Unit4单元话题语法填空专项练习-2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）.docx

《Unit4单元话题语法填空专项练习-2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Unit4单元话题语法填空专项练习-2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Unit 4单元话题语法填空专项练习(2022吉林长春市净月实验中学模拟预测)根据短文内容，在空白处填入合适的单词或用括号内所给单 词的适当形式填空。Mark is a 16-year-old student. He has a very healthy life. However, one year ago, he was not so healthy. From Monday Friday, he studied every day but hardly ever did 2 (some) sports. He often used the Internet. 3. his parents

2、 asked him to exercise, he never did. He sometimes helped his mother with housework, but only 4 (one) a week. On weekends, he liked watching TV. Then the bad 5 came: He became fat and had few friends. One day, the doctor in his school talked with 6(he). He told Mark todo more sports because it was g

3、ood for his body and 7. From (hen on, Mark decided to change his habits.Now, he likes sports activities such as 8 (play) basketball and soccer. He plays computer games 9 (little). After dinner, he often takes 10 walk with his parents. Doing exercise helps him become healthy and study better. Now he

4、also has more friends.(2022浙江慈溪实验中学九年级开学考试)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求， 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Youre complaining to your parents about something. Maybe your laptop (笔i己本电脑)isnt powerful enough 11 (play) the latest games. Or your friends houses are 12 (good) than yours. Then you hear. When I was

5、your age, there werent any computers 13 video games. And I didnt get a bike before I 14 (be) 16. And it was second-hand and was too big for me.So, is it really true that life is better fbr teenagers now? It,s 15 (certain) true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays. 16 typical (典型的)family

6、 is smaller now, so parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper (han (hey were when our parents were 17 (child).Technology is probably (he greatest change. Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones. And now these thi

7、ngs 18 (use) widely in our daily life.19technology often means we spend more time at home. Teenagers arent as healthy 20they were in the past because they dont do enough exercise. Although young people still get on well with their friends, some people think teenagers today arent as sociable as they

8、were in the past.(2021吉林长春外国语学校九年级开学考试)语法填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或 填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Our country has developed 21 (rapid) during the last forty years. Because 22 it, manyChinese peoples lives have changed a lot.44. 句意：发明它是为了让人们在网上聊天时看到彼此。主语It是动作invent的承受者，用被动语态，此 处用一般现在时或一股过去时均可，故填is/was in vented o句意：然

9、后我们想到了一个主意。此处泛指“一个主意，idea首字母发元音音素，故填an。45. 句意：我的一个表姐去她家教她怎么用。oneof+名词复数，故填cousins。46. 句意:幸运的是，她学得很快。此处在句中修饰整个句子，用副词形式，句首需大写首字母，故填Luckilyo句意：现在，她每天和我们聊天时都很开心。enjoy oneself玩得开心，用其反身代词形式，故填herself。47. 句意：她很高兴，从她脸上的表情就能看出来。on ones fhcc在某人的脸上，故填on。48. 句意：她可以把它放在房子的任何地方，因为它很小，不占太多的空间。itissmaHanddoesnUakcu

10、p much room”是“She can put it anywhere in the house”的原因，可用 because/as 引导原因状语从句，故填 because/asomonths49. onAlthough#Though50. quicklysat51. abetter52. playingmyself53. goes【分析】本文作者向我们介绍自己习惯的改变，过去经常吃垃圾食品、不运动，现在锻炼身体，改变不好 的习惯，过着健康的生活。51 .句意：几个月前，我知道我需要改变我的习惯。A few修饰可数名词复数，使用名词复数形式，故填 months o.句意：我花了太多时间在电

11、脑上，吃得也不好。根据“Iwas spending too much timethe computer”可知， 此处是spend time on sth花费时间在某事上，故填on。52 .句意：虽然我的父母总是为我做健康的食物，但我经常吃垃圾食品。分析“my parents always cooked healthy meals for me, I often ate junk food between meals”可知,两句构成让步关系,可用 although/though 引 导，句首首字母大写，故填Although/Though。53 .句意：我不再这样做了，很快就瘦了。用于句中修饰动词

12、got,用副词形式，故填quickly。54 .句意：我从来没有整晚坐在电视机前，我出去跑了一会儿。根据“went”可知，本句时态是一般过去时， 动词用过去式，故填sal。55 .句意：我从来没有整晚坐在电视机前，我出去跑了一会儿。go out for a short run出去小跑一下，固定 短语，故填a。56 .句意：我每周都跑得更远一点，现在感觉好多了！用于句中作表语，使用形容词形式，此前有much修 饰，使用形容词比较级,故填better。57 .句意:我还发现我睡眠不足,因为我经常熬夜玩电脑游戏。根据I often stayed up puter gamescomputer game

13、s.“可知，此处是stay up late doing sth熬夜做某事,使用动名词形式,故填playing。58 .句意:我也决定让自己远离电脑。根据“I also decided lo keepaway from the computer.”可知，此处是 让自己远离电脑，用反身代词形式，故填myself。59 .句意：这一切都表明,如果有人想改变,他就会做到!根据“All this.to show that if someone wants to change, he will make it!”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是this,动词用三单，故填goes。60 . of. comes

14、61 . excited. because62 . photos. well63 . writing. learnt64 . where. harder【解析】本文主要讲了作者代表同学们做了一个演讲:，中学生活结束了，作者对和老朋友及老师说再见有 点难过，文章还说了作者以后的打算及将来的梦想。61 .句意：我为自己感到非常自豪。be proud。色为感到骄傲”，是固定短语，故填。f。62 .句意：现在我的中学生活要结束了。空格在句中作谓语，根据now可知此句是一般现在时主语是life, 谓语动词应用三单形式，故填comes。63 .句意：我感到兴奋。修饰人用ed形容词，在本句中作表语，故填ex

15、ciled。64 .句意：同时，我也有点难过，因为我不得不向我的老朋友和老师说再见。空格前后是因果关系，属于 “前果后因”的结构，此处应用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。65 .句意：我想在离开前和他们合影留念，我也会送很多礼物给我的朋友。空格前有some修饰，名词pheno 应用复数形式，故填phoios。66 .句意：我想在离开前和他们合影留念，我也会送很多礼物给我的朋友。结合“I want to take some.with them before I leave and I will give away many gifts to my friends”可知，此处表

16、达的是也”,as well也”,故填 well,.句意：我们将通过发送电子邮件、打电话或写信保持联系。结合“sending emails, making phone calls”可 知,此处的动词也用doing形式,故填writing。67 .句意：在过去的三年里，我从老师那里学到了很多东西，在学校度过了一段美好的时光。根据“Inlhe past three years”可知，句子要用现在完成时，空格前有have,此处动词用过去分词，故填leaml。68 .句意：虽然我们将开始自己的旅程，但我永远不会忘记我来自哪里。根据come from”可知，此处的 宾语从句应用where引导，故填wher

17、eo.句意：在将来，我会更加努力。much是修饰比较级的词，所以此处的副词要用比较级形式，故填harder.69 . was taken. were70 . studying. me71 . have considered/have been considering. sixth72 . cities. more73 . decision. to make【分析】本文介绍了作者童年的许多愉快的回忆，他小时候考虑过要做的不同工作。71 .句意：大约在这张照片拍摄后一个月，我成了一名小学生。根据became可知，此处用一般过去时, 主语this picture与谓语take之间是被动关系，谓语用一

18、般过去时 的被动语态，主语this picture是第三人称单数，谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填waslaken。72 .句意：在这张照片里，我的周围都是当时在我生活中非常重要的东西:玩具汽车和飞机。此处ihat引导的定语从句修饰先行词things是复数形式，因此谓语用复数形式，故填were。73 .句意：我喜欢研究各种各样的汽车和飞机。enjoy doing s(h 喜欢做某事，故填 studying。74 .句意：这张照片使我想起了童年的许多美好回忆。此处作为动词短语bring back to的宾语，用I的宾格形式，故填me.75 .句意：从我还是个孩子起，我就考虑过我想做的不同的工作。根据

19、since Iwas a kid可知，主句用现在完成时或现在完成进行时，主语I是第一人称，谓语用非第三人称 单数形式，故填 have considcrcd/havc been consideringo.句意：然后，当我在六年级的时候，我想成为一名老师，因为我很喜欢我的英语老师。修饰grade表示在六年级，用six的序数词，表示顺序，故填sixlh。76 .句意：我希望在许多不同的城市拥有连锁餐厅。有different修饰，因此用city的好数形式，故填cities。77 .句意：如果我成功地管理了一家餐厅，我会开更多。根据前文的“I wished to have a chain of rest

20、aurants in many different cities.可知，我要开更多的餐厅，因此用 many的比较级，故填more。78 .句意：我父母对我说，“这是个好决定。”有不定冠词a修饰，用单数名词，故填decision。79 .句意：我知道我必须努力使我的梦想成真。try to do sth努力做某事,故填to make。答案第10页，共I页Yang Xiuping, who has turned 40, is from 23 village in Tongren, Guizhou. She spent her childhood 24 (play) in the green moun

21、tains and helping her parents with farm work every day. She had many sweet childhood 25 (memory), but life was not easy for her family at that time.In 1993, Yang left 26 (she) village and went to Shenzhen, Guangdong. In Shenzhen, Yang worked in a factory. About seven years ago, she returned 27 her h

22、ometown and set up her first company. Yang has 28 (go) from a village girl to “a boss”.Chen Shumin, 43, is a teacher from a school in Shanghais Pudong district. 29 she started teaching al the school, there were only farmlands around the school. Nowadays, a subway line has been built and there are ma

23、ny shopping centers there.Chen said, uMany years ago, people lived in old and crowded houses, sharing kitchens and toilets. They had little 30(person) space. At that time, I never thought I would have such a different life?,(2021湖南怀化中考真题)Li Wen lives with his grandparents in the countryside. He is 3

24、114-year-old boy. He 32 (work) hard and does well in school. It is hard to believe (hat he used to have many 33 (problem) in school. When he was a little boy, he hardly caused any trouble. But after his parents went to work in the city, they could not look after him 34 (careful). So Li Wen disliked

25、study 35 missed classes. Then his parents decided 36 (send) him to a new school. However, he was a shy boy and couldnt make friends quickly. One day, he wanted to leave the school. His parents were very worried 37 him and came back to talk with him. After a long talk, Li Wen realized that his parent

26、s loved 38 (he) deeply. He 39 (move) by his parents. Now, he is much 4() (happy) than before. Its very importanl for parents to be there for (heir children.(2021 浙江嘉兴中考真题)In the past, my old grandmother didift enjoy talking on the phone. Actually, she hated it so she was always refusing 41 (use) it.

27、 She told us that she preferred speaking to people in person. It always 42 (make) her sad that she couldnt see the person she was talking to. The other day, wc chatted with my grandmother, 43 mentioned video calling over the Internet. It 44 (invent) for people to sec each other while talking online.

28、 Then wc came up with 45 idea. Wc bought her a laptop (笔i己本电 脑).One of my 46 (cousin) went over to her house and taught her how to use it. 47 (lucky), she was a quick learner.Now, she enjoys 48 (her) when talking with us every day. She is happy and you can tell from the expression 49 her face. She s

29、ays its also very convenient. She can put it anywhere in the house 5() it is small and doesnt take up much room. Sometimes she even talks to us while shes in the kitchencooking!(2021 山东临消市教育和体育局教科研中心二模)I have quite a healthy life these days, but I wasnt always so good! A few 5(month) ago, I knew tha

30、t I needed to change my habits. I was spending toomuch time 52(介词)the computer and not eating well. I decided to do something about it.The first thing I changed was my diet.53(连词)my parents always cooked healthy meals for me, I often ale junk food between meals. I stopped doing this and got thinner

31、54(quick). Then I started todo more exercise. I never 55(sit) in front of TV all evening and I went out for 56(冠词)short run. I ran a little further each week and feel so much 57(good) now! I also found that I wasntgetting enough sleep because I often stayed up late 58(play) computer games. I also de

32、cided to keep59(I) away from the computer.All this 60(go) to show that if someone wants to change, he will make it!(2022浙江杭州二模)Last Saturday morning, the head teacher held a meeting of parents. On behalf of (代 表)the students, I made a speech, and I felt very proud 6myself.Now my middle school life 6

33、2(come) to an end. This summer, I will go to the U.S. and stay forone year to study at an American high school. There I will be in Grade 10.1 feel 63 (excite) . At thesame time, I am a little sad 64 I have to say goodbye to my old friends and teachers. 1 want to take sonic65 (photo) with them before

34、 I leave and I will give away many gifts to my friends as 66.We will keep in touch with each other by sending emails, making phone calls or 67 (write) letters.In the past three years, 1 have 68 (learn) a lot from my teachers and have had a great time atschool. Although weH set out on our own journey

35、, I will never forget 69 I come from. In the future, Iwill work much 70 (hard) . I hope to be a doctor when I grow up. I believe my dream will come true.(2020江苏徐州中考真题)When I look at this picture of myself, I realize how fast time flies. About one month after this picture 7J(take), I became a primary

36、 school student. Around me in this picture are thethings that 72 (be) very important in my life at that time:toy cars and planes.I enjoyed 73(study) different kinds of cars and planes. This picture brings back to 74(I) many happy memories ofmy childhood.Since I was a kid, I 75(consider) different jo

37、bs I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman,because the uniform looked so cool. Then, when I was in the 76(six) grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher so much. When I entered middle school my dream was to open a restaurant. I wished to have a chain of restauran

38、ts in many different 77(city). If I succeeded in managing one, I wouldopen 78(many). Now I hope to be a surgeon. Thats a good 79(decide)”, my parents say tome. I know I must try hard 80(make) my dream come true.参考答案：1. Ioany2. Although#Thoughonce3. resulthim4. mindplaying5. lessa【导语】本文讲述了少年Mark由于不健康

39、生活习惯，身体和人际交往变差，后来因改善生活习惯而变好 的事。1. 句意：从星期一到星期五，他每天都学习，但是几乎不做任何运动。from.to意为从到 固定搭配，符合语境。故填I。2. 句意：从星期一到星期五，他每天都学习，但是几乎不做任何运动。句中“hardly”表否定，some需变为 any,表示任何运动都不做。故填any。3. 句意：尽管他父母要求他锻炼，但是他从来不做。根据“his parents asked him to exercise, he never did”， 可知此句为although/though“尽管”引导的让步状语从句，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Although/T

40、hougho 4.句意：他有时帮助他妈妈做家务，但是仅仅一周一次。one“一个，根据“He sometimes helped his mother with housework, but only.可知,他帮他妈妈做家务的频率很低，仅一周一次,once“一次故填once。5. 句意：坏的结果来了。根据卜.文“He became fat and had few friends.”可知，这些是坏结果。“结果”对应的 英文表达为result(,故填result,句意：有一天,校医和他谈话。he”他二人称代词主格，talk with sb”和某人谈话”,此空作宾语，应该 用宾格。故填him。6. 句意

41、：他告诉Mark要做更多的运动，因为这对他的身心有好处。根据it was good for his body and” 可知，指的是“身体和精神“，mind意为“精神”,故填mind。7. 句意：现在他喜欢运动了，像打篮球、踢足球等。such as后接名词、代词、动名词等，动词play需变 为动名词playing o故填playingo句意:他现在玩电脑游戏更少了。根据“Now, he likes sports activities ”可知，现在Mark更喜欢做运动， 所以玩电脑游戏比以前更少,用以加的比较级less“更少”。故填less。8. 句意：晚饭后，他经常和父母去散步。take a

42、walk意为“散步”，固定短语，符合语境。故填a。9. to playbetter10. orwas11. certainlyThe12. childrenare used13. Howeveras【导语】本文主要通过几个事例来论证青少年的生活是现在更好还是过去更好。11 .句意:也许你的笔记本电脑不够强大,玩不了最新的游戏。.enough tod。sth. “足以用来做某事”,此 处用动词不定式to play。故填to play。12 .句意:或者你朋友的房子比你的好。根据“than”可知，are后用good的比较级better表示“更好的”。故 填 bettero.句意：我在你这么大的时候

43、，没有电脑，也没有电子游戏。根据werent”可知，否定句中用。r连接表 等同关系的并列成分。故填。r。13 .句意:我16岁之前没有自行车。根据didnt”可知,用一般过去时，主语T后用be动词was。故填waso14 .句意：的确，现在许多青少年拥有更多的东西。此处用副词修饰形容词“true”, certain的副词形式certainly 意为“确定，无疑，当然故填certainly。15 .句意：现在典型的家庭规模变小了，所以父母有更多的钱花在每个孩子身上。此处特指“典型的家庭”， 用定冠词the,句子开头首字母大写。故填The。16 .句意：很多东西都比我们父母小时候更便宜。根据主语“

44、our parents”可知，此处用child的复数形式 children表示“孩子们”。故填children。17 .句意：现在这些东西在我们的日常生活中被广泛使用。主语“thesethings”与use之间是动宾关系，结合“now”可知，用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是复数，be动词用arc, use的过去分词形式为used。故填are usedo.句意:然而，科技往往意味着我们花更多的时间在家里。上文讲科技带来的便利，结合“technologyoften means we spend more time at home”可知,下文讲科技带来的弊端,句意出现转折,用however表示“然而“

45、， 句子开头首字母大写。故填However。18 .句意：青少年不像过去那样健康，因为他们没有进行足够的锻炼。not as .as “不如”，固定搭配。 故填as。14. rapidlyof15. aplaying16. memoriesher17. togone18. Whenpersonal【分析】文章大意：本文通过讲述来自贵州铜仁乡村的杨秀萍和来自上海浦东区的教师陈淑敏的生活变化, 见证了我们国家最近四十年的快速发展，许多中国人的生活发生了巨大的变化。21 .句意：我国在过去四卜年中发展迅速。rapid“迅速的”，形容词，设空处修饰前面的谓语动词，因此应 用其副词形式rapidly“迅速

46、地”，故填rapidlyo.句意：因为它，许多中国人的生活发生了很大的变化。根据Becauseil,”可知此处考查固定词组because 。产因为“，介词短语，后接名词、代词或动名词，而because是连词，后接原因状语从句：故填。f。22 .句意：现年40岁的杨秀平来自贵州铜仁市的一个村庄。根据is fromvillage in Tongren, Guizhou.“可 知此处缺少冠词，结合语境，这里是泛指“一个村庄”，且village的发音是以辅音音素开头的，因此用不定 冠伺a来修饰，故填a。23 .句意：她的童年每天都在青山中玩耍，每天帮助父母做农活。play “玩耍”，动词；spend

47、time doing sth. “花 费时间做某事“，固定搭配,故填playing。24 .句意：她有许多甜蜜的童年回忆。memory”记忆、回忆”，可数名词，前面有many修饰，用复数，故 答案第3页，共9页填 memories。25 .句意：1993年，杨离开了她的村庄，去了广东深圳。she“她“，人称代词主格；设空处修饰后面的名词 village,因此应用she的形容词性物主代词her“她的，故填her。26 .句意：大约七年前，她回到家乡,创办了自己的第一家公司。根据“she returnedher hometown and set up her first company.”由后面的

48、her hometown,结合语境，可知是回到了她的家乡，return to“回到”,固定词 组，故填to。27 .句意：杨已经从“一个农村女孩”变成了“一名老板”。g。“走、达到”，动词；由前面的助动词has,结合 语境，可知此处应用现在完成时态，其结构为havc/has+动词的过去分词，故填gone。28 .句意：当她开始在学校教书时，学校周围只有农田。根据“she started leaching at the school, there were only farmlands around Ihe school.”结合语境，可知是当她开始在学校教书时，学校周围只有农田。这里为时 间状语从句，when”当时候”，符合题意，因其位于句首，所以首字母要大写，故填When。29 .句意：他们几乎没有私人空间。person“人”，名词；设空处修饰后面的名词space,因此应填入一个形 容词，与person所对应的形容词是personal“个人的”，故填personal。19. aworks20. problemscarefully21. andto send22. abouthim23. was