现在进行时时态讲解.pptx
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1、Ask and answer:What is he/she doing?He/she is What are they doing?They are.cookstudy第1页/共22页 现在进行时 1.用法:说话时正在进行的动作或当用法:说话时正在进行的动作或当 前一段前一段时时 间正在进行的动作间正在进行的动作 2.常用时间状语常用时间状语:now,these days,at that moment 3.动词构成动词构成:be+v-ing:肯定式:肯定式:am/is/are+现在分词现在分词(-ing)am/is/are working 否定式否定式:am/is/are+not+现在分词现在
2、分词 第2页/共22页 4.4.一般疑问构成及简答:一般疑问构成及简答:Am/Is/Are+Am/Is/Are+主语主语+现在分词现在分词+其它?其它?Yes,I am(he is.)/No,they arentYes,I am(he is.)/No,they arent 特殊疑问举例:特殊疑问举例:What are you doing now?What are you doing now?Who is flying a kite there?Who is flying a kite there?第3页/共22页3.V-ing 变化规则:变化规则:1)一般加)一般加 ing.如如:play-p
3、laying watch-watching2)以不发音的以不发音的e 结尾结尾,去去e 加加ing.如如:take-taking come-coming3)元元+辅结尾辅结尾,且是重读闭音节的单词且是重读闭音节的单词,双双写辅音字母写辅音字母+ing.如如:run-running swim-swimming第4页/共22页动词-ing双写必备三条件:1.辅音+元音+辅音begin swim run 2.重音在后面.begin swim3.单独的发音.常见要双写的单词:get,swim,run,shop,sit,put,begin.第5页/共22页 练习练习写出下列动词的写出下列动词的ingin
4、g 形式形式.1.help_ e_3.swim_ 4.eat_5.give_ 6.find_7.sit _ 8.write_helpingcomingswimmingeatinggivingfindingsittingwriting第6页/共22页What is he doing?He is playing basketball.第7页/共22页What is the boy doing?He is singing.第8页/共22页-Is the woman writing?-No,she isnt.She is reading a book.第9页/共22页-Whatre they doin
5、g?-Theyre swimming.-Are they swimming?-Yes,they are.第10页/共22页-Are they singing?-No,they arent.They arent singing.They are dancing.第11页/共22页Are they _a book?No,they _._ are they_?Theyre _.reading arentWhatdoingwriting第12页/共22页Is the girl _(get)up?No,she _.What _ she _?She _ _.getting isntisdoingis sl
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