小升初高频考点检测卷（试题）人教PEP版英语六年级下册.docx

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1、小升初高频考点检测卷（试题）-小学英语六年级下册人教PEP版一、命题作文I.请以“My favourite sport”为题。写一段话。提示：What sport do you like?How many players are there on a team?Who is your favourite player?要求：意思连贯，表达准确。3050词。My favourite sport二、词汇选择题A选出每组中不同类的一项。2.A.InternetB. hallC.gym3.A.meterB. youngerC.taller4.A.stayedB. betterc.cleaned5.A.

2、ridesB. giftsc.washes6.A.buildingB. dancingc.walking三、单选题7.There will be a new film.( )A.tomorrowB. yesterdayc.last week8.Sam didntmusic.()A.listenB. listen toc.listened9.-Did the fashion showwell?()【解析】【详解】句意：明天将有一部新电影。A明天，一般将来时的标志词；B昨天，一般过去时的标志 词；C上周，一般过去时的标志词。根据wiH可知句子是一般将来时，故选A。7. B【解析】【详解】句意：萨姆

3、不听音乐。lisleniomusic听音乐，固定搭配。故选B。8. C【解析】略A【解析】【详解】句意：这是一瓶。glue胶水，不可数名词，符合句意，故选A。9. 美味的生口聚会10. 新年Olivers birthday11. my mothers birthday【解析】11. delicious是形容词，意思是美味的，故答案为美味的。12. birthday是名词，意思是生日，party是名词，意思是聚会，故答案为生日聚会。13. New Yea+ Day是专有名词，意思是新年，故答案为新年。14. 生FI是名词，英文是birlhday, Olivei的用名词所有格，故答案为Oliver

4、s birlhday。15. 我妈妈的用名词所有格形式，英文是my moihe*,生日是名词，英文是birthday,故答案为 my mothers birthday os16. wa17. g【解析】【分析】房子house,名词，故答案为s。16. 狼wolf,名词，故答案为w。17. 建造make,动词，故答案为a。18. 我们走！ LeTs go!故答案为g。【点睛】(1)D(2)A(3)C(4)B【解析】【详解】略hair19. snowhospital20. speakingfootball【解析】句意：这是我弟弟。他有短。根据图片可知男孩有短发，hair头发，故答案为hair。21

5、. 句意：北京会。根据图片可知北京会下雪，snow下雪，故答案为snow。22. 句意：我妈妈是一名护士。她在工作。根据图片可知在医院工作，hospital医院，故答案为hospitaL句意：你好！我是珍妮。This is.speaking.打电话用语，故答案为speaking。23. 句意：今天天气晴朗。我们去 吧。根据图片可知去踢足球，“ay football踢足球，故答案为football o231546【解析】【分析】所给句子意思是：李明在早上7:20吃早餐。李明步行去学校。八点十分开始上课。李明早上7点起床。然后他刷牙。李明和他的朋友一起做运动。五点十分，他回家了。李明上午有三节课，

6、下午有两节。李明在晚上七点半做作业。他九点半上床睡觉。【详解】首句根据最早的时间开始:李明早上7点起床。然后他刷牙。Li Ming gets up at 7:00 in the morning. Then he brushes his teeth.接着是7点20的时间：李明在早上7:20吃早餐。Li Ming has breakfast at 7:20 in themorning.然后是八点十分：李明步行去学校。八点十分开始上课。Li Ming walks to school. At 8:1() classes begin.接着是说天的课：李明上午有三节课，下午有两节。Li Ming has

7、three lessons in (he morning and two in the afternoon.然后是5点10回家：李明和他的朋友一起做运动。五点十分，他回家了。Li Ming playssports with his friends. At 5:10 he goes home.最后是晚上的时间：李明在晚上七点半做作业。他九点半.上床睡觉。Li Ming does his homework at 7:30 in the evening. He goes to bed at 9:30.故答案为231546。24. CB25. EA26. D【解析】【导语】本文是汤姆和比尔的对话，讲述

8、了比尔假期和父母长火车去了西安，参观了博物馆，吃了 美食，爬了华山。27. 根据答语I went to Xian.我去了西安。可知问句询问去了哪里。选项CWhere did you go on your holiday?你假期去了哪里？符合语境，故选C。28. 根据答语I went there with my parents.我和父母一起去的。可知问句询问和谁一起去的。选项BWho did you go there whh?你和谁一起去的？符合语境，故选B 0根据答语We got there by plane.我们乘飞机到达那里。可知问句询问交通方式。选项E How did you get i

9、here?你们是怎么到那里的？符合语境，故选E。29. 根据答语We visited the museum and ate delicious food.我们参观了博物馆，吃了美味的食 物。可知问句询问做了什么。选项AWhat did you do there?你在那里做了什么？符合语境， 故选Ao30. 根据答语Of course!当然！可知询问是否做了某事。选项DDid you climb Mount Hua?你爬了华山吗？符合语境，故选D。31. will【解析】【详解】该句意为我们打算在超级市场买一些风筝。改为同义句are going to=will表将来。故答案为willois fr

10、om【解析】Theres much【解析】 【详解】 原句句意：杯子里有很多牛奶。a lot of的同义词为much,改为同义句为Theres much milkin the glass.故答案为 Theres； much。32. Whats favourite season【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意：你最喜欢哪个季节？同义句转换，还可以用疑问代词what引导，你最喜欢的季节是什么？ Whats your favorite season?故答案为 Whats； favourite； seasonobuys for【解析】 【详解】 句意：我妈妈给我买了 件新的连衣裙。buy sb st

11、h=buy sih fosb固定搭配，为某人买某物。因为主语My mother是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词buy用三单形式buys,故答案为 buys； for。33. How much cheese did you buy?【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 How much多少，you你（们），did助动词，cheese奶酪，buy买，根据所给问号，可知句子 是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你（们）买了多少奶酪？故答案为How much cheese did you buy?【点睛】The cows are drinking water.【解析】【详解】drinking喝，the定冠词，water

12、/, are系动词，cows奶牛，根据所给的句号，可知句子是 一个陈述句，根据所给的词义可以连成句子：奶牛正在喝水。故答案为The cows are drinking water.【点睛】They listened to music then.【解析】【详解】listened听，they他们，to介词，music音乐，ihen那时。根据所给句号可知，句子为陈述 句。根据所给词义可连成句子：那时他们听音乐。故答案为They listened to music ihen.【点睛】Bobby is behind the door.【解析】【详解】behind在后面，the定冠词，Bobby鲍比，is

13、是，door n,根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：鲍比在门后。故答案为Bobby is behind ihe door.34. l.C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. B 9.A 10. B【解析】【详解】略35. BA36. BA37. C【解析】【分析】本文讲了作者被狗救了的事情。42. 句意:天气很。A冷的，B热的，C有风的，根据Today was hot.,可知天气很热，故选Bo句意：我和我的 去农场。A父母，B朋友，C老师，I went to the farm with myparents.,可知作者和父母去农场，故选A。43

14、. 句意：我和 跑、玩。A我的猫，B我的狗，C我的姐姐/妹妹，根据I went to the riverwith my dog. We ran and played.,可知作者和狗跑、玩，故选B。44. 句意： 跳进河里救了我。A我的狗，B我妈妈，C我爸爸，根据My dog jumped inlo the river and swam to me.，可知作者的狗跳进河里救了作者,故选A。45. 句意：我非常感激我的。A妈妈，B朋友，C狗，根据全文内容可知作者感激他的 狗，故选C。【点睛】F46. TF47. TF【解析】【导语】本文介绍了琳达在中国去的几个城市。47 .句意：这是一封来自露西的

15、电子邮件。根据结尾可知这是一封来自琳达的电子邮件，故答案为Fo48 .句意：琳达乘飞机去了成都。根据“The day before yesterday, we flew to Chengdu.“，可 知琳达乘飞机去了成都，故答案为T。49 .句意：琳达昨天去了中国东南部的一个城市。根据Yesterday, we flew to Kunming. Its a city in the southwest of China.,可知琳达昨天去了中国西南部的一个城市，故答案为F。50 .句意：琳达在昆明看了花展。根据Yesterday, wc flew to Kunming.Wc watched flo

16、wer shows there.,可知琳达在昆明看了花展，故答案为T。51 .句意:杭州以园林和花卉闻名。根据“This city is famous for silk （丝绸）.”，可知杭州以 丝绸闻名，故答案为F。52 . B. C53 . healthy. pilot54 . Math, English, physics, spacecraft design and many more.【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了成为宇航员的重要条件。52. 句意：根据文章可知那一句话是不正确的？ A杨利伟是中国第一位进入太空的宇航员。B 中国最新的一次太空任务是神舟十三号。C要成为一名宇航员，你不能

17、有任何伤疤。根据 文中“They are carrying out the latest （最近的）Shenzhou XIV mission （任务）.”可知他们正在执 行最新的神舟十四号任务。B表述错误，故选B。53. 句意：中国总共有多少宇航员进入太空？根据文中“Since then, fburteen taikonauts have “reached for the stars.”可知一共有14位宇航员到达太空。故选C.54. 句意：成为一个宇航员，你需要有一个 的身体。根据文中“To be a laikonaut, you need io be very healthy.”可以成为宇航

18、员需要有个健康的身体。健康的healthy,故答案为 healthy。55. 句意：在你能成为一个宇航员之前，你必须是一个 o根据文中“In China, you must bea great pilot before you can be a taikonaut. ”可知在你能成为个宇航员之前，你必须是,个 好的飞行员。飞行员pilot,故答案为pilot。56. 句意：宇航员在执行太空任务时要上哪些课程？请写至少3门课程。根据文中“Ta汰onauts take 60 courses （课程）to get ready for a mission, including math, Englis

19、h, physics, spacecraft design and many more.”可知宇航员要学习60门课程。包括数学、英语、物理、宇宙飞船设 计等等。故答案为 Math, English, physics, spacecraft design and many more.Yes. It was wonderful.A. wentB. goesC. goD. going. This is a bottle of.()A. glueB. gluesC. glueesD. glues四、中英互译：单词/短语 英汉互译10 . delicious. birthday party11 . Ne

20、w Years Day. O1 iver 的生日12 .我妈妈的生日五、根据字母/中文提示完成单词13 .房子 hou_e.狼 _olf14 .建造 m_ke.我们走! Lets _o!六、选词/短语填空.选词填空。A. for B. on C. by D. upThis morning I got at 8:30.(1) I have cakes and eggs breakfast every day.(2) I went to school bus this morning.(3) I always help my mother do housework Sunday.snow hair

21、 football hospital speaking21. This is my brother. He has short22. This is my brother. He has short23. It willin Beijing.23.24. Hello! This is JennyIts sunny today. Lets go and play七、排序题() Li Ming has breakfast at 7:20 in the morning.()LiMingwalks to school. At 8:10 classes begin.()LiMinggets up at

22、7:00 in the morning. Then he brushes his teeth.()LiMingplays sports with his friends. At 5:10 he goes home.()LiMinghas three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.()LiMingdoes his homework at 7:30 in the evening. He goes to bed at 9:30.八、选内容补全对话/短文Tom:27Bill: I went to Xian.Tom: Really?28B

23、ill: I went there with my parents.Tom:29Bill: Wc got there by plane.8111: We visited the museum and ate delicious food.Tom:31Bill: Of course.A. What did you do there?B. Who did you go there with?C. Where did you go on your holiday?D. Did you climb Mount Hua?E. How did you get there?九、同义句转换We are goi

24、ng to buy some kites in (he supermarket.(改为同义句)We buy some kites in the supermarket?32. Mrs. Green comes from Canada.(改为同义句)Mrs. Green Canada.33. Theres a lot of milk in the glass.(改为同义句)milk in the glass.34. Which season do you like best?(同义句转换)your?35. My mother buys me a new dress.(同义句转换)My mothe

25、r a new dress me.十、连词成句much, you, did, How, cheese, buy (?)36. drinking, the, water, are, cows (.)listened, they, to, music, (hen,(.)37. behind, the, Bobby, is, door (.)十一、完形填空38. 完形填充。Xiao Ling is a middle school student. She likes English and she is good _1-it. She often _2 her parents about her E

26、nglish study. Now she is talking _3 her father about her English study again.Xiao Ling says, “Look、Dad, this is our new English book. There arc a lot of interesting _4_ in it”“Mmm, not bad. Do you speak only English in class, 5 docs your teacher explain (解释) everything to you in Chinese?“Oh, our tea

27、cher speaks to 6 only in English. Sometimes its not easy fbr us 7 her, but she says listening and speaking help 8 .“I think shes right. Docs she speak English very slowly?*“Not 9 . Sometimes wc dont understand her. Then she has to say it again.”Its interesting to study English, isnt it?”“Yes. And Im

28、 going to work 10 at it in the new school year.”“Thats good. Tm sure youH study better.”()1.A. inB. withC. atD. aboul()2.A. tellscB. speaksC. saysD. talk()3.A. fbrB. withC. aboutD. on()4. A. storyB. a storyC. storiesD. storys()5.A. andB. hutC. howD. oA.of)6.we)7. A.)8. A.)9. A.B.ourC. usD. ourto und

29、erstandB. understandC. understanding D.understandmanyB.a lotC. a lotD. too manyalwaysB.sometimesC. goodD. speak)1(). A. hardB.harderC. the harderD. hardest十二、阅读选择Today was hot. I went to the farm with my parents. There was a river near the farm. I went to the river with my dog. We ran and played. Su

30、ddenly【dropped (掉进)into the river ,uHelp ,Help My dog jumped into the river and swam to me. Ten minutes later, I was saved (救).I wasgrateful (感潴(的)to him. We are good friends.42.It was veryA.coldB. hotC.windy43.A.parentsB. friendsC.teacherI went to the farm with my44. I ran and played withA. my catB

31、. my catC. my dogC.my sister45.A. My dogB. My motherC.My fatherjumped into the river and saved me.(46. I was very grateful to myA. motherA. motherB. friendC.dog十三、阅读判断Dear Lucy,How nice to get your e-mail! Im having a good time with my family in China. The day before yesterday, we flew to Chengdu. I

32、ts a city in the west of China. It is famous for its hot, spicy（辣的）food. The food is delicious and the people are friendly. Yesterday, we flew（oKunming. Its a city in the southwest of China. It is famous fbr its flowers. The weather there was warn. Wc watched flower shows there. Today, we took a tra

33、in to Hangzhou, its a city in the southeast of China. It is near Shanghai. There arc many beautiful gardens here. This city is famous for silk （丝绸）.We bought some beautiful silk clothes here. Tomorrow morning we will go to Xian. Its an old city. I can know more about China.Yours truly,Linda47. This

34、is an e-mail from Lucy.（）Linda went to Chengdu by plane.（）48. Linda went to a city in the southeast of China yesterday.（）Linda watched flower shows in Kunming.（）49. Hangzhou is famous fbr gardens and flowers.（）十四、任务型阅读In 2003, China sent its first taikonaut, Yang Liwei, into space. Since then, fourt

35、een taikonauts have reached fbr the stars*. Chen Dong, Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe are three of them. They are carrying out the latest （最近的）Shenzhou XIV mission （任务）.Have you ever dreamed of becoming a taikonaut like them? How did they get there?Health is importantTo be a taikonaut, you need to be very h

36、ealthy. Good eyesight, a strong heart and lungs （肺）are important. Youd better not have other small problems. For example, you cant have a decayed tooth or scars （伤疤）.Become stronger with hard training （训I练）In China, you must be a great pilot before you can be a taikonaut. You must fly more than600 h

37、ours. Youll start training hard. For example, you will also wear a 200-kilogram suit and do tasks undenvater for six or seven hours without eating or going to the toilet. This is like doing tasks during a spacewalk.Learn scienceKnowledge is important as well. Taikonauts take 60 courses （课程）to get re

38、ady for a mission, including math, English, physics, spacecraft design and many more. They can also do experiments （实验）in space.50. Which sentence is NOT TRUE according to the passage?（）Yang Liwei is Chinas first taikonaut in space.A. The latest space mission in China was Shenzhou XIII.B. To be a ta

39、ikonaut, you cant have any scars.51. How many taikonauts flew into space in China altogether （总共）？（）A. 3B. 40C. 1452. To be a taikonaut, you need to have a body.53. Before you can be a taikonaut, you must first be a.54. Which courses do the taikonauts take for the space mission? Please write at leas

40、t （E） 3 courses.（请完整回答）参考答案:1.范文My favourite sportMy favourite sport is basketball. Playing basketball is very interesting. I often play basketball with my friends. Il makes me fit. Teamwork is very important in (he game. There are 12 players on each basketball team, but only five of (hem can play i

41、n the game. My favourite player is Yao Ming. He is the pride of Chinese athletes.【解析】【分析】【详解】.题干解读：该题目要求以My favourite sport为题，根据提示以第一人称介绍一下自己最 喜欢的运动。注意文章为一般现在时态，单词要符合数量要求。1 .参考词汇与句型：参考词汇：play basketball打篮球，interesting有趣的，fit健康的，teamwork团队合作， player运动员，pride骄傲参考句型：My favourite sport is.； It is very.； I often.； There are.players.； My favourite player is.【点睛】A2. AB3. BA【解析】A.互联网，B.大厅，C.体育馆，BC都是表示地点的名词，A是其他名词，故选A。2. A.米，B.更年轻的，C.更高的，A是名词，BC都是形容词比较级，故选A。3. A.保持，B.更好的，C.打扫，AC都是动词过去式，B是形容词比较级，故选A.骑，B.礼物，C.洗，AC都是动词第三人称单数形式，B是可数名词复数形式，故选BoA.建筑物，B.跳舞，C.走，A是名词，BC都是动词现在分词，故选A。