2022年9月英语四级考试真题.docx

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1、大学英语四级考试2022年9月真题(第一套)PartI Writing(30 minutes)Directions: Suppose your universityr is selecting some students to leach kids in remote rural areas during the coming vacation. You are now lo write an application letter to the university to explain why you want to take part and what you can do for the

2、 kids. You will have 30 minutes to write the letter. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.PartII Listening Comprehension(25 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions.

3、Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) ami D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 and 2 arc based on the ne

4、ws report you have just heard.1. A) It examines the effect of cholesterol on peoples health.B) Its participants all had high blood cholesterol levels.C) It questions the benefits of a vegetarian protein diet.D) Ils finding came as a surprise to the researchers.2. A) They do not know all the eff ccts

5、 of eating meat.B) Red meat itself does not cause heart diseases.C) White meat may be healthier than red meat.D) Vegetarian protein may be easier to absorb.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.3. A) It may have been due to the loriy drivers drunk driving.B) It may affec

6、t the local supply of turkeys for Christmas.C) It interrupted traffic for several hours running.D) It was caused by a lorry running into a trailer.4. A) It has been the scene of several fatal accidents recently.B) It is the spot that causes the local police a lot of worry.C) It has witnessed several

7、 traffic accidents this year.D) Il is a location frequented by local traffic police.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.5. A) Get approval to add more routes.C) Advertise it through a mobile app.B) Attract more international tourists.D) Make it aff ordable to common fol

8、k.编者注：2022年9月四级考试共考了一套听力、一套阅读、三篇写作和三篇翻译，请读者知悉。C) To help employees in need adapt to the new work environment.D) To maintain connections with their employees away from office.55. What is the authors suggestion to employers who experience the financial impact of the pandemic?A) Urging their employees

9、to adapt to the new situation.B) Rewarding their employees in unconventional ways.C) Identifying employees who make little contribution.D) Allowing (heir employees to look for part-time jobs.Part IVTranslation(30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 3 0 minutes to translate a passage f

10、rom Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.戏曲是一种中国传统的艺术形式，可以追溯到唐朝。中国戏曲吸引观众的一大特色是其独具风格的 脸诺(facial painting)脸谱代表不同角色的性格和命运。观众通过观察脸谱能够更好地理解这些角色的 故事。欣赏戏曲是中国人特别是老年人的一大乐趣。为了吸引更多的年轻观众，传统戏曲正在不断地发 展和创新。如今，越来越多的外国观众也喜欢中国戏曲。大学英语四级考试2022年9月真题（第二套）Part IWriting(30 minutes)Directions

11、: Suppose your class plans to invite some former graduates to share iheir job experiences with the students. As the organizer of the activity, you are now to write an invitation letter to the invited speakers on behalf of your class. You will have 30 minutes to write the letter. You should write al

12、least /2。words but no more than 180 words.Part IVTranslation(30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 3 0 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.太极拳（Taiiiauan）起源于中国古代，是中国武龙（martial ar。的一个重要分支。练太极拳最初是为了 白卫，现在是促进身心健康的有效锻炼方式

13、。大量研究表明，这种锻炼方式有助于保持力量、灵活性和 平衡力，并减少压力和焦虑。太极拳练习起来既容易又愉快，通过轻柔、流畅的动作，促使心情平静、 头脑清晰。今天，太极拳已经传播到世界各地，深受广大健身者的喜爱。编者注：2022年9月四级考试共考了一套听力、一套阅读、三篇写作和三篇翻译，请读者知悉。大学英语四级考试2022年9月真题(第三套)Part IWriting(30 minutes)Directions: Suppose your class has just finished celebrating the Teachers Day. You are now to write a re

14、port to the university newspaper on the celebration activities organized by your class. You will have 30 minutes to write the report. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Part IVTranslation(30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 3 0 minutes to translate a pas

15、sage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.按照中国民间的传统习俗，春节期间长辈通常会给孩子发红包，俗称发压岁钱(lucky money),以 表达对孩子的祝福，祝他们好运。如今，红包不仅是给孩子的礼物，而且经常也是给长辈或亲朋好友的 礼物。近年来，随着微信用户数量的增加，微信红包变得愈加流行。欢度春节时，人们经常互发微信红 包表达问候。这无疑是-种与远方亲友联系的便捷方式。编者注：2022年9月四级考试共考了一套听力、一套阅读、三篇写作和三篇翻译，请读者知悉。6. A) It c

16、osts more than twice as much as a car ride.8) 1( is gaining popularity among ordinary Indians.7. A) International tourists.B) High-class travelers.C) It symbolizes Indias advancement in high-tech.D) 1( can get anywhere in the city within 15 minutes.C) Prominent superstars.D) Customers in a hurry.Sec

17、tion BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)

18、 and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 8 to 11 arc based on the conversation you have just heard.8. A) Treat her friends in a bar.8) Take a trip to Washington.9. A) Spend no more than 30 dollars.8) Buy different kinds of cheese.1

19、0. A) It is the best kind of hard chccsc.B) It is the most popular in Spain.1 i. A) Buy what the man recommended.B) Have a taste of both of the cheeses.C) Make some cheese.D) Throw a party.C) Help him prepare the barbecue.D) Find out different peoples tastes.C) It is more delicious than honey.D) It

20、is a good choice for children.C) Choose one of the two types of cheese.D) Ask the man to cut the cheese into slices.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) New teachers and staff have to be recruited.8) It might take some time for students to adapt.13. A) It can g

21、reatly improve their learning efficiency8) Il can help them to interact more with teachers.14. A) They may have trouble comprehending texts.8) They may encounter technological problems.15. A) It generates a great deal of electronic garbage.B) It does a lot of damage to the environment.C) It involves

22、 buying lots of tablets and software.D) The software has to be constantly upgraded.C) It can save their trouble of carrying printed books.D) It can develop their skills in using electronic devices.C) They may pay less respect to teachers.D) They may get distracted more easily.C) It emits huge amount

23、s of harmful radiation.D) It accelerates the exhaustion of rare minerals.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three orfour questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you m

24、ust choose the best answer from I he four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark Ihe corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. A) Communicate with our coworkers.C) Judge people based on our fi

25、rst impressions.8) Encounter people in differentD) Engage in a variety of psychological activities.17. A) It is an objective evaluation of a persons character.C)Itcontributes to the formation of personaltraits.8) It is a mental process influenced by many factors.D)Itvaries greatly among different so

26、cialgroups.18. A) It can lead to incorrect judgments.C)Itcan result in instant losses.8) It can cause mistrust among people.D)Itcan give rise to gender bias.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A) Both groups spend a lot of time on mobile devices.B) Both groups attach

27、importance to social connections.C) They arc equally competent in using new technology.D) They are similar in terms of social skills.C) Their emotions were much harder to regulate.D) Their relations with peers were badly strained.C) It may hurt their relations with children.D) It may change their ch

28、ildrens ethical values.20. A) Their social skills were negatively aff ected.8) Their school performance was slightly lower.21. A) It may pose a threat to their childrens safety.8) It may aff ect societys traditional values.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.C) It is incr

29、edible.D) It is impracticable.C) It breeds long-term passion and enthusiasm.D) It is bound to help us achieve greater success.C) Spur us to action.D) Give us ideas.C) Following the advice of experts.D) Consuming the world around us.22. A) It is motivating.8) It is passive.23. A) It results in short-

30、term excitement.8) It helps us avoid making mistakes.24. A) Drive us forward.8) Bring us power.25. A) Listening to success stories.8) /Xpplying ideas to one,s life.Part IIIReading Comprehension(40 minutes)Secti)n ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to s

31、elect one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line t

32、hrough the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Public percepiion of success in the U.S. might be totally misguided.While 92% of people believe others care most about fame and 26 , fewer than 10% factor those qualities into their own success. This is according to the n

33、ewly 27 study by Harvard Graduate School of Education professor Todd Smith. Smith says he was 28 by how past studies on success “assumed what people will care about/ In this study, his team 4twent the 29 direction“ by spending years carrying out individual interviews and group surveys to see what pe

34、ople really talk about when they talk about success.As a scientist. Smith 30 studied individuality for a living, and even he was surprised to find younger respondents cared more about having a 31 in life. Those between the ages of 18 and 34 prioritized it most, and that prioritization dropped off as

35、 respondents? ages went up. Perhaps this is because older people had fewer options when they were starting their careers, at a time when values focused more on stable incomes than 32 personal missions.Other trends included an emphasis on the importance of parenting. Being a parent 33 very high acros

36、s the priorities of all study participants. Ultimately, Smith hopes institutions will take note of these insights 34 .Higher education institutions (end to tbcus on preparing students for high-paying jobs. For such institutions, from universities to workplaces, to better 35 people in the U.S., they

37、11 need to understand what the American public highly prioritizes,M Smith says.A) accommodateI) oppositeB) accordinglyJ) professionC) acquiringK) purposeD) botheredL)rankedE) fortuneM) releasedF) fulfillingN) similarlyG) identifyH) literallyO) wrongSection BDirections: In this section, you are going

38、 to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking

39、the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.How a rabbit study and an ex-student boost my hopes for a future of *love and dignityA) At whatever grade level teachers find themselves, from kindergarten to the final class at medical or law school, few moments stir the emotions as deeply as when former s

40、tudents reappear years and often decades later with an update on where their journey has taken them and what resiliencies (初寸生)have been the pavement on which theyve traveled.B) So it was when a recent letter came from Kelli Harding, a student 21 years ago in my Peace Studies summer course in Washin

41、gton. The weekly tuition- free class, in a roomy space that Ralph Nader and his Public Citizen nonprofi t group provided, was discussion-based and required no useless homework or exams. Just come in and figure out how to increase peace and decrease violence. And do it today, tomorrow is too late. Th

42、e course attracted mostly congressional interns (实 习 生)，with a few exceptions like Kelli who was in Washington as an AmeriCorps volunteer.C) Her year-long service included comforting AlDs patients at a free health clinic and delivering meals to (lie homebound. It was a world apart from her undergrad

43、uate days at the University of California- Berkeleymajoring in political science. The Washington experience, which Kelli would later call ”【ransformativc,“ was the fuel that carried her into medicine to earn a masters degree in public health from Columbia University and a medical degree from the Uni

44、versity of Rochester, and almost two decades of practice as an emergency- room(精神科医生)at New York-Presbyterian Hospital and a clinical professor of psychiatry atColumbia University Irving Medical Center.D) Kellis letter, a literate update on both her personal and professional lite, touched my heart,

45、and especially so when saying that two decades later she still has the course text, Solutions to Violence,M and that 4it remains one of my favorite possessions/5 She lives in Lower Manhattan with her husband, Padraic, whom she met on a flight to London, and their three boys.E) If Kelli stands out, i

46、ts because she is also a gifted writer. Last month. Atria Books published her book The Rabbit Effect: Live Longer, Happier and Healthier with the Groundbreaking Science ofKindness.F) With a blending of free-flowing confessional prose and scholarly research found in 461 notes, Kelli met my expectatio

47、ns that her ideas and ideals would be sound and singular. 44Despite our scientific progress,she writes, “Americans arc remarkably unhealthy. In 2016. the United States ranked forty-third in the world for life expectancy. 1( is also by far the worlds most expensive place to get sick.”Enter the rabbit

48、snot those running around in our woodlands hut ones serving in two month-long medical experiments to test the effects of eating a high- fat diet and the connections between cholesterol and heart disease. With similar diets, the expectations were that all the rabbits would have similar cloggings of their arteries (H). Yet one group had 60% fewer of (hem.G) The reason? Instead of receiving the standard care given to lab animals, the 60% group was watched over by a newcomer to the lab who, Kelli writes, “handled the animals differ