叙述，又能顾及学生的自尊心，有利于提高他们参与口语活动的积极性。如：T:WhatdidyoudolastweekendS:Igotoclimbmountainswithmyparents.T:YouGOtoc

38、limbmountainsS:Oh,Iwenttoclimbmountainswithmyparents.重复法（Repetition）。教师发现学生的语言错误后，可以要求学生重新回答，并使用“oncemorePardon”等对学生加以引导。如：二、根据握提供的信息和语言素材设计教学方案，用英文作答。设计任务:阅读下面的学生信息和语言素材，设计 15 分钟的英语阅读教学方案。该方案没有固定模式，但须包含下列要点:teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationactivities

39、andjustifications 教学时间:15 分钟学生概况：某城镇普通中学八年级（初中二年级)学生，班级人数 40 人。多数学生已经达到义务教育英语课程标准(2011 年版)三级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。语言素材：AHealthyLifestyle,theChineseWayTraditionalChinesedoctorsbelieveweneedabalanceofyinandyangtobehealthy.Forexample,areyouoftenweakandtired？Maybeyouhavetoomuchyin.Youshouldeathotyangfoods,like

40、beef.EatingDangshenandHuangqiherbsisalsogoodforthis.Butpeoplewhoaretoostressedoutandangrymayhavetoomuchyang.Chinesedoctorsbelievethattheyshouldeatmoreyinfoodsliketofu.Chinesemedicineisnowpopularinmanywesterncountries.Itseasytohaveahealthylifestyle,anditsimportanttoeatabalanceddiet.【答案】三、根据提供的信息和语言素材

41、设计教学方案，用英文作答。设计任务：请阅渎下面的学生信息和语言素材，设节 25 分钟的读写教学活动。该方案没有固定格式但须包含下列要点：?teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationactivitiesandjustifications 教学时间：25 分钟?学生概况：某城镇普通中学九年级(初三)学生，班级人数 40 人。多数学生已达到义务教育英语课程标准(2011 年版)三级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。语言素材：?Whoinventedtea?Didyouknowthat

42、tea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?Althoughteawasntbroughttothewesternworlduntil1610,thisbeveragewasdiscoveredoverthreethousandyearsbeforethat.AccordingtoanancientChineselegend,theemperorShenNongdiscoveredteawhenhewasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfroma

43、nearbybushfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Theemperornoticedthattheleavesinthewaterproducedapleasantsmell.Laterhedecidedtotastethehotmixture.Itwasquitedelicious.Andinthisway,oneoftheworldsfavoritedrinkswasinvented.【答案】TeachingContents:Anarticleaboutwhoinventedtea.TeachingObjectives:(1)Kno

44、wledgeobjectiveStudentscanknowthesourceofteaandbecome,morefamiliarwiththetopicoftea.(2)AbilityobjectiveStudentscanusethetworeadingstrategies-skimmingandscanningtogettheinformationfromthepassage.Meanwhile,theycanusethephrasesinthepassagetodescribethesourceorhistoryofsomethingintheirwriting.(3)Emotion

45、alobjectiveStudentswillhaveabasicunderstandingofteaandhavemoreinterestinChineseteaculture.Throughgroupwork,theircooperativeawarenesswillbeimproved.TeachingKeyPoints:Howtomakestudentsmasterthetworeadingstrategies-skimmingandscanning.TeachingDifficultPoints:Howtohelpstudentsfindtherelatedinformationfr

46、ompassageandunderstandthemainideaofit.TeachingProcedures:四、以下片段选自某节英语课堂教学实录，阅读并回答问题。T:.Youallhavefinishedthewritingabouthowtoprotectourenvironment,rightOk,now,itstimetocheckintermsofthegrammar,punctuationpointandspelling.S:(checkingtime)T:Ok,now,whowouldliketoshareyourpapersAnna:.Weshouldntthrowrubb

47、isheverywhere.T:Yourideasarealittleshallow,andtheorganizationisalittledisordered.根据上面的教学片段回答下面三个问题：(1)该片段呈现的是英语教学的什么课型它属于该课型的哪个阶段(2)这节课的教学重难点是什么(3)分析该教师在这一阶段存在的主要问题，并提出相应的改进建议。【答案】(1)该片段呈现的是英语写作课它属于写后阶段。(2)该节课的重点是通过阅读材料和互相讨论，掌握关键信息，培养学生的写作能力；难点是学生借助关键信息进行语言组织完成写作培养学生的语言组织能力和逻辑思考能力。(3)存在的问题及改进建议：教师在学

48、生完成初稿写作后应组织和指导学生进行自我修改以及同伴间的相互修改，修改内容除了包括语法、标点、拼写外，还包括选词、内容、结构等各个方面。互改在写后环节中十分重要，因为它符合新课程所提倡的合作、交流和探究的学习方式。然后教师面向全体学生就典型的遣词造句错误、文章结构、思想内容等进行点评再由学生本人在听取他们意见的基础上对初稿进行修订。在写后阶段教师要给予适当评价和改进意见。给予恰如其分的反馈。对写作不错的同学要给予鼓励表扬对写作欠缺者要及时引导给予建设性意见。在 Anna 的作文不够令人满意的时候，教师的评价基本是予以否定。这样会打击学生的自信心和学习的积极性，不符合教师评价的原则，教师在教学过

49、程中应坚持激励性原则，当学生的回答不得体时，教师应该采用鼓励、期待的语言来评价，如“Nexttime，pleasepayattentiontoorganizationandtrytoexploremoreidea”。五、设计任务：请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材，设计 20 分钟的阅读教学方案。教案没有固定格式，但须包含下列要点：teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationactivitiesandjustifications 教学时间：20 分钟学生概况：某城镇普通高中一年级第

50、一学期学生，班级人数 40 人。多数学生已经达到普通高中英语课程标准(实验)五级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。语言素材：TheLifeofMarkTwainOftenthelivesofwritersresemblethelivesofthecharacterstheycreate.MarkTwain,whowroteTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnandTheAdventuresofTomSawyer,wasnoexception.Tostartwith,theauthorsname,MarkTwain,isitselfaninvention,orpenname.