现在完成时的被动语态1.pptx
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1、教学目标:运用所学知识,解决实际问题,突出三维目标.教学内容:突出有序性和多样性,重点突出,由易到难,循序渐进.教学方法:运用启发式教学,创设情境,激发学生的兴趣第1页/共35页Teaching AimsReview the Present Perfect TenseTalk about the Present Perfect Passive VoiceDo some exercises about the Present Perfect Passive VoiceSay thanks to persons who have helped you第2页/共35页通过告知学生本课的Teachin
2、g Aims,他们能够了解本节课的重点,在听课过程中合理安排时间,提高学习效率.第3页/共35页第4页/共35页Obama has become the first African-American president in the United States of America.第5页/共35页把听力作为导入,一方面锻炼学生的听力水平,了解美国的政治体制,最主要的是引出本节课的重点-现在完成时态第6页/共35页The Present Perfect TenseSentence structure:主语+have/has done现在完成时表示动作发生在过去现在完成时表示动作发生在过去,并持
3、续并持续到现在或者是过去的动作对现在的影响到现在或者是过去的动作对现在的影响.经常用于现在完成时的时间状语:recently,up to now,since then,so far,already,just,yet 等.第7页/共35页How many Harry Porter books has J.K.Rowling written?She has written seven Harry Porter books.Seven Harry Porter books have been written by J.K.Rowling.第8页/共35页根据学生爱好,创设情境。通过求助的方式,提高学
4、生的兴趣。同时,可以引出本节课的中心-现在完成时的被动语态。第9页/共35页The Present Perfect Passive VoiceSentence structure:subject+have/has+been+doneIn what cases do we use the passive voice?1.不知道或没有必要说明的动作的执行者不知道或没有必要说明的动作的执行者是谁。是谁。2.强调动作的承受者,而不是发出者。强调动作的承受者,而不是发出者。第10页/共35页Change the following sentences into active or passive voi
5、ce.1.Liu Xiang has ever broken the world record.The world record has ever been broken by Liu Xiang.2.The floor has been cleaned by my mother.My mother has cleaned the floor.第11页/共35页3.Yao Ming has been pushed over by a fat basketball player.A fat basketball player has pushed Yao Ming over.4.I havent
6、 cleaned the room for weeks.The room hasnt been cleaned by me for weeks.第12页/共35页5.We have been invited to take part in his wedding.He has invited us to take part in his wedding.6.My father has given up smoking so far.Smoking has been given up so far.第13页/共35页7.Someone has opened my bag.My bag has b
7、een opened by someone.8.All the letters have already been sent by the postmen.The postmen have already sent all the letters.第14页/共35页通过大量的机械练习,帮助学生巩固所学内容。同时,学生之间可以提高团队合作的意识。第15页/共35页Many old buildings _(pull down)and new fences_(build)in Shijiazhuang.have been pulled downhave been builtFill in the b
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