《高中英语教学资料》英语强调句.ppt

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1、Section 2I.1tendency2.widespread3.average 4.existence 5outer6.steady 7.decreased8.absorb9.ignoringI.10atmosphereII.1-15 CDBDA BBAAD BCCCC能力培养能力培养120 CABDA CDBAC BCACD BCBAD III.1-4 ABDC6.工工人人要要求求减减少少工工作作时时间间，增增加加工工资资。decrease指指数数量量上上的的减减少少，与与increase相相对对；diminish多多指指因因不不断断消消耗耗，使使数数量量逐逐渐渐减减少少；depress

2、压压抑抑；降降低低；delete删除。删除。7.concern 关关心心，关关注注的的事事。句句意意：在在那那些些日日子子里里，我我们们最最初初的的关关心心是是给给困困在在暴暴风风雪雪中中的的人人提提供供食食物物和和健健康医疗。康医疗。9.take notice of注注意意，符符合合句句意意。take advantage of利利用；用；take possession of拥有；拥有；take charge of负责。负责。12.特殊疑问词特殊疑问词is/was itthat其他成分其他成分你是怎么知道我去美国旅行的？你是怎么知道我去美国旅行的？1C她教给我善举的力量，这使激励我去给予善良。

3、她教给我善举的力量，这使激励我去给予善良。power 力量。力量。2A在我去那家商店的那天，我发着高烧。在我去那家商店的那天，我发着高烧。be sick 患病。患病。3B我已休假数日并且吃完了食物。我已休假数日并且吃完了食物。run out of 用完。用完。4D因为自从我搬到市镇，我一直努力工作，我也没有因为自从我搬到市镇，我一直努力工作，我也没有可以伸手相助的朋友。可以伸手相助的朋友。move to 搬到。搬到。5A正常情况下，我会去超市，但在这一刻，我去了这正常情况下，我会去超市，但在这一刻，我去了这家希腊商店因为它较远。家希腊商店因为它较远。normally 正常情况下。正常情况下。6

4、.Con this occasion 在这一刻。在这一刻。7D我挑选了几样东西，从这些东西的外表透露出我独我挑选了几样东西，从这些东西的外表透露出我独自生活的事实。自生活的事实。pick up 挑捡。挑捡。8 B fact 事实。事实。9A然后我把它们递给店主，店主告诉我然后我把它们递给店主，店主告诉我“你不舒服你不舒服”，hand 递给。递给。10C我羞涩地点点头。我羞涩地点点头。nod 点头。点头。11B她指着我买的东西并主动提供帮助。她指着我买的东西并主动提供帮助。offer 主动提主动提供帮助。供帮助。12 C 因此，她去做三明治并让我稍等片刻。因此，她去做三明治并让我稍等片刻。wai

5、t 等待。等待。13A她去后屋并拿来一罐热汤她去后屋并拿来一罐热汤“它会使你暖和它会使你暖和”warm up 使温暖。使温暖。14C然而，真正使我温暖的不是汤。然而，真正使我温暖的不是汤。though 然而。然而。15D是她的微笑告诉我她是关心我的。是她的微笑告诉我她是关心我的。smile 微笑。微笑。16B她的善良使我感到了关爱尤其是当我孤独时。她的善良使我感到了关爱尤其是当我孤独时。lonely 孤独的。孤独的。17C并且这件事鼓舞了我。并且这件事鼓舞了我。inspire 鼓舞，启发。鼓舞，启发。18B它让我想像这位店主一样善良。它让我想像这位店主一样善良。kind 善良的。善良的。19A

6、我一直是相当羞涩的，但从那天起，我不让羞涩阻止我一直是相当羞涩的，但从那天起，我不让羞涩阻止我去随时做善事。我去随时做善事。perform 做，履行，执行，表演。做，履行，执行，表演。20D我决心去传播快乐我决心去传播快乐并且从那时起我再也没有并且从那时起我再也没有感到孤独。感到孤独。spread 传播。传播。1A主旨大意题。从全文内容可知主旨大意题。从全文内容可知A项正确。项正确。2B细节理解题。从第二段第二句细节理解题。从第二段第二句 Unlike other painters seeking fast recognition of their talent,he doesnt reall

7、y care about“being this big artist.”可知可知B项正确。项正确。3D细节理解题。从第三段最后一句细节理解题。从第三段最后一句.but also contradict the very thing hes trying to doraise awareness about smog pollution in this city 可知。可知。4C推理判断题。从最后一段最后一句推理判断题。从最后一段最后一句 Still,he continues to paint his unique smog artworks and let the people know how

8、 polluted the environment they live in really is.可知可知C项正确。项正确。强调句强调句 It is(was)+被强调部分被强调部分+that(who)+其余部分其余部分I saw Kate in the park last week.It was I that/who saw Kate in the park last week.It was Kate that/who/whom I saw in the park last week.It was in the park that I saw Kate last week.It was las

9、t week that I saw Kate in the park.1.强调句一般可强调主语，宾语，状语等。强调句一般可强调主语，宾语，状语等。It 本身没词义，只起引导作用。本身没词义，只起引导作用。2.引导词引导词that/who/whom,3.be:is was注注 意意1.当被强调部分指人时，可用当被强调部分指人时，可用that，也可用，也可用who；指物时，只用；指物时，只用that It was Tom（）I met last week.It is a new book()his brother wants to buy.v2.强调状语时强调状语时,只用只用that,不用不用wh

10、en,where.It is at 5 oclock()the train will arrive.It was in the park()I saw Kate last week.who(that)that that(不用不用when)that(不用不用where)注注 意意3.被强调的部分是主语时，注意句子的谓语动词和被强调被强调的部分是主语时，注意句子的谓语动词和被强调的主语保持一致。如：的主语保持一致。如：It is he who _ late.It is they that _ late.4.一般疑问句的强调句为一般疑问句的强调句为“Is(was)it+强调部分强调部分+that?特

11、殊疑问句为：特殊疑问句为：“特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+is(was)it+that?”结构。如：结构。如：He will leave for Hong Kong at 7:00.isareIt is at 7:00 that he will leave for Hong KongWhen is it that he will leave for Hong Kong.Is it at 7:00 that he will leave for Hong Kong注注 意意5.“notuntil”句型的强调结构为句型的强调结构为“It is/was not untilthat”如：如：I didnt fi

12、nish my homework until 5:00It was not until 5:00 that I finished my homework.直到她摘下墨镜我们才认出她是个大明星直到她摘下墨镜我们才认出她是个大明星We didnt recognize she was a super star until she took off the black glasses.It was not until she took off the black glasses that we recognized she was a super star.注注 意意6.如果去掉如果去掉it is/w

13、as that句子仍然通顺成立，则为强调句句子仍然通顺成立，则为强调句型，不成立不通顺，则为定语从句或状从。比较：型，不成立不通顺，则为定语从句或状从。比较：It was at six oclock_ he got home.It was six oclock_ he got home.thatwhenAt six oclock he got home.()Six oclock he got home.()练练 习习1It was not until 1936_baseball became a regular part of Olympic Games.A.then B.which C.th

14、at D.when 2._in 1943_the harmful smog made its appearance in Los Angeles.A.Only/that B.It was/then C.That it was/when D.It was/that 3.It was on the National Day_she met with her separated sister.A.that B.when C.where D.which4.Was it during the Second War _he died?A.that B.while C.in which D.then5.Wh

15、o _ helped you work out the math problem?A.was he B.it was who C.Was it that D.it was6.It was not until 1956_ liberated.A.that the town was B.did the townC.was the town D.that was the town练练 习习10.It is the room_ we will have the meeting.A.that B.which C.where D.there11.It is I who _ watching TV.A.is

16、 B.am C.are D.being12.It_ the Chinese people that _hardworking.A.was/was B.is/are C.is/is D.are/are13.It was midnight _ he arrived home.A.that B.when C.which D.at which练练 习习7_in this room that our first meeting was held.A.Just when B.When C.Where D.It was 8.It is near the place _there is a bomb_ we

17、found the dead man.A.where/where B.where/that C.that/where D.that/that9.It was Mike and Peter who_the reading room this time yesterday.A.are cleaning B.were cleaning C.cleaned D.cleans14.It was not until she had arrived home _her appointment with the doctor.A.did she remember B.that she remembered C

18、.when she remembered D.had she remembered15.Where was it _ the road accident happened yesterday?A.when B.thatC.Which D.how16.It was for this reason _ her uncle moved out of London and settled down in a small village.A.which B.why C.that D.how17.Was it at the school _ was named hero _ he spent his ch

19、ildhood.A.that;that B.which;thatC.where;that D.that;whichWas it in 1982 _ you were in university _ you got to know her?when that 作业：红对勾作业：红对勾P101-102 Thank you!It was in the evening that the soldiers arrived at the small village.It was evening when the soldiers arrived at the small village.强调句强调句Whe

20、n引导的时间状语从句，引导的时间状语从句，It表示时间表示时间历届高考题历届高考题1.It is the ability to do the job _matters,not where you come from or what you are.A.one B.that C.what D.it2.It was only when I reread his poems recently _I began to appreciate their beauty.A.until B.that C.then D.so3.It was about 600 years ago _ the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.A.that B.until C.before D.when4.It was because of bad weather_the football match had to be put off.(2003)A.so B.so that C.why D.that