现在进行时用法的.pptx
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1、What are we doing?我们我们正在正在干什么?干什么?We are having an English class now.我们我们正在正在上英语课。上英语课。Im teaching English.我我正在正在教英语教英语。Youre learning English.你们你们正在正在学英语。学英语。Its 8 oclock now.第1页/共46页Tomplayfootball.isingLucy is reada book.ing第2页/共46页They watchTVareingLook!The twinsthinkareing.now.第3页/共46页What is t
2、he man doing?He is running.第4页/共46页What is the girl doing?She is eating.第5页/共46页What is the dog doing?It is sleeping.第6页/共46页What are the players doing?They are playing football.第7页/共46页What is he doing?He is eating.第8页/共46页He is playing basketball.第9页/共46页They are dancing.What are they doing?第10页/共
3、46页She is drawing pictures.What is she doing?第11页/共46页 现在进行时现在进行时(The Present Continuous Tense)1.现在进行时态表示现在现在进行时态表示现在(说话瞬间说话瞬间)正正在进行或发生的动作。如在进行或发生的动作。如 The students are listening to the teacher.He is watching TV now.第12页/共46页现在进行时态还可以表示当前一段时现在进行时态还可以表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正发生的事情。间内的活动或现阶段正发生的事情。如如:We are w
4、orking on a farm these days.I am writing a book this month.第13页/共46页与现在进行时连用的时间状语:与现在进行时连用的时间状语:at present 目前目前;现在现在 at the moment 此刻此刻,现在现在right now 此刻此刻,现在现在;立刻立刻,马上马上 now 现在现在提示语提示语:Look!Listen!第14页/共46页The present continuous tense 现在进行时现在进行时基本用法基本用法基本用法基本用法1.表示现在正在进行的动作和发生的事表示现在正在进行的动作和发生的事eg:-W
5、hat are you doing?-I am reading a book.2.有时表示现阶段正发生的事有时表示现阶段正发生的事,但此刻动作不一定但此刻动作不一定正在进行正在进行eg:He is teaching at the school.We are learning Unit5 these days.3.现在进行时的句子中常有现在进行时的句子中常有now,或在句首常出现或在句首常出现Look!Listen!等提示词等提示词eg:Listen!Danny is singing in the room.He is doing his homework now.第15页/共46页现在进行时基
6、本结构现在进行时基本结构主语主语+be动词动词+动词的动词的现在分词现在分词IamHe/SheWe/You/They isarewriting.speaking.running.结构结构结构结构:be+doing (be要根据主语作人称和数的变化要根据主语作人称和数的变化)第16页/共46页dowatchcleaneatread.doingwatchingcleaningeatingreading一般情况下直接在动词后加一般情况下直接在动词后加-ing-ing写出下列动词的现在分词(ing形式)第17页/共46页write dance come have arrive以不发音字母以不发音字母e
7、 e结尾的动词结尾的动词,先去先去掉掉e e,再加,再加-ing-ing。writingdancingcominghavingarriving第18页/共46页runswimstopget以重读闭音节结尾的动词以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾如果末尾只有一个辅音字母只有一个辅音字母,应先双写这个字应先双写这个字母,再加母,再加-inging。runningswimmingstoppinggetting第19页/共46页顺口溜就去购物。就去购物。停止锻炼,然后游泳,先是跑步,开始锻炼,穿好衣服,坐在床上,早上起床,get getting sitsittingputputtingbeginbegi
8、nningrunrunningswimswimmingstopstoppingshop shopping 第20页/共46页在进行时的构成上忘记在进行时的构成上忘记bebe(is,am,(is,am,are)are)F:I working now.T:I am working now.忘记写忘记写动词动词inging 形式。形式。F:She is stand near a tree.T:She is standing near a tree.忘记某些动词忘记某些动词inging形式的形式的特殊变化特殊变化。F:Look!He is siting in a boat(船船).T:Look!He
9、is sitting in a boat(船船).书写现在进行时常犯的错误:书写现在进行时常犯的错误:第21页/共46页1.I cleaning the house now.I am cleaning the house now.2.He is listen to me.He is listening to me.3.He is writeing.He is writing.4.They are runing.They are running.改改 错错第22页/共46页What is he doing?He is drinking water(now).Is he drinking wate
10、r(now)?Yes,he is.现现在在进进行行时时句句式式操操练练第23页/共46页What is she doing?She is cleaning the house.Is she doing her homework?No,she isnt.现现在在进进行行时时句句式式操操练练第24页/共46页What are they doing?They are running.Are they write ing?No,they arent.现现在在进进行行时时句句式式操操练练第25页/共46页 talk/chathave a classreadlook for things on the I
11、nternetWhat are they doing?They areAre they?Yes,No,第26页/共46页句型转换句型转换句型转换句型转换1.肯定句转换成否定句肯定句转换成否定句,要在要在 be 后加后加 not 构成构成eg:We are reading English now.We are not reading English now.2.陈述句转换成一般疑问句陈述句转换成一般疑问句,把把be动词提到句首动词提到句首eg:The student is drinking.Is the student drinking?3.陈述句转换成特殊疑问句陈述句转换成特殊疑问句,由由“疑
12、问词疑问词+一般疑问句一般疑问句”构成构成eg:He is working.What is he doing?第27页/共46页动词动词-ing形式的构成形式的构成一般在动词一般在动词原形后原形后+ing do ask doing asking以不发音的以不发音的e结尾的,去结尾的,去e,+ing write take dance writing taking dancing重读闭音节重读闭音节以一个辅音以一个辅音字母结尾的,字母结尾的,双写这一字双写这一字母母+ing get run swim put getting running swimming putting第28页/共46页 口诀教
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