新概念第一册117-118课.pptx

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1、To the world you may be one person,but to one person you may be the world.对于世界而言，你是一个人；但是对于我，你是我的整个世界Charles Dickens 查尔斯狄更斯双城记第1页/共38页All for one,one for all.人人为我，我为人人。-Dumas pre大仲马 第2页/共38页Free talkWhat do you have at breakfast?When do you have breakfast?Have you ever eaten something wrong?How do y

2、ou do after that?第3页/共38页Chinese Breakfast油条油条水饺水饺蒸饺蒸饺馒头馒头饭团饭团蛋饼蛋饼豆浆豆浆稀饭稀饭白饭白饭蛋炒饭蛋炒饭米粉米粉馄饨面馄饨面酸辣汤酸辣汤fried bread stickboiled dumplingssteamed dumplingssteamed bunsrice and vegetable rollegg cakessoybean milkrice porridgeplain white ricefried rice with eggrice noodleswonton&noodleshot and sour soup第4页

3、/共38页Key words and expressions饭厅饭厅硬币硬币嘴嘴吞下吞下后来后来厕所厕所响响dinning roomcoinmouthswallowlatertoiletring第5页/共38页dining room 餐厅dining table 餐桌 sitting room/living room 客厅bedroom 卧室kitchen 厨房balcony 阳台garden 花园第6页/共38页 coin n.硬币(note 纸币)toss a coin 抛硬币eg:Pay a person back in his own coin.以其人之道还治其人之身。第7页/共38页

4、 mouth n.嘴eg:Open your mouth.Shut your mouth.from hand to mouth 勉强糊口from mouth to mouth口口相传的have a big mouth大嘴巴，嘴不严 face,eyebrows,eye,nose,ear,mouth第8页/共38页 swallow 1)v.吞,咽He swallowed(up)the medicine with water.2)n.一口(一口的量)take a swallow of beer at one swallow 一饮而尽第9页/共38页三天后三天后回头见，再见回头见，再见早晚，总有一天早

5、晚，总有一天他比平常来得晚他比平常来得晚three days latersee you latersooner or laterHe came later than usual.later1)adv.后来，较迟地，较后地2)adj.较迟的，较后的，更近的 in ones later life 在以后的生活 eg:Lets take a later train.第10页/共38页 toilet n.厕所，盥洗室bathroom/washroom restroom/lavatory/lvtri/public conveniences 委婉用语(英)comfort station 委婉用语(美)Wa

6、ter Closet (wc)委婉用语(欧)toilet paper/toilet roll 卫生纸toilet water 花露水第11页/共38页tooto 太以至于不能 句型1.too+adj./adv+to do sth.eg:The hat is too large to wear.I am too tired to finish the homework.Its too late to apologize.第12页/共38页句型2：too+adj./adv.+for sb.+to do sth.eg:Its too difficult for me to learn English

7、 well.This question is too difficult for me to answer.The box is too heavy for me to carry.第13页/共38页Revision饭厅饭厅硬币硬币嘴嘴吞下吞下后来后来厕所厕所dinning roomcoinmouthswallowlatertoilet第14页/共38页 第15页/共38页What is he doing now?-He is singing now!What was he doing at the concert?-He was singing at the concert!过去进行时现在进

8、行时第16页/共38页What was Carfiled doing at 11oclock yesterdaymorning?Carfiled was cooking at 11oclockyesterday morning.过去进行时第17页/共38页Joe was reading a book.Carfield was watching TV.When Joe was reading a book,Carfield was watching TV.过去进行时第18页/共38页Grammar过去进行时：构成:主语+was/were+动词的现在分词（ing）现在进行时：构成:主语+is/am

9、/are+动词的现在分词（ing）第19页/共38页1.1.过去进行时表示在过去某一时过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行或刻或某一段时间内正在进行或发生的动作。发生的动作。2.2.当过去的一个动作发生的时候当过去的一个动作发生的时候另外一个动作正在进行。另外一个动作正在进行。过去进行时过去进行时第20页/共38页常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如：this morning,the whole morning,all day,yesterday,from nine to ten last evening，at that time等；或者与when,while,as引导的过去时间状语连

10、用。第21页/共38页1.过去进行时的过去进行时的肯定式肯定式：主语主语+was/were+动词的现在分词动词的现在分词eg:We were having supper when the phone rang.2.过去进行时的过去进行时的否定式否定式：主语主语+was/were not+动词的现在分词动词的现在分词eg:We were not having supper when the phone rang.3.过去进行时的过去进行时的疑问式疑问式:Was/Were+主语主语+动词的现在分词动词的现在分词?eg:Were you having supper when the phone ra

11、ng?Yes,I was./No,I wasnt.第22页/共38页 辨辨 析析1、一般过时往往表示某一动作已经完成，而过去进行时却表示动作在持续或未完成。2、一般过去时表示只做一次动作，而过去进行时却表示动作反复地进行。eg:I went to school yesterday.I was going to school at that time.eg:Tom did his homework last week.Tom was doing his homework at nine oclock last night.第23页/共38页1.What were you doing this t

12、ime yesterday?I _ on the grass and drawing a picture.A.sit B.sat C.am sitting D.was sitting2.While I _ TV,the bell rang.A.watch B.watched C.am watching D.was watching3.Why didnt you answer my telephone yesterday?Sorry.I _ a bath.A.took B.take C.am taking D.was takingDDD第24页/共38页4.What did the teache

13、r say just now?Sorry.I didnt catch it.I _ something else.A.think B.will think C.was thinkingD.had thought5.When I came back yesterday evening,my brother _ his homework.A is doing B.has done C.was doing 6.Mrs White _dinner when her son came home.A.is cooking B.was cooking C.are cooking D.were cooking

14、CCB第25页/共38页1.While she _ TV,Penny _ asleep.A.watches,was falling B.was watching,fell C.was watching,was falling D.watch,fell2.Penny _ dinner when she cut her fingers.A.had B.having C.was having D.is havingBC第26页/共38页1.While we_(wait)for the bus,a girl_(run)up to us.2.I_(telephone)a friend when Bob_

15、(come)in.3.While mother_(put)Cathy to bed,the door bell _(ring).4.Jane_(wait)for me when I_(arrive).5.Mike and I_(play)basketball at that time yesterday afternoon.were waiting ran was telephoning camewas putting rangwas waiting arrivedwere playing第27页/共38页同位语同位语定义：一个名词（或其他形式），对另一个名词 进行修饰、限定或说明，那么这个部

16、分就 是同位语。1.Mr.Smith,our new teacher,is very kind to us.我们的新老师，史密斯先生，对我们很好。2.Yesterday，I met Tom，a friend of my brothers.昨天，我遇到了我弟弟的朋友，汤姆。第28页/共38页 课 文 解 析第29页/共38页1.When my husband was going into the dining room this morning,he dropped some coins on the floor.此句是过去进行时，结构是was/were+doing 表示过去某个时刻正在进行或发

17、生的动作。go into 走进，强调“进入”的动作反义词go out of 走出drop 掉下,丢失,丢掉eg:Be careful!Dont drop the vase.eg:I dropped my pen on the way home.第30页/共38页2.There were coins everywhere.We looked for them,but we could not find them all.everywhere 到处look for 寻找（强调动作和过程）find 找到（强调寻找的结果）eg:I looked for my pen everywhere,but I

18、couldnt find it.all是them的同位语them all=all of them第31页/共38页 There were coins everywhere.复合不定代词EveryEveryNoNoAnyAnySome Some OneOneEveryone Everyone No one No one AnyoneAnyoneSomeoneSomeoneThing Thing EverythingEverythingNothingNothingAnythingAnythingSomethingSomethingBody Body Everybody Everybody Nobo

19、dyNobodyAnybody Anybody somebodysomebody第32页/共38页 3.While we were having breakfast,our little boy,Tommy,found two small coins on the floor.while“当时”，过去进行时的时间状语从句一般由when,while及as等引导，说明主句中动作发生的情景。eg:While she was cleaning the room,her dad telephoned her.Tommy,是our little boy的同位语，补充说明第33页/共38页 4.He put

20、 them both into his mouth.We both tried to get the coins.But it was too late.Tommy had already swallowed them!put sth+介词短语把东西放在eg:Put the books on the desk.both表示“两个都”eg:They both want to go to France.三者或三者以上用alleg:They were all happy.第34页/共38页 5.Later that morning,When I was doing the housework,my

21、husband phoned me from the office.later that morning 那天上午晚些时候when I was doing the housework是过去进行时态，表示过去正在进行的动作。my husband phoned me from the office.是一般过去时，表示比较短晢的动作或事情。第35页/共38页 6.Hows Tommy?he asked.I dont know,I answered,Tommys been to the toilet three times this morning,but I havent had any change yet!have been to去过某地，已经回来了have gone to去过某地，还没有回来几次（time 次数，可数）：three times twice once第36页/共38页change 零钱=coinchange 变化双关语have had这里的had 原形是have=get=see弄到，看到。yet 用于完成时的否定句中。第37页/共38页感谢您的观看！第38页/共38页