一般现在时讲解和习题.pptx

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1、英语时态：英语时态：就是用就是用动词动词的形式变化的形式变化来表示来表示不同时间内不同时间内发生的动作或存在的状态发生的动作或存在的状态第1页/共19页I am a pupil.We go to school every day.Nancy teaches us English.She was thin then,but now she is a little fat.I cant swim.But I will learn.Look!My friends are swimming now.一般现在时通常表示一般现在时通常表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态经常发生的动作或存在的状态第2页/共19页

2、Be动词的一般现在时动词的一般现在时1.第一人称单数（第一人称单数（I）+am2.第三人称单数（第三人称单数（he/she/it）+is3.第二人称单数（第二人称单数（you）/个人称复数个人称复数（we/they/you）+areI am a doctor.I am hungry.She is a kind teacher.It is cloudy today.You are a handsome boy.They are busy with their homework every day.第3页/共19页I用用 am，You 用用are，is连着连着he,she,it（他她它）。（他她它

3、）。名词单数用名词单数用is，名词复数都用，名词复数都用are.I am=Imyou are=yourehe is=hesshe is=shesit is=itswe are=werethey are=theyre 第4页/共19页实义动词的一般现在时实义动词的一般现在时1.第三人称单数（第三人称单数（he/she/it）+动词第三人称单数现在式动词第三人称单数现在式2.第一、二人称单数（第一、二人称单数（I/you）/各人称复数各人称复数（we/you/they）+动词原形动词原形Ann gets up at 8 oclock every morning.She studies hard./

4、She works hard.We want to take a trip during the holidays.You do a very good job in cooking.They all run fast in the sports meeting.第5页/共19页一般现在时的基本用法一般现在时的基本用法I leave home for school at 7 every day.Bob always helps the old man.It seldom rains in summer here.We usually go home on foot.They sometimes

5、 go swimming on Sundays.表示经常性或习惯性的动作，表示经常性或习惯性的动作，常与常与 always,often,usually,seldom,every day,sometimes 等连用。等连用。第6页/共19页A bird flies with wings.Beijing lies in the north of China.The earth goes round the sun.表示永恒不变的事实或真理表示永恒不变的事实或真理第7页/共19页Pride goes before a fall.Knowledge is power.用在格言、谚语中用在格言、谚语中第

6、8页/共19页单选()1.BigBacat,smallbasnail.Ais，areBare，isCis，is()2.MumisabigG,thebabyonasmallg.Mumandthebaby,theyveryveryhappy.Aare，isBis，areCare，are()3.BigHtrees,smallhahouse.Aare，areBis，isCare，is()4.Iaboyandyouaboy.Aam，isBis，amCam，are()5.-Whatyourname?-MynameLingling.Aare，amBis，amCis，is()6.-Whatyourname?-

7、IXiaohong.Aare，amBis，amCis，isCBCCCB第9页/共19页()7.-Howyoutoday?-Ifine,thankyou.Aare，amBis，amCis，is()8.Thesehistrousers,andthismyshirt.Aare，areBis，amCare，is()9.-Wheremyglasses,Mum?-Theyonthetable.Aare，isBis，amCare，are()10.Themiceunderthebed.AisBamCareACCC第10页/共19页用动词的适当形式填空用动词的适当形式填空1.Weoften_(play)onth

8、eplayground.2.He_(get)upatsixoclock.playgets3.Danny_(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.4.Mikesometimes_(go)totheparkwithhissister.studiesgoes5.Ateightatnight,she_(watch)TV.watches第11页/共19页用动词的适当形式填空用动词的适当形式填空1.Mike_(like)cooking.2.They_(have)thesamehobby.3.Myaunt_(look)afterherbabyca

9、refully.4.Youalways_(do)yourhomeworkwell.5.I_(be)ill.Imstayinginbed.6.She_(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.7.She_(have)dinneratsevenoclock.8.Heusually_upat17:00.(get)9.She_(live)inBeijing.10.Dothey_(like)theWorldCup.likeshavelooksdoamgoeshasgetsliveslike第12页/共19页改句子改句子1.Doyouoftenplayfootballafterscho

10、ol?(肯定回答)2.Ihavemanybooks.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答）3.GaoShanssisterlikesplayingtabletennis.（改为一般疑问句）Yes,Ido.Doyouhavemanybooks?Yes,Ido.DoesGaoShanssisterlikeplayingtabletennis?4.ShelivesinasmalltownnearNewYork.（改为一般疑问句）5.IwatchTVeveryday.（改为一般疑问句）DoyouwatchTVeveryday?DoessheliveinasmalltownNearNewYork?第13页/共1

11、9页Idomyhomework.(用He改写)Hedoeshishomework.Shedoesherhomework.(用we改写)Wedoourhomework.Tomdoeshishomework.(用they改写)Theydotheirhomework.第14页/共19页1Iwant_homeworknow.A.doingB.todoC.todomyD.domy2Itstime_.A.gotoschoolB.playgamesC.togohomeBC3_goandhelpher.A.LetsmeB.LetsusC.LetsD.LetstoC4Dotheyhaveanewcar?Yes,

12、_.A.theyareB.theyhaveC.theydontD.theydoD5Heoften_supperat6:00intheevening.A.haveB.hasC.ishavingD.hasgotB第15页/共19页6.We_anyChineseclassesonFriday.A.donthasB.doesnthaveC.donthaveD.arehaveC7.Doyouplaybasketball?No,we_.A.isntB.arentC.notD.dontD8.Where_he_from?A.is,comeB.do,comeC.does,comeD.is,fromC9.What

13、languagedoyou_?A.sayB.speakC.talkD.tellB10.Sheoften_withusafterclass.A.talkB.talkingC.talksD.doestalkC第16页/共19页用动词的适当形式填空1.Mike_(like)cooking.2.They_(have)thesamehobby.3.Myaunt_(look)afterherbabycarefully.4.Youalways_(do)yourhomeworkwell.5.I_(be)ill.Imstayinginbed.6.She_(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFrida

14、y.7.She_(have)dinneratsevenoclock.8.Heusually_upat17:00.(get)9.She_(live)inBeijing.10.Dothey_(like)theWorldCup.likeshavelooksdoamgoeshasgetsliveslike第17页/共19页用动词的适当形式填空用动词的适当形式填空1.Weoften_(play)ontheplayground.2.He_(get)upatsixoclock.3._you_(brush)yourteetheverymorning?playgetsDobrush4.Danny_(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.5.Mikesometimes_(go)totheparkwithhissister.studiesgoes6.Ateightatnight,she_(watch)TVwithhisparents.watches7._Mike_(read)Englisheveryday?Doesread第18页/共19页谢谢您的观看！第19页/共19页