新概念第一册lesson117118.pptx
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1、Listening focus:听力理解Whathappened?Wheredidithappen?Whendidithappen?第1页/共55页第2页/共55页Whatdidwestudylasttime?第3页/共55页1.不定代不定代词在句子中可以做什么成分?在句子中可以做什么成分?不定代不定代词大都可以代替名大都可以代替名词和形容和形容词,在句中作,在句中作主主语、宾语、表表语和和定定语。2.不定代不定代词作主作主语时应该注意什么注意什么?不定代不定代词作主作主语都作都作单数看待,数看待,谓语动词一般用一般用单数数.3.some和和any构成的不定代构成的不定代词用法是什么?用法是什
2、么?some用于肯定句,用于肯定句,any用于否定句和疑用于否定句和疑问句。句。4.形容形容词修修饰不定代不定代词时应该注意什么?注意什么?形容形容词后置后置Something nice第4页/共55页Practice 练习改错1.Arethereanyoneintheroom?2.Katehaselsenothing.3.Helookedatmeanddidntsaynothing.4.Didyoumeetsomebodyonyourwayhome?5.Idonthavesomethingtodo.6.Nooneisintheroom.完成课本P236练习A和B。第5页/共55页New wo
3、rds and expressions第6页/共55页看音读词注意:1.每个单词有多少个音节(syllable)2.重读(stress)在哪个音节dan ru:mswlkn letma tlt第7页/共55页dining room 饭厅coin n.硬币mouth n.嘴swallow v.吞下later adv.后来toilet n.厕所,盥洗室看词读音注意每个词的词性(the part of speech)第8页/共55页dining room 饭厅,餐室dining table 餐桌 sitting room /living room 客厅bath room 浴室bedroom 卧室ki
4、tchen 厨房balcony 阳台garden 花园about a house第9页/共55页Coin 硬币 Note 纸币Toss a coin 掷硬币(打赌正面或反面)Pay a person back in his own coin.以其人之道还治其人之身。第10页/共55页Mouth n.嘴Open your mouth.张开你的嘴。Shut your mouth.闭嘴(口)Dont talk with your mouth full.嘴里塞满食物时不要说话。眉毛eyebrows,眼睛eyes,鼻子nose,耳朵ears,嘴巴mouthBy word of mouth 口头上From
5、 hand to mouth 勉强糊口From mouth to mouth口口相传的Have a big mouth大嘴巴,嘴不严第11页/共55页Swallow 1)v.吞,咽 he swallowed(up)the medicine with water.他把药和水一起吞下。2)n.一口(一口的量)take a swallow of beer 喝一口啤酒 at one swallow 一饮而尽第12页/共55页later1)adv.后来,较迟地,较后地后来,较迟地,较后地 three days later 三天后三天后 he came later than usually.他比平常来得晚
6、。他比平常来得晚。see you later.回头见,再见。回头见,再见。sooner or later 早晚,总有一天早晚,总有一天2)adj.较迟的,较后的,更近的较迟的,较后的,更近的 in ones later life 在晚年在晚年 lets take a later train.我们搭晚一点的火车吧。我们搭晚一点的火车吧。第13页/共55页Toilet n.厕所,盥洗室Bathroom/washroom /Restroom/lavatoryPublic conveniences 委婉用语(英)Comfort station 委婉用语(美)Water closet (wc)委婉用语(
7、欧)Toilet paper/Toilet roll 卫生纸Toilet water 花露水第14页/共55页 Notes on the text第15页/共55页Free talk:Pleasedescribethepicturesinyourbook:-whatcanyousee?-whatarethepeopledoing?第16页/共55页Listen and answer:1.Whathappenedtothehusband?2.WhathappenedtoTommy?第17页/共55页TEXT ANALYSISWhen my husband was going into the d
8、ining room this morning,he dropped some coins on the floor.1.diningroom餐厅dininghall食堂dinev.进餐,吃饭。dineinarestaurantdinein在家吃饭dineout出去吃饭2.dropv.(意外)掉落;(故意)扔,使掉落Dontdropthevase.Shedroppedthebooktome.dropn.(液体)滴,珠adropofwater;adropoftearAdropinthebucket/ocean.沧海一粟;九牛一毛第18页/共55页3.Coin硬币note纸币Changetheno
9、teintocoins.floor地板ceiling天花板roof房顶第19页/共55页There were coins everywhere.We looked for them,but we could not find them all.4.everywhereadv.(不定副词)到处nowhere,somewhere,anywherenowhere=notanywhereTheyhavenowheretogo.Theydonthaveanywheretogo.第20页/共55页5.lookforsth./sb.寻找某物/某人find找到find强调“找”的结果,而lookfor强调“找
10、”的过程IlookedformybikeandIfounditinthebackyard.Theywerelookingfortheboy.第21页/共55页While we were having breakfast,our little boy,Tommy,found two small coins on the floor.He put them both into his mouth.6.Ourlittleboy,Tommy/Heputthemboth一个名词对另一个名词或代词进行修饰,限定或说明,这个名词就是同位语。同位语与被它限定的词常常紧挨在一起。Mr.James,ourteac
11、her,isaveryniceperson.HetoldmethathisbrotherJohnisadoctor.第22页/共55页除了名词之外,数词,代词等也可以做同位语。Jane,16,isveryclever.Youcanbelieveinustwo.同位语分为限定性和非限定性的同位语。限定性同位语与前边的名词关系比较密切,两者不用逗号分开Heputthembothintohismouth.非限定性同位语与前边的名词关系比较松散,两者用逗号隔开,去掉同位语不影响句子意思。Jenna,myaunt,isaconductor.第23页/共55页7.Little和smalllittle当“小
12、”的意思时指的是“小而可爱”alittlegirl.small指的是尺寸,数量型号上的“小”,没有感情色彩。asmallbox8.both两者都两个或两个以上用allBothofusarestudents.Weareboth。Allofusarestudents.Weareall。第24页/共55页We both tried to get the coins,but it was too late.Tommy had already swallowed them!9.回忆too,enough的用法。主语+betoo+adj.forsb.(todosth.)Thetextwastoodiffic
13、ultforme.主语+be+adj.enoughforsb.(todosth.)Thehousewascheapenoughforme.10.swallowv./n.吞,咽;一大口/燕子谚语:Oneswallowdoesnotmakeasummer.一只燕子成不了夏天。(不能以偏概全)第25页/共55页Later that morning,when I was doing the housework,My husband phoned me from the office.11.lateradv.后来,晚一会儿。laterthatday/morning/weektwoyears/threew
14、eekslaterSeeyoulater=Seeyou.晚会儿见,再见。soonerorlater迟早12.打电话的几种表达方法phone/telephone/call/ringsb.givesb.aphone/ringcall第26页/共55页Hows Tommy?he asked.I dont know,I answered,Tommys been to the toilet three times this morning,but I havent had any change yet!13.have/hasbeento+地点去过某地have/hasgoneto+地点去了某地(只用于第三
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