chapter5cargotransportation1seatransport上.pptx

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1、ReviewMethods of Calculating Weight.What are the measuring units usually used in our country?What is the shipping marks?How many parts are there in shipping marks,and what they are?Exerciseschapter5cargotransportation1seatransport上共35页，您现在浏览的是第1页!Weight（重量）Number（个数）Measuring UnitsLength（长度）Area（面积）

2、Volume（体积）Capacity（容积）Package（包件）chapter5cargotransportation1seatransport上共35页，您现在浏览的是第2页!1Weight Calculation（重量的计算）（重量的计算）1)By Gross Weight（按毛量）（按毛量）2)By Net Weight（按净重）（按净重）3)Conditioned Weight（公量）（公量）4)Theoretical Weight（理论重量）（理论重量）5)Legal Weight（法定重量）（法定重量）2More or Less Clause（溢短装条款）（溢短装条款）chapt

3、er5cargotransportation1seatransport上共35页，您现在浏览的是第3页!True or False1.In international selling and buying,only the International System is allowed to indicate quality of the trade goods.()2.Usually we dont accept neutral packing and OEM in our export trade.()chapter5cargotransportation1seatransport上共35

4、页，您现在浏览的是第4页!5.1 Modes of Transport5.2 Transport Documents5.3 Terms of TransportChapter 5 Cargo transportationchapter5cargotransportation1seatransport上共35页，您现在浏览的是第5页!Modes of Transport Sea Land Air Charter Liner Railway,train Roadway,truck Airline International Combined Transportchapter5cargotransp

5、ortation1seatransport上共35页，您现在浏览的是第6页!5.1.1 Ocean TransportAdvantages:Transport capacity is much largerSound adaptability to various goodsFreight is low5.1 Mode of Transportchapter5cargotransportation1seatransport上共35页，您现在浏览的是第7页!liner ship businessship charter Bare boat charter Marine transportatio

6、n business voyage chartertime chartercharacteristicsTypes of linerCalculation of freightcharacteristics of chartering ways of ship charteringchapter5cargotransportation1seatransport上共35页，您现在浏览的是第8页!Freight is the remuneration payable to the carrier for the carriage of goods.The freight paid for the

7、carriage by a liner differs in the way of calculating from that paid under a charter party.Freight=Fb+SFb-Basic freightS-surcharge（2）Freight of linersThe basic standards for calculating freight are stipulated as follows P121chapter5cargotransportation1seatransport上共35页，您现在浏览的是第9页!Examplechapter5carg

8、otransportation1seatransport上共35页，您现在浏览的是第10页!AdditionalHeavy lift additional 超重附加费超重附加费 e.g.for cargo over 5 MT per unitLengthy cargo additional 超长附加费超长附加费 e.g.for cargo over 9m per unitBulky cargo additional 散装附加费散装附加费 e.g.for cargo over 6cbm per unitchapter5cargotransportation1seatransport上共35页，您

9、现在浏览的是第11页!Step 2:consult the basic rate查基本费率查基本费率广州广州伦敦基本费率表伦敦基本费率表GradeFreight unit price（USD/Freight ton）1 50 5 100 10 200 Step 3:check additional freightchapter5cargotransportation1seatransport上共35页，您现在浏览的是第12页!5.1.2 租船租船(Charter)1）租船方式）租船方式Voyage Charter2)装卸费的规定方法装卸费的规定方法Bare boat CharterF.O.F.

10、I.F.I.O.Liner Terms(Gross Terms)3)装卸时间和速遣费、滞期费装卸时间和速遣费、滞期费Lay days,dispatch money&demurrage chargeTime Charterchapter5cargotransportation1seatransport上共35页，您现在浏览的是第13页!2、It falls into 3 kinds:voyage charter,time charter and demise charter.(1).Voyage charter 定程租船定程租船 (2).Time Charter 定期租船定期租船 (3).Dem

11、ise charter 光船租船光船租船 (4).Charter party 租船合同租船合同 chapter5cargotransportation1seatransport上共35页，您现在浏览的是第14页!Specifying loading&unloading costFour methods:I.&O.or Liner Terms/Gross Terms:In and OutF.I.:Free In F.O.:Free OutF.I.O.:Free In and OutOr F.I.O.S.T.:Free In and Out,Stowed and Trimmedchapter5ca

12、rgotransportation1seatransport上共35页，您现在浏览的是第15页!Demurrage 滞期费the amount of money paid as a penalty at an agreed rate by the charterer to pensate the ship-owner for his losses in case the charterer fails to have loading and unloading pleted within the lay timeDispatch 速遣费the amount of money paid as a

13、 bonus by the ship-owner to the charterer if they get loading and unloading done ahead of schedule.normally dispatch money=the demurragechapter5cargotransportation1seatransport上共35页，您现在浏览的是第16页!During the period of chartering,the ship is managed,deployed and used by the charterer.A series of work,su

14、ch as loading,unloading,stowing and trimming and the so caused fuel expenses,port expenses,loading and unloading expenses,etc.,should be borne by the charterer.(2).Time Charterchapter5cargotransportation1seatransport上共35页，您现在浏览的是第17页!(4).Charter party P173 The charter party is a contract concluded b

15、etween the ship-owner and the charterer when the latter charters the ship or booking shipping space from the former.It stipulates the rights and obligations of the two parties.chapter5cargotransportation1seatransport上共35页，您现在浏览的是第18页!ReviewWhat are the Methods of the DeliveryUnder ocean transport,ho

16、w many kinds of methods?What is charter?What is liner?chapter5cargotransportation1seatransport上共35页，您现在浏览的是第19页!True or False3、If the parties to a sales contract do not in advance agree upon whether the quantity of goods is determined by gross weight or net weight,it will be determined by gross weig

17、ht.()4、When clause of quality is stipulated in the contract,itd better not use both“sale by sample”and“sale by specification”.()chapter5cargotransportation1seatransport上共35页，您现在浏览的是第20页!The delivery of the goods means that the seller delivers the contract goods at the stipulated time,place and trans

18、port methods to the buyer.In international sales of goods,the delivery also means to transfer the necessary documents at the stipulated time to the buyer.chapter5cargotransportation1seatransport上共35页，您现在浏览的是第21页!Container TransportLCLFCLCFSCYCYCFSClientschapter5cargotransportation1seatransport上共35页，

19、您现在浏览的是第22页!Characteristics of Ocean TransportDisadvantages:Low speedLarger transport risksUnstable transport timechapter5cargotransportation1seatransport上共35页，您现在浏览的是第23页!1 Liner transportation P121（一）班轮运输（一）班轮运输（1）The main features of liners班轮运输的特点班轮运输的特点The liner four fixed points:a.sailing on a

20、fixed(regular)sailing routea.calling at fixed(regular)base portsb.adopting a paratively fixed timetable c.charges at paratively fixed freight ratesd.freight inclusive of loading&unloading costchapter5cargotransportation1seatransport上共35页，您现在浏览的是第24页!Calculation of FreightA.Basis Freight 基本运费基本运费 Wei

21、ght Ton（W）重量吨重量吨 Measurement Ton（M）尺码吨尺码吨Freight Ton运费吨运费吨 Ad.V 从价法从价法 W/M W/M or A.V.W/M plus A.V.选择法选择法 Per Unit 按件法按件法 Open Rate 议价法议价法chapter5cargotransportation1seatransport上共35页，您现在浏览的是第25页!SurchargesBunker Surcharge 燃料附加费燃料附加费 (bunker adjustment factor/BAF)Currency Surcharge 币值调整附加费币值调整附加费 (c

22、urrency adjustment factor/CAF)Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤费港口拥挤费Transshipment Surcharge 转船附加费转船附加费Port Surcharge 港口附加费港口附加费B.Surcharges 附加费附加费chapter5cargotransportation1seatransport上共35页，您现在浏览的是第26页!Steps of checking freight rateStep 1:check cargo gradeName of GoodsStandardGradeAgricultural Machi

23、ne W10Beans W 5Clocks W/M 8.chapter5cargotransportation1seatransport上共35页，您现在浏览的是第27页!INSTANCE Company A exports 100 cartons of dinner sets，the CBM of each carton is 25 20 20cm，net wet is 13kgs/ctn，gross weight 15kgs/ctn.The freight calculation standard of the goods is W/M，the basic rate is USD200/F

24、T，and BAF of this line is USD10/FT，and the PS is 10%of the basic freight.Please calculate the amount of the freight?chapter5cargotransportation1seatransport上共35页，您现在浏览的是第28页!1、Characteristics of chartering租船运输的特点租船运输的特点No fixed routes No fixed timetables Freight charged on the volume of cargoSuitabl

25、e for cargo of a plete shipload(e.g.bulk cargo)chapter5cargotransportation1seatransport上共35页，您现在浏览的是第29页!(1).Voyage charter 定程租船定程租船 The voyage charter is one for the carriage of goods from one specified port to another,or for a round trip.It includes single voyage charter,return voyage charter and

26、successive voyage charter.chapter5cargotransportation1seatransport上共35页，您现在浏览的是第30页!Lay time 装卸时间also called lay day,is the period of time allowed to the charterer for the loading or unloading of goods without additional charge Methods of stipulationDays or running days or consecutive daysWeather wo

27、rking days of 24 hoursA weather working day of 24 consecutive hours.chapter5cargotransportation1seatransport上共35页，您现在浏览的是第31页!(2).Time Charter 定期租船定期租船 The charterer charters the ship for a period of time during which the ship is deployed and managed by the charterer.What concerns the charterer most

28、 is the period,not the voyage.The chartering may be for a period of 1 year or of several years.chapter5cargotransportation1seatransport上共35页，您现在浏览的是第32页!(3).Bare boat/Demise charter Demise charter,is also called bare-boat charter,the charterer takes a lease of the entire ship for an agreed time.So d

29、emise charter belongs to time charter.But there are some differences:as to time charter,during the period of chartering,the ship-owner provides the charterer with a crew,while as to bare-boat charter,the ship-owner only provides the charterer with a bare-boat,the charterer shall employ the crew and

30、pay the crews wages and provisions,ships maintenance and stores etc.by himself.chapter5cargotransportation1seatransport上共35页，您现在浏览的是第33页!Charter partythe contract between the ship-owner(carrier)and the charterer(shipper)Contentsthe contract partiesthe ship conditions:e.g.the ships name,age,nationali

31、ty,tonnage voyage:e.g.ports of shipment&destinationcharter freight division of loading&unloading costlay days,demurrage&dispatchfreight payment terms.charter party 租船合同租船合同chapter5cargotransportation1seatransport上共35页，您现在浏览的是第34页!ExercisePlease finish the exercise in the text bookCase Study:Please read your case book chapter5cargotransportation1seatransport上共35页，您现在浏览的是第35页!