专题06阅读理解记叙文-2022年高考真题和模拟题英语分项汇编（原卷版）.docx

《专题06阅读理解记叙文-2022年高考真题和模拟题英语分项汇编（原卷版）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《专题06阅读理解记叙文-2022年高考真题和模拟题英语分项汇编（原卷版）.docx（17页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、专题06阅读理解记叙文一、2022年高考真题1. （2022年全国甲卷）As Ginni Bazlinton reached Antarctica, she found herself greeted by a group of little Gentoo penguins （企鹅） longing to say hello. These gentle, lovely gatekeepers welcomed her and kick-started what was to be a trip Ginni would never forget.Ever since her childhood,

2、 Ginni, now 71, has had a deep love for travel. Throughout her career （职业）as a professional dancer, she toured in the UK, but always longed to explore further. When she retired from dancing and her sons eventually flew the nest, she decided it was time to take the plunge.After taking a degree at Chi

3、chester University in Related Arts, Ginni began to travel the world, eventually getting work teaching English in Japan and Chile. And it was in Chile she discovered she could get last-minute cheap deals on ships going to Antarctica from the islands off Tierra del Fuego, the southernmost tip of the S

4、outh American mainland. just decided I wanted to go,“ she says. I had no idea about what Id find there and I wasnt nervous, I just wanted to do it. And I wanted to do it alone as I always prefer it that way.”In March 2008, Ginni boarded a ship with 48 passengers shed never met before, to begin the j

5、ourney towards Antarctica. 4From seeing the wildlife to witnessing sunrises, the whole experience was amazing. Antarctica left an impression on me that no other place has,“ Ginni says. I remember the first time I saw a humpback whale; it just rose out of the water like some prehistoric creature and

6、I thought it was smiling at us. You could still hear the operatic sounds it was making underwater/The realization that this is a precious land, to be respected by humans, was one of the biggest things that hit home to Ginni.28. Which of the following best explains “take the plunge underlined in para

7、graph 2?A. Try challenging things.B. Take a degree.C. Bring back lost memories.D. Stick to a promise.29. What made Ginni decide on the trip to Antarctica?A. Lovely penguins.B. Beautiful scenery.C. A discount fare.D. A friends invitation.30. What does Ginni think about Antarctica after the journey?A.

8、 It could be a home for her.B. 1（ should be easily accessible.of hiking trails (小路)along the river.One day I discovered a trail I had never seen before. It was extremely steep and very slippery as it was covered with ice. I was alone at the time and even though I was terrified, I still wanted to go

9、for a walk. Just this thought made my heart beat faster. I shook, not from the cold, although it was probably around -15, but from the fear. I knew I had to do it.I moved forward slowly and put one foot on the trail, then the other. Thus I continued, one foot in front of ihe other I went very slowly

10、 down (he trail, shaking with every step. I was sweating despite my cold. I had no idea how long it would take me to travel along the trail, but I didnt care. I just wanted to conquer my fear.At last, I succeeded! At least thats how I felt. I nearly ran down the trail. Well, not exactly ran, but it

11、felt like that compare with my extremely slow speed in the beginning.Maybe you dont think this is much of a story, but I just want to tell you that wc never know whats around the corner. If you compare this story to life, youll sec that we have no idea where life is going to take us, or how many eas

12、y or difficult trails there are to choose from until we make a choice! The point is: we have the freedom to choose!14. Which of the following words can best describe the trail the author discovered?A. Steep and muddy.C. Rough and wide.15. What do we know about the author?A. He liked taking adventure

13、s.C. He ran quickly along (he (rail.B. Icy and slippery.D. Narrow and wet.B. He covered the trail with fear.D. He went down the trail with his friend.16. We can infer from the passage that.A. it was very warm that daythe trail was not far from the riverB. the trail was far from the authors homethe a

14、uthor had walked along the trail before17. By talking about his experience, the author mainly wants to tell us that,Rome was not built in a dayA. things may not seem so dangerous in the endits worth challenging our fears and pushing onB. we dont have the freedom to do anything we likePassage 5 （2022

15、山东德州市教育科学研究院三模）One year before, at age 18, Leszyeski had aged out of foster care（寄养中心），having been in the system since she was four when her single mother was no longer able to care for her. Leszyeski was now enrolled in college hoping to become a doctor. And the only furniture she had in her apartm

16、ent was an air mattress with a hole in it.Then she learned about an organization Chairity. The organization provides furniture and household goods for young adults who have left foster care. Leszyeski reached out to Charity, a non profit formed by 23-year-old Maria Paparella.Paparella first became a

17、ware of foster care in elementary school when her parents were considering adopting a child. The plan didnt work out, but Paparella often found herself thinking about that child. Im really close with my family, and I just couldn*t imagine being completely on my own at 18,“ she says.At 16, Paparella

18、visited Summit County Children Services, with a list of questions, trying to understand what aging out looked like. One of her questions was Whats not being met fbr these young people? Near the top of the list was furniture. That struck home,“ says Paparella. The idea of moving into an apartment wit

19、hout a bed to sleep on or a sofa to sit on“ pulled at her heartstrings.Paparella contacted her parents friends, asking if they had spare furniture to donate. A local furniture store offered free ware-house space and its delivery truck. Watching the recipients faces when they received a bed, a couchw

20、hatever-was amazing. Paparella remembers delivering a gold lamp to a woman and watching her polish it lovingly, getting rid of dirt and fingerprints.Today, Chairity has given furniture to nearly 200 young adults in homes across six Ohio counties. Paparella is convinced these contributions give the r

21、ecipients hope and confidence. Leszyeski agrees. makes me feel like Im not difterent from other people. My whole life, Ive felt abnormal,“she says,“Now, I feel normal.”20. When was Paparella most touched at the age of 16?18. Which can best describe LcszycskisA. Tough but hopeful.C. Wealthy but borin

22、g.19. Why did Paparella found Chairity?A. To get some financial benefits from itC. To aid （he needy couple adopt a child.life after leaving foster care?B. Poor and aimless.D. Independent and carefree.B. To help （hose aging out of foster care.D. To ask people to donate some couches.A. Living without

23、parents.C. Getting free truck delivery.21. What does Leszyeski think of Chairity?A. It changes young adults whole life.C. It has helped lots of homeless people.B. Moving into a new house.D. Visiting a foster care center.B. It brings confidence to the recipients.D. It makes people different from othe

24、rs.Passage 6 （2022江苏省泰州市教育局模拟预测）Mitchel Wu creates interesting stories using toy photography, a relatively new art form. Hes taken photos for an impressive list of clients, including Disney, Marvel, Hol Wheels, and Hasbro. Theres no limit to creativity, and Mitchel proves it through his unique work,

25、 providing a one-of-a-kind experience for clients worldwide.While toy photography dates back to the 1800s, it didnt gain popularity until the 1970s. Around this time, a man by the name of David Levinthal became the father of miniature （微型画）photography.Over time, it evolved into a global phenomenon m

26、ostly involving action figures and pop culture imagery. Its a diverse art form containing many themes and story ideas. Many artists draw inspiration from popular sources such as Disney movies, Star Wars, and Pokemon characters. With toy photography, the viewers, completely immersed in （he story, fee

27、l like theyre actually there, in a different land.“For me, toy photography is really all about storytelling,Mitchel says. Storytelling is what makes an image impactful, so my goal is to have my image just stop you in your tracks and make you think 4 Wow, whats going on hcrc?,Mitchel was a wedding ph

28、otographer in the beginning. In 2015, he realized that he needed to find something else. Right around the same time, his nephew who photographed toys as a hobby said, “Uncle Mitch, why dont you bring your camera and shoot some toys?”Once he tried it out, he got hooked immediately. His nephew lent hi

29、m a couple of Stormtrooper action figures, and from the very first click of the shutter （快, he found it was something incredible.What began as a hobby quickly became a new-found career for Mitchel. Its yet another story that motivates us to pursue our dreams because you never know where lhey11 take

30、you.It seems the only limits arc the ones you create for yourself. Mitchel tries to keep breaking those limits and learn new techniques in his exciting career path. His story shows that you can create your path in life by following your heart and using your imagination.22. Which of the following is

31、true according （o the first three paragraphs?A. David Levinthal founded toy photography.B. Toy photography is by all means a new art form.C. Mitchel helps promote toy photography around the world.D. Toy photography was widely recognized more than 200 years ago.23. What does the underlined word “imme

32、rsed“ in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Involved.B. Applied.C. Located.D. Stuck.24. What docs toy photography mean to Mitchel?A. It brings him a great fortune.B. It only serves to limit his creativity.C. It is a way of telling his own stories.D. It enables him to follow his new passion.25. What message does Mi

33、tchePs story convey?A. Great hopes make great men.B. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.C. The longest journey begins with the first step.D. Behind one minute on stage is ten years of practice.Passage 7 （2022福建省福州第一中学三模）It was a cold Saturday night in February. Some 200 New Yorkers carefully m

34、ade their way to the resen-oir （水 库）in the hopes of catching a glimpse of the magical snowy owl, who had touched down in the park the week before in what was reported as the first visit there by the species in more than 130 years.Except for a few excited screams from children, people were quietpatie

35、ntly awaiting the owls arrival at the reservoirs north gatehouse. The snowy owl did not disappoint. She flew down from the darkness and surveyed the water and the people holding phones and cameras before taking off into the night to the applause of her many fans. They simply wanted to see this lovel

36、y creature whose improbable appearance seemed to signify hope after the lockdownNew Yorkers who had long taken Central Park for granted felt a renewed love for this rectangle of green in the heart of the big city and, of course, its amazing wildlife. That the park is a beautiful and essential refuge

37、 is something that humans have only come to fully appreciate during these recent times of uncertainty.Central Park was originally planned and constnicted during another difficult time in the nations historyin the years before and during the American Civil War. Unlike many European parks that had ori

38、ginally been built for the aristocracy （贵族），Central Park was designed as a public space. In its chief architect Frederick Law Olmsteds words, the poor and rich alike could “easily go there after their days work is done and stroll fbr an hour, seeing, hearing, and feeling nothing of the noise of the

39、streets/As spring turns into summer, we see people sitting on the grass or benches-catching some sun, having family picnics, or tapping away on their laptops and iPads. Just being in proximily lo other people in Central Park gave us a sense of community（he sense that we would somehow persevere.26. W

40、hat did people do in Central Park on that Saturday night?A.They cheered for each otherB.They paid their first visitC.They came for a rare sightD.They appreciated a water event27. What does the author mainly intend to do in Paragraph 4?A.Give some examples.B.Make a comparisonC.Introduce a new opinion

41、.D.Add background information28. What do the underlined words “in proximity to“ in Paragraph 5 mean?A. close toB. free fromC. at a distance from D in comparison with29. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. Find Refuge in Central ParkTake Your Breath by Snow OwlB. Trace Central

42、Park to difficult timesD. Meet an improbable “visilor“ in personPassage 8 （2022河北唐山三模）From the age of 6, Samirah Horton was bullied （欺凌）by her classmates fbr the things that made her different 一her size and her sharp voice. Rather than giving up, Horton decided to pick up a microphone and make sure

43、other children knew they werent alone. I didnt want other kids to go through that experience/ says Horton, “especially at a very young age. Now, alongside attending eighth grade classes, shes also building an anti-bullying platform to reach students across the country.For as long as Horton remembers

44、, shes felt a special connection to music. She remembers her mother always having （he radio on, and her father teaching her how to deejay （主持）.Music gives her unlimited power to do the duty. Its music that fuels my mission, allowing me to spread this important message,“she says. Now as the Kid DJ fo

45、r her hometown team, you can hear anything from the hip-hop classics to songs of her own, including the anti-bullying song No You Wont Bully Me”.Her message has reached beyond the DJ set. At 8. Horton turned one of her songs into a 26-page picture book, which has reached thousands of people across A

46、merica. In the book, she references the over 160,000 students who miss school daily for fear of being bullied.Horton isnt sure exactly what the future holds, but fbr now, shes positive about leading her schooPs student government. t4I dont know exactly what III be doing, but I know ril be making a p

47、ositive influence on the world,“ she says. Shes already on her way, but her biggest achievement in her own eyes is persuading others not to doubt themselves along the way. Dont care what anybody tells you,“ she says. uYou arc never too young to make a change.”Why was Horton bullied?A. Because of her

48、 age.B. Because of her weight.C. Because of her grades.D. Because of her hobby.30. What does the underlined word “mission” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Task.B. Anger.C. Skill.D. Curiosity.31. What can we learn from Hortons story?A. Fear invites danger.B. No voice is too small.C. Success is peace of mind.D. Imperfections are beauty.32. What might be （he best tide for the passage?A. A Picture-Book WriterA Hip-Hop Music LoverB. An Environmental ActivistAn Anti-Bullying AdvocatePassage 9 （2022福建厦门模拟预测）“You need a guide,“ says Mike May, 68, who was blinded at the age of