新概念英语第一册第53~54课课件.pptx

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1、 Lesson 53 An interesting climate.第1页/共36页New words and new expressions:mild maild adj.温暖的（形容天气）；He is a mild man.温和的（形容人的性格）eg：气候温和。The climate is mild.第2页/共36页always lwez adv.总是（频率副词）他总是在晚上看电视。He always watches TV at night.气候总是宜人的。The climate is always pleasant.（一般在be动词之后，实义动词之前）。第3页/共36页in the ea

2、st 在东方eastsouthnorthwestwest west n.西方 east ist n.东方north n:n.北方south sau n.南方in the north：在北方in the west 在西方in the south 在南方第4页/共36页NorthSouthWestEastIn 第5页/共36页best best adv.最eg：他最喜欢冬天。He likes winter best.season si:zn n.季节eg：一年中有四个季节。There are 4 seasons in a year.adj.最好的 best of all 最好的第6页/共36页we

3、t wet adj.潮湿的all in wet 全身湿透了Her dress is wet.night nait n.夜晚 昨天晚上 last night We often sleep at night.在中国的南方天气常常是潮湿的。The weather is often wet in the south of China.第7页/共36页rainywet潮湿的潮湿的wet-dry第8页/共36页rise raiz v.升起set set v.（太阳）落下去sunrise 太阳升起太阳正在升起。The sun is rising.sunset 太阳落下太阳正在落下。The sun is se

4、tting.月亮落下。The moon sets.第9页/共36页early:li adv.早late let adv.晚、迟太阳升起的早而落的晚。The sun rises early and sets late.in the early summer 在初夏eg:我总是起床很早。I always get up early.in the late summer 在夏末We are starting late.第10页/共36页interesting ntrst adj.有趣的，有意思的This book is so interesting.an interesting climate 一种有

5、趣的气候 be interested in doing sth.对。感兴趣Im interested in playing piano.我对弹钢琴感兴趣。第11页/共36页subject sbdkt n.话题；科目My favourite subject is Chinese.conversation knvsen n.谈话He listened to their conversation.谈话的主题The subject of conversation第12页/共36页 season There are four seasons in a year.spring summer autumn

6、winter第13页/共36页Which season do you like best?I like best.Why?SpringSummerAutumnWinterin第14页/共36页英国：大不列巅及北爱尔兰联合王国England 英格兰Scotland 苏格兰Northern Ireland 北爱尔兰Wales 威尔士Ireland 爱尔兰northwestsoutheast第15页/共36页 England the Great Britain and Northern Ireland Scotland England Welsh Northern Ireland第16页/共36页英

7、国气候特点 英国处于欧洲西部，大西洋东岸，为典型的温带海洋性气候。成因：一方面受中纬度西风（即盛行西风）影响下，常年温和多雨。英国雾气较重，主要是岛国的潮气所致。首都伦敦冬季河湖极少结冰，一月平均气温在4 4度（摄氏）以上；夏天则相当凉爽，七月的平均气温1717度，早晚外出需加外衣。至于伦敦过去常见的浓雾，并不完全是自然现象。由于重视环境保护，伦敦目前出现浓雾的次数已大大减少。英国虽然气候温和，但天气多变。一日之内，时晴时雨。多变的天气也为人们提供了经常的话题，英国昼夜长短的变化特别明显。冬季日短夜长，夏季则日长夜短。夏季是到英国旅游的最佳季节。夏季日间长，活动时间多，而且温度适中，天气清爽，

8、人的精神也倍感充沛。这个季节尽管也有雨，但一般不会连绵不断，影响行程。第17页/共36页第18页/共36页Listen to the tape and answer the question:1.Which seasons does Jim like best?He likes spring and summer.2.What is the favourite subject of conversation in England?The climate.第19页/共36页HANS:Where do you come from?JIM:I come from England.Lesson 53

9、An interesting climate.询问对方是哪国人：(1)A:Where do you come from?B:I come from China.（国家）(2)A:Where are you from?B:Im from China.（国家）(3)A:What nationality are you?B:Im Chinese.（国家的人）第20页/共36页HANS:Whats the climate like in your country?JIM:Its mild,but its not always pleasant.Whats.like?：用来询问事物的情况事物的情况，例如

10、天气、气候等，或是询问人或事物的外观或特征。用形容词回答。-Whats the weather like today?-Its sunny.mild：adj.(1)温暖的(形容天气);(2)温和的(形容人的性格)。always：adv.总是(表示频率的副词)。第21页/共36页JIM:The weathers often cold in the North and windy in the East.north n.北方in the North=in the north of England表示一个国家或地区的方位词如果单独使用一般要大写，但仅仅表示方位意义的方位词不需大写。如：a north

11、 wind、a south window等。in the north：在北方 in the west:在西方第22页/共36页JIM:The weathers often cold in the North and windy in the East.Its often wet in the West and sometimes warm in the South.Northoften coldWestoften wetSouthsometimes warmEastoften windy表示频率的副词：(1)often:经常、常常；(2)sometimes:有时；(3)always:总是。第2

12、3页/共36页HANS:Which seasons do youlike best？JIM:I like spring and summer.The days are long and the nights are short.The sun rises early and sets late.best:最.eg：他最喜欢玩电脑游戏。e.g.He likes playing computer games best.The days are long.The nights are short.The sun rises early.The sun sets late.第24页/共36页JIM:I

13、 dont like autumn and winter.e.g.他喜欢玩电脑，但是他不喜欢学习英语。He likes playing computer games，but he doesnt like learning English.他们喜欢打篮球，但是 不喜欢踢足球。They like playing basketball,but they dont like playing football.第25页/共36页JIM:I dont like autumn and winter.The days are short and the nights are long.The sun rise

14、s late and sets early.The days are short.The sun rises late.The nights are long.The sun sets early.(1)days 和nights用的是可数名词复数。(2)rises和 sets是动词单三形式。the sun 在此指的是第三人称单数形式。当主要是第三人称单数时动词要用单三形式。第26页/共36页JIM:Our climate is not very good,but itscertainly interesting.Its our favourite subject of conversation

15、.favourite:最喜欢的。Whats your favourite food?My favourite food is hot dogs.interesting:有趣的。That is an interesting film.certainly 当然 第27页/共36页JIM:Our climate is not very good,but its certainly interesting.Its our favourite subject of conversation.subject:话题、科目。of:.的He is a stduent of my father.five of u

16、sconcersation:谈话。音乐是我们最喜欢谈论的话题。Music is our favourite subject of conversation.第28页/共36页Things are always true 1.客观事实客观事实Things are true now2.符合现在事实情况符合现在事实情况 Things we do regularly3.经常、习惯、反复做的事情经常、习惯、反复做的事情I am Lily.We are boys.The moon goes round the earth.You are 13.He is a student.I wash the dish

17、es every day.You sometimes take a bus home.They usually have lunch at 11:30.He always gets up early.She is often late for school.一一般般现现在在时时的的三三种种用用法法第29页/共36页一般现在时一般现在时 I am Lily.We are boys.He is a student.一般现在时中，如果是一般现在时中，如果是be动词，用动词，用am,is,are.I get up at 6:00 every day.We go to school every mori

18、ng.He likes apples.一般现在时中，如果是动词，用动词原形一般现在时中，如果是动词，用动词原形或第三人称单数形式。或第三人称单数形式。第30页/共36页 Dialogue:Where do you come from?Whats the climate like in your country?Whats the weather like in the North/East/West/South?Which seasons do you like best?I come from Its mild/pleasant.Its often in the North/West.I l

19、ike(best).The days are and the nights are(short/long).The sun rises and sets(early/late)第31页/共36页Lesson 54 What nationality are they?Where do they come from?Australia n.澳大利亚Australian n.澳大利亚人Austria n.奥地利Austrian n.奥地利人Canada n.加拿大Canadian n.加拿大人China n.中国 Chinese n.中国人Finland n.芬兰Finnish n.芬兰人第32页/

20、共36页India n.印度Indian n.印度人Japan n.日本 JapaneseNigeria n.尼日利亚 Nigerian n.尼日利亚人Turkey n.土耳其Turkish n.土耳其人Korea n.韩国 Korean n.韩国人Poland n.波兰Polish n.波兰人Thai n.泰国人Thailand n.泰国第33页/共36页What nationality are you?Im Chinese.Where do you come from?I come from China.Where are you from?I am from China.What nationnality are they?They are Chinese.Where do they come from?They come from China.Where are they from?They are from China.What nationnality is he?He is Chinese.Where does he come from?He comes from China.Where is he from?He is from China.第34页/共36页See you!第35页/共36页感谢您的观看！第36页/共36页