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1、小升初常考易错检测卷-小学英语六年级下册外研版(三起)一、命题作文1 .我们的国家在日益强大,作为中国人,我们感到十分自豪。请以“Welcomet。China”为题,写一篇小短文,从城市、动物、名胜古迹等方面向大家简单介绍一下中国。 不少于50词。Welcome to China二、单选题2. Please drink water every day. Ifs healthy fbr you. ()D. theD. theD. Ocean ParkA. littleB. someC. a- What is your summer plan?()-To go to the UK to see.A
2、. Big BenB. Kangaroos C. Sydney- How did you go to the park last weekend? ()A. On our feetB. By our bikesC. With a taxiD. By bus3. . We will to Hangzhou on our holidays.()A. travel toA. travel toB. travelsC. travel6. My brother is not good at computer. He6. My brother is not good at computer. Hewins
3、 in the match.()A. neverA. neverB , oftenC. always7. Yesterday Jiamin do well in the Chinese test, so he a Chinese lesson nextweekend.()A. could, hasB. cant, will haveC. couldnt, will have8. 一When is the mothers day?(【分析】 【详解】句意:星期二是一周的第三天。所给汉语第三天,因此应用序数词third,前加序数词 the,天 day,故答案为 the third day。【点睛】
4、17. The woman in a cap 【解析】 【详解】句意:带着鸭舌帽的妇女是一个体育老师。原句中有be动词is,故带着用介词in表示, 鸭舌帽cap,妇女是特指,用the woman,故答案为The; woman; in; a; capo 18. summer#ummer【解析】 【详解】句意:天气很热,白天很长,我们可以去游泳,吃冰淇淋。它是。根据描述和首字母可知,此处应用名词summer,意为夏天,故答案为summer。 19. west#est【解析】 【详解】句意:一旧金山不是在东部吗?一不,它在 O根据句意及首字母W,可知考查方位名词west,意思是西方,故答案为west
5、。 20. C 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. E【解析】20.句意:你想要什么?答语回答想要的,C我想要一杯可乐。符合题意,故选C。21.句意:我能给我的兔子买个篮子吗? 一般疑问句用yes或no回答,D是的,你能。符合题意,故选D。22. 句意:你想要哪一个?答语回答想要的,A请给我厚的那个。符合题意,故选A。23. 句意:那个标志是什么意思? B意思是“不要说话”。符合题意,故选B。24. 句意:你在家做什么?答语回答做的事情,E我擦窗户。符合题意,故选E。25. EF26. BD27. C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了萨利的生日活动。25. 句意:我的生日在 20日。根据后面
6、说在暑假,结合选项,可知生日在7月,July7月,故选E。26. 句意:我非常 o happy高兴的,符合句意,故选F。27. 句意:我的父母和 给我很多礼物。friends朋友,符合句意,故选B。28. 句意:通常我在家里举行生日 o birthday party生日聚会,符合句意,故选D。29. 句意:我们有一顿丰盛的晚餐和一个生日 o birthday cake生日蛋糕,符合句意,故选C。【点睛】30.30.coat sisters【解析】略31. wants to become【解析】【详解】该句是陈述句,想要want,主语My sister为第三人称单数,want变单三式wants;
7、成为 become,想要做某事 want to do,故答案为 wants; to; becomeo32. see monkey in【解析】【详解】根据题意可知句子为含情态动词can的肯定句,其句型结构为:主语+can+动词原形+其 他。看到see,猴子monkey,猴子不属于树的一部分,在树上用in the tree,其他部分已给 出,故答案为see; monkey; in。33. AB34. CC35. BA36. BC37. BB【解析】【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了我不开心因为我家有太多的规则。33. 句意:在我家有太规则。A选项许多,B选项多的;C选项一些;不能与to。连用,排 除C
8、;根据题意,可知too many太多,修饰可数名词,;too much太多,修饰不可数名 词;根据rules为可数名词复数,too many符合,故答案为A。34. 句意:每天早上我必须在六点钟o A选项上床睡觉,B选项起床,C选项回家,根据 题意,可知句意为每天早上我必须在六点钟起床,B选项符合,故选B。35. 句意:放学后我不能我的朋友。A选项观看,B选项看,C选项遇见,根据题意,可知 句意为放学后我不能见我的朋友,C选项符合,故选C。36. 句意:放学后我不能见我的朋友我必须带我的狗散步。A选项因此,B选项然后,C 选项因为,根据题意,可知句意为放学后我不能见我的朋友因为我必须带我的狗散
9、步。C 选项符合,故选C。37. 句意:放学后我不能见我的朋友因为我必须我的狗散步。A选项带来,是指把人或物从 别处带到说话人所在的地方;B选项带,是指把人或物从说话人的地方带到别出去;C选 项拿,根据题意,可知我必须带我的狗去散步,B选项符合,故选B。38. 句意:我必须在十点钟上床睡觉。A选项是,动词原形,B选项系动词,C选项系动词, 根据句中have to后面接动词原形,可知A选项符合,故选A。39. 句意:在周末,我必须打扫房间和洗衣服。A选项在里,B选项在上,C选项 在之后,根据题意,可知on weekends在周末,固定短语,B选项符合,故选B。40. 句意:然后我帮助我的妈妈做晚
10、餐。A选项做,第三人称单数;B选项做,动词现在分 词;C选项做,动词原形;根据题意,可知help sb do sth帮助某人做某事,C选项符合, 故选Co 41.句意:后来我必须去少年宫学跳舞。A选项学,动词原形;B选项学,动词不定式;C选 项学,动词现在分词;根据题意,可知got。+地点+t。do sth去某地做某事,B选项符 合,故选B。42. 句意:我能做? A选项为什么,B选项什么,C选项谁,根据题意,可知句意为我能做 什么? B选项符合,故选B。【点睛】B43. DA44. CD【解析】略45. 略略46. 略略47. CB48. AB49. A【解析】【导语】本文讲了狐假虎威的故事
11、。48. 题干句意:老虎早餐吃了什么? A狗。B猫。C兔子。根据The tiger ate a rabbit for breakfast.”可知是兔子,故选Co49. 题千句意:谁是森林之王? A狮子。B老虎。C狐狸。根据文章内容可知老虎是森林之 王,故选B。50. 题千句意:tricky”这个词是什么意思? A狡猾的,B诚实的,C礼貌的,根据文章内容 可知狐狸是狡猾的,故选A。51.题干句意:动物们害怕狐狸吗?根据all the animals in the forest saw the tiger and ran away”可知动物们害怕老虎不是狐狸,否定回答,故选B。52.题干句意:这篇
12、文章的标题是什么? A狐狸和老虎,B狐狸,C老虎,文章讲了狐狸和老 虎的故事,故选A。Its inA. AprilB. MayC. June9. Beijing isthe north of China.(A. atB. onC. inA. How many?Three.B , How many? Four.11. Life is what youA. liveB. findC , make三、补全句子My(爱好)is playing basketball.12. The bird is flying h in the sky.13. 11 my English book. Can you h
13、elp me find it?14. Whafs the w like in Beijing?15. Tuesday is(第三天)of the week.17.is a PE teacher.(戴着鸭舌帽的妇女)Its hot and the days are long. We can go swimming and eat ice cream. Its s18. 一Isnt San Francisco in the east?-No, its in the w.四、句子匹配A. The thick one, please.B . It means “Do not talk”.C. rd l
14、ike a Coke, please.D. Yes, you can.E. T clean the windows.19. What would you like?()Can I have a basket for my rabbit?(20. Which one do you want?()What does that sign mean?()21. What do you do at home?()五、选内容补全对话/短文Hello, Fm Sally. My birthday is on 2520th. 1 usually get up early. Fm very26. My pare
15、nts and 27 give me many gifts (礼物). I dont go to school becauseits summer holiday. Usually I have a birthday 28 at home. We have a big dinner and a birthday 29, We sing and dance at the party. I have a good time on my birthday.A. January B. friends C. cake D. party E. July F. happy 六、汉译英:整句.这是谁的外套?一
16、是我妹妹的。Whose is this? Ifs my.30 .我的姐姐想成为一名教师。My sister a teacher.31 .我可以看到一只可爱的猴子在树上。I can a lovely the tree.七、完形填空Im not happy. There9re too rules in my family. I have to at 6:00 everymorning. I cant my friends after school I have to my dog fbr awalk. I cant watch TV on school nights. And I have to
17、in bed by ten oclock,weekends, I have to clean my room and wash my clothes. Then I have to help my motherdinner. Later I have to go to the Childrens Palace to dance. I never have anyfun.can I do?33.A.manyB.muchC.a few34.A.go to bedB.get upC.go home35.A.watchB.lookC.meet36.A.soB.thenC.because37.A.bri
18、ngB.takeC.carry38.A.beB.isC.am39.A.InB.OnC.After40. A.makesB.makingC.cookA.learnB.to learnC.learning41. A.WhyB.WhatC.Who八、阅读选择 阅读理解。Aunt Marys birthday is coming. She is going to be thirty years old. She is in Shanghai now. Dad and Mom are going to take me to her house. We are going to go there by p
19、lane. We are leaving on Friday evening and coming back on Sunday afternoon. Aunt Mary is going to have a birthday party on Sunday. Fm going to give her a nice card. Fm making it now. Im drawing some nice flowers on the card with my coloured pencils. Im going to draw a small dog on it, too. My aunt l
20、ikes dogs very much. My father and mother are going to buy a new radio for her. She can listen to music every day. We are going to have a good time with my aunt.42. Aunt Mary is years old now.( )thirtyB , twenty-ninethirty-oneC. twentyWe are going to.( )A. visit her friendsB , visit Shanghai with he
21、rC. give her a birthday partyjoin in her birthday party45 . We are leaving and coming back.( )on Friday evening; on Sunday afternoonA. on Friday afternoon; on Sunday eveningon Saturday; on SundayB. on Saturday afternoon; on Sunday eve ingA some paper flowersB. a model planea nice cardC. some cakesMy
22、 parents are going to buy her.( )A. a new bikeB , a small dogC. a birthday cardD. a new radioMany years ago, there was a tiger in the forest (森林).One day, He met a fox. The tiger ate a rabbit for breakfast. Now, he felt hungry, he wanted to eat the fox for dinner. But the fox was tricky so he said:
23、You cant eat me. Pm the king of the animal.The tiger was puzzled (迷惑),he said, “All the animals call me the king of forest/9 The fox said “If you dont believe me, lefs walk around the forest, you can see all the animals are afraid of (害怕)me. The tiger agreed.The tiger walked after the fox, all the a
24、nimals in the forest saw the tiger and ran away. The fox was very happy, he said See? All the animals are afraid of me.”The tiger ran away.47. What did the tiger eat for breakfast?()A. A dogA. A dogB. A catC. A rabbit49. Whos the king of the forest?()A. The lionB. The tiger50. Whos the king of the f
25、orest?()A. The lionB. The tigerC. The fox51. Whafs the meaning of the word tricky?()A.狡猾的A.狡猾的B.诚实的C.礼貌的51. Are the animals afraid of the fox?()A. Yes, they are.B. No, they arent.C. I dont know.52. Whats the title (标题)of this passage?()A. The fox and the tigerB. The fbxC. The tiger参考答案:1.范文:Welcome
26、to ChinaChina is an old and beautiful country. You will find many interesting things in China. Come to Chengdu and see the lovely pandas. You will love them. You can also visit Shanghai on a sunny day. You can take a boat trip along the Huangpu River there. There are also many places of interest lik
27、e the Great Wall, the Bund and Jiuzhaigou. Many people visit China every year.Welcome to China!【解析】【详解】.题干分析:本文要求以“Welcome t。China”为题,写一篇短文,从城市、动物、名胜古迹 等方面向大家简单介绍一下中国。如:成都的熊猫;上海的外滩;北京的长城具有中国特 色的事物。注意文章为一般现在时态,单词数量要符合要求。1 ,参考词汇与句型参考词汇:visit参观;take a boat trip乘船旅行;pandas熊猫;Huangpu River黄浦江;the Great W
28、all 长城,the Bund 外滩;places of interest 名胜古迹;参考句型:China is a/an.and.country.; You can visit.; You will.; There are many places of interest like.;B【解析】略2. A【解析】【详解】略3. D【解析】【详解】略【解析】【详解】句意:我们将在假期去杭州旅游。Will后跟动词原形,“travel to+地点”意为去某地旅行。 故选C。6. A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我的弟弟/哥哥不擅长电脑。他在比赛中 赢过。never从未,often经常,always总
29、是,根据句意,可知我的弟弟/哥哥不擅长电脑,他在比赛中从未赢过,故选A。【点睛】C【解析】略7. B【解析】【详解】句意:一母亲节在什么时候?一在五月。根据常识可知母亲节在五月,选项A四月,选项 B五月,选项C六月,故选B。【点睛】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:北京在中国北部。in the +方位名词+of指在某一范围内的地区;onthe+方位名词 +of指相互接壤并互不管辖的两个地区,没有at the north of,排除A;北京在中国范围 内,排除B。故选C。【点睛】【分析】【详解】A选项一有多少? 一三朵。B选项一有多少?一四朵。根据图片可知是三朵花,故选A。【点睛】C【解析】【详解】句意:生活就是你的。A居住,B发现,C创造。根据语境可知,生活是你创造的,符 合题意,故选C。11. hobby【解析】【详解】句意:我的爱好是打篮球。爱好hobby,根据is, hobby用单数,故答案hobby。12. high【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:鸟在天空中飞得很高。考查单词高high,故答案为high。【点睛】lost【解析】【详解】句意:昨天我的英语书O你能帮我找到它吗?句子是一般过去时,根据句意可知是lost,故答案为lost。13. . weather#eather【解析】【详解】句意:北京天气怎么样? weather天气
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