Unit 05九年级单词表.docx

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1、Unit 5panda(C)n.熊猫Pandas do not have many babies, and baby pandas often die. 熊猫得繁殖能力有限，小熊猫的死亡率通常很高。Pandas in the wild usually eat bamboo. 野生大熊猫平时吃竹子。zoo(C)n.动物园(pl.zoos)Its time to go to the zoo. 该出发去动物园了。A child is feeding the peahen in the zoo.一个孩子正在喂动物园里的那只雌孔雀。tiger(C)n.老虎There are a few tigers i

2、n the new zoo. 新建成的动物园里有几只老虎。My animal sign is the Tiger.我属虎。elephant(C)n.大象（an elephant）Yunnan province is the home of elephants and peacocks. 云南是大象和孔雀的生息地。People also kill elephants for their ivory. 人们也会为了象牙而杀大象。koala(C)n.树袋熊，考拉Lets take pictures of the koala first.让我们先给考拉照几张照片。Kangaroos and koala

3、s live in Australia.袋鼠和考拉栖息在澳大利亚。lion(C)n.狮子Lions spend about 20 hours a day resting. 狮子每天大约休息20个小时。The cat family includes lions and tigers.猫科动物包括狮和虎。giraffe(C)n.长颈鹿Giraffes are eating leaves on trees. 长颈鹿吃着树上的叶子。Giraffes and elephants are from Africa.长颈鹿和大象来自欧洲。animal(C)n.动物a wild domestic animal

4、野兽 家畜 I saved the animals from the flood. 我把动物从洪水中救出来。cute(adj.)可爱的，机灵的a cute little puppy一只逗人爱的小狗The babys so cute.这婴儿真可爱。lazy(adj.)懒散的，懒惰的laziness(U)n.懒惰I always use the elevator. Im just lazy.我总是坐电梯。我就是懒。He felt too lazy to get out of bed.（太而不能）他懒得都不想起床。smart(adj.)聪明的It is easy to teach smart stu

5、dents. 教聪明伶俐的学生很轻松。Both of his children are very smart.他的两个孩子都非常聪明。beautiful(adj.)美丽的，美好的，优美的beauty(U/C)n.美，美丽的人或物beautifully(adv.)美好地a beautiful flower /woman/voice美丽的花/女人/声音She sings beautifully. 她唱得美极了scary(adj.)吓人的，恐怖的Tom likes watching scary movies.汤姆喜欢看恐怖片。The book is both scary and funny. 这本书

6、既恐怖又有趣。kind(C)n.种类kind of稍微，有点儿（不修饰比较级）a kind of一种all kinds of各种各样的many kinds of许多种They sell all kinds of things. 他们出售各种各样的东西。What kind of trees are these?. 这些是哪一种类的树 ?Shes kind of tall for her age.就她的年龄来说，她有点儿高。Australia澳大利亚(专有名词)Australian(C)n.澳大利亚人，(adj.)澳大利亚(人)的My father went to Australia on bus

7、iness.我父亲去澳大利亚出差。The tennis match will take place in Australia.网球比赛将在澳大利亚举行。Three Australians joined the art club.三个澳大利亚人加入了艺术社团south(adj.)南方的，朝南的(S/U)n.南，南方(adv.)向南，朝南(adj.)南方的，朝南的a south window朝南的窗户in South China在华南(S/U)n.南，南方（和the连用）in the south of 在的南部on the south of 在的南侧to the south of 在以南a few

8、 miles to the south of London.伦敦以南几英里处(adv.)向南，朝南That village is (lies) 15 miles south of London.那个村庄位于伦敦以南十五英里处My house faces south. 我的房子朝南。Africa非洲(专有名词)South Africa南非(专有名词)African(C)n.非洲人，(adj.)非洲(人)的The longest river in Africa is the Nile. 非洲最长的河流是尼罗河。Many of them are children in Africa.其中许多人是非洲

9、儿童。South Africa is rich in diamonds.南非盛产钻石。pet(C)n.宠物，受宠爱的人（vt.）宠爱，抚摸keep pets养宠物make a pet of宠爱a pet rabbit/shop宠物兔/商店They have two pets - a cat and a dog.他们有两只宠物，一只猫和一只狗。leg(C)n.腿a young boy with skinny legs双腿干瘦的小男孩She fell and broke her leg.她摔断了腿。four-legged/long-legged animals四条腿的/长腿的动物cat(C)n.猫

10、，猫科动物A cat has nine lives. 猫有九条命Curiosity killed the cat.(谚)好奇心甚至会置猫于死地(别太好奇)sleep(vi./vt.)(slept/slept)睡觉(U)n.睡觉（S）n.睡眠时间(vi./vt.)(slept/slept)睡觉I usually sleep on my back. 我一般仰卧着睡觉。Did you sleep well? 你睡得好吗？Hes lucky because at least he has somewhere to sleep. 他算是幸运的，至少还有个睡觉的地方(U)n.睡觉go to sleep(t

11、o start sleeping)入睡(进入睡眠状态的动作)go to bed就寝/上床睡觉(动作)asleep(adj.)睡着的(fall asleep睡着了/动作) I didnt get much sleep last night.我昨天晚上睡得不多。Ed often talks in his sleep.埃德睡觉时常常说梦话。(S)n.睡眠时间have a sleep睡一会儿a long/short/deep sleep长长的一觉/小睡/熟睡sleep a good sleep睡一个好觉friendly(adj.)友好的be friendly to sb.对某人友好(good/nice

12、/kind)be friendly with sb.与某人要好environmentally-friendly(adj.)环境友好的/环保的unfriendly(adj.)不友好的friend(C)n.朋友（make friends with sb.）friendship(U/C)n.友谊a friendly nation/match/dog友邦/友谊赛/友善的狗shy(adj.)羞怯的，腼腆的She was very shy with strangers.她在陌生人面前很害羞。He was too shy to come and sit by me in class. 他胆子太小，上课都不敢

13、过来坐在我身边。save(vt.)救，救助储蓄，积攒节约He saved the child from drowning.他救起了那个溺水儿童。save ones life 救某人的生命save money攒钱save water/electricity节约水/电symbol(C)n.象征，标志a symbol of()的象征The dove is a symbol of peace.鸽子是和平的象征。Rosy cheeks are a symbol of good health.红润的面颊是健康的象征。The white colour is a symbol of purity.白色是纯洁的

14、象征。flag(C)n.旗帜，旗a national fag国旗Red flags flow in the east wind.红旗在东风中飘扬。forget(vt./vi)(forgot/forgotten)忘记forgetful（adj.）健忘的forget to do sth.忘记要做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事forget about sth.忘记某事物Karl says he forgot about our date.卡尔说他把我们的约会忘了。She forgot all about their anniversary.她把他们的纪念日忘得一干二净。I for

15、got that theres a speed limit here.我忘记了这里有限速。How can you forget where youve parked the car?你怎么会把停车地点忘了呢？get lost迷路（同lose ones way）；(俚语)滚The brave visitors ended up getting lost in the forest. 那些勇敢的游客最后在森林里迷路了。place(C)n.地点，位置(vt.)放置(C)n.地点，位置take the place of somebody/something代替某人或某物(同take sb.s plac

16、e)take place(事件)发生，(仪式，活动)举行，进行This is a great place for a holiday.这是个度假的好地方。I couldnt find a place to park.我找不到一个停车的地方。Make sure you keep the key in a safe place. 一定要把钥匙放在安全的地方。(vt.)放置She poured the doctor a cup of tea and placed it on the table. 她给医生倒了杯茶，放在桌上。He carefully placed the folder back in

17、 his desk drawer. 他小心地把文件夹放回书桌抽屉里。water(U)n.水(vt.)浇水(U)n.水Theres water all over the bathroom floor.浴室地面上都是水。We drink water and use water to clean things every day. 我们每天要喝水，还要使用水来打扫卫生。(vt.)浇水Will you water my houseplants while Im away? 我不在时你能给我家里的盆栽浇浇水吗？The garden needs watering daily.（watering主动形式表示

18、被动意义） 花园每天都需要浇水。danger(U/C)n.危险，危险的人或物，威胁be in (great) danger处于(极大)危险之中out of danger脱险dangerous(adj.)危险的The refugees believe that their lives are in danger.难民认为他们有生命危险。The patient is in danger of death. 那个病人有死亡的危险He is a danger to society. 他对社会是个威胁cut(vt.)(cut/cut)砍，切，割，剪(C)n.伤口，切口(vt.)(cut/cut)砍，切，

19、割，剪cut up切碎cut away切掉cut off切掉，中断(水电气供应)cut out删除，剪掉cut in插嘴，超车cut down砍倒，减少cut sth. into pieces把某物切成碎片Do you want me to cut the cake?要我切蛋糕吗？Jane cut the cord with a knife.简用小刀割断绳子。Can you cut me a piece of bread, please?你帮我切一块面包，好吗？cut sb. sth.=cut sth. for sb.为某人切某物（双宾动词）Cut the orange in half. 把橙

20、子切成两半。(C)n.伤口，切口I got a cut on the left cheek while shaving. 我在刮胡子时割伤了左脸颊down(adv.)(坐躺倒)下(prep.)向下，沿着cut down砍倒(adv.)(坐躺倒)下 Please sit down.请坐。I think Ill go and lie down for a while.我想去躺一会儿。(prep.)向下，沿着A young man came hurrying down the street. 一个年轻人急匆匆地沿着街道走来。She looked down the road to see if any

21、one was coming. 她顺着马路望去，看是否有人来。There is a pleasant little cafe bar a hundred yards down the road. 沿这条路往前100码处有家很舒适的小咖啡馆。tree(C)n.树As a kid, I loved to climb trees. 小时候，我喜欢爬树。 We planted a peach tree in the backyard.我们在后院种了一棵桃树。Theres a bird in the tree.树上有一只鸟。There are some apples on the tree.树上有一些苹

22、果。kill(vt.)杀死，弄死Why did she kill her husband? 她为什么杀死丈夫？Youre going to kill yourself on that bike. 你骑那辆自行车会送命的。After her husband died, Mary tried to kill herself.丈夫去世后，玛丽曾试图自杀。ivory(U)n.象牙，乳白色(pl.)n.象牙制品an ivory chess set一副象牙国际象棋My grandmother has some jewelry made of ivory. 我祖母有一些象牙首饰。a collection o

23、f ivories象牙制品藏品over(prep.)超过，多于(同more than)；在上方(垂直，不接触)(反under垂直在下不接触)She was over eighty. 她年过八十The sign over the door said Mind your head. 门上方的警示牌写着“小心碰头”。The moon is over the roof of our house. 月亮在我们屋顶的正上方be made of由制成（由成品看得出原材料）be made from sth.由制成（由成品看不出原材料）be made in+地名（产于某地）He made a little st

24、atue (out) of clay. 他用黏土做了一座雕像What is your dress made of?. 你的衣服是用什么 (布料) 做成的?Thailand泰国(专有名词)Thai(C)n.泰国人，(U)n.泰语(adj.)泰国人的，泰国的，泰语的People can taste Thailands most popular fruits. 大家都可以品尝泰国最受欢迎的水果。In Thailand, about 2,600 children drown each year. 泰国每年儿童溺亡数量为2600。Thailand receives many visitors each year. 泰国每年都要接待大量游客。Three Thai citizens were killed and more than 30 injured. 三个泰国公民丧生, 超过30人受伤。6