高中英语人教版高二必修5期末质量检测(二) 含解析.docx

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1、期末质量检测(二)(时间：120分钟 满分：150分)第I卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在 试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。(Text 1)M: Is Lucy practicing singing again?W: Yes. She needs to perform on the stage in a week.(Text 2)M: I arrived here at half pa

2、st one. It) s two o clock now.W: I* m sorry T m late, but the traffic is terrible today.(Text 3)VV: Why do you take an umbrella with you? Its a beautiful day today.M: It will rain this afternoon.VV: The weather really changes fast these days.(Text 4)VV: Mike, go to wash your hands. Supper is ready.M

3、: But T in not hungry at all.VV: You had lunch six hours ago. Why aren, t you hungry now?M: Grandpa gave me a bag of cookies an hour ago.(Text 5)W: Are you sure if s here?M: Yes. Lucy told me they would have a picnic by the lake in the park on this Sunday.VV: But if s Saturday today. VVhat，s wrong w

4、ith you?M: Oh, sorry. T ve been too tired these days.1. What is Lucy doing?A. Singing her new song.B. Preparing for her performance.C. Teaching someone how to sing.2. How long has the man been waiting there?A. Half an hour.B. An hour.C. Two hours.练的小组进行了对比，选C。DWhen I was 12 years old, I was at a ver

5、y hard stage in life.I was short and fat, which was bad for a girl, so coordination （协调）was not one of my strongest features. On the other hand, my mother was a very- talented softball player who even acted as my coach. Night after night, 1 would try my best to impress*my coach”. Unfortunately, I ju

6、st felt like a terrible disappointment to my mother.One summer afternoon, my mother told us we were going to visit Uncle David. Since we lived in an apartment, going to the country was quite a treat. My uncle David always had a way of making me feel special.When we arrived, my uncle and cousin Jeff

7、were throwing metal rings at two holes in the ground. I was curious about what they were doing so I went over to watch. Noticing that I was standing there, my unde asked if I had ever played washers.Being a city girl”, my reply was that the onlyuwashersM I knew were the ones that cleaned clothes. To

8、 my embarrassment, Uncle David, chuckling （咯咯笑），explained that the metal rings were called washers. I was shocked to hear my unde saying he wanted me to take his place. He then gave me the washers and gave tips on how to throw better.Unwillingly, I joined Jeff. Gradually, I found myself not only enj

9、oying but also wanting to win this game. The washer went into the air and began to fall. Then a cloud of dust appeared as the washer sank into the hole. My first try! I had actually thrown the washer into the hole!Although twenty-three summers have gone by since that day, this small success in washe

10、r playing helped me get back self-confidence lost when I struggled with the game of softball.语篇解读：通过一次游戏，作者找回了在玩垒球时失去的自说33. Why did the author live a hard life at the age of twelve?A. Because her body has many health problems.B. Because coordination was her weakest feature.C. Because she was forced

11、to learn to play softball.D. Because her efforts at softball were disappointing.解析：选 I）细节理解题。根据第一段Night after night, I would try my best to impress my coachf . Unfortunately, I just felt like a terrible disappointment to my mother.w 可知选 D。34. It can NOT be learned from the passage that.A. the author

12、 must be more confident nowB. the author* s mother was good at softballC. the author had never met David before the visitD. the author had never played washers before the visit解析：选 C 推理判断题。根据第二段“My uncle David always had a way of making me feel special.” 可知，作者此前见到过David。35. Which is the RIGHT time o

13、rder of the changes in the author，s feelings when she was at her uncle* s? A. Curious Embarrassed Shocked Pleased.B. Shocked Curious Embarrassed Pleased.C. Pleased Embarrassed Curious Shocked.D. Curious Shocked Pleased Embarrassed.解析：选A 细节理解题。根据第三段“I was curious about what they were doing,第四段To my e

14、mbarrassment, I was shocked to hear my uncle saying .“和第五段I found myself not only enjoying but also wanting to win this game.”可知正确顺序是 A 项。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Make FriendsFriendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends

15、. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend. 36 But for many of us the proce

16、ss is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.Associate （联系）with others.The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becom

17、ing an active member of such places.Start a conversation.Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. 37 You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.基Choosing friends with common interes

18、ts is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together, Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.Let it grow.It is a good thing to stay in touch. However; try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely w

19、ear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 39 The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.Enjoy your friendship.The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. 40 Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the

20、 kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.A. Be cheerful.B. Do things together.C. Do not wait to be spoken to.D. Try not to find fault with your friends.E. Making new friends comes easy for some people.F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.G. So you will need to give

21、your friend time to react to you.答案：3640 ECBGDH. 部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Brenda Schmitz, a wife and mother of four boys, passed away from cancer in September 2011. A month before she 41 , Brenda wrote a letter to the Des Moines,

22、Iowa, radio station “Star”. She asked a friend to 42 to mail it until her husband, David, had fallen in love 43 .Every year; the station takes requests for Christmas wishes, helping to 44 a select few. The station brought in David and 45 him by saying they had received a 46 from his wife.wVVhen you

23、are in 47 of this letter, I will have already lost my battle to 48, Brenda wrote. “I told my 49 once my loving husband David had moved on in his life and had met someone to 3Q his life with again, to mail this letter to all of you at the station.”Brenda* s first 51 was a day of pampering （娇宠）for Dav

24、id* s new 52 , Jayne Abraham, who he met in October 2012. “She deserves it, being a 53 to all those boys, “ Brenda wrote. “Make her 54 and let her know her efforts are truly 55 from me.”Brenda also asked for a magical trip” for the 56 , and lastly, a night out full of drinks, food, and fun for the c

25、ancer doctors at the Hospital where she was 57 .Weve been doing the Christmas Wish program for 20-plus years. Weve never received a 58 like this, ever, “ station manager Scott Allen said.Ail three of Brenda* s wishes were fulfilled with the help of the 59 and local sponsors （资助者）,who sent the family

26、 of eight to Disney World. wThere wasn* t aeye in the room when we got the letter, ”Allen said. wIt really inspired （激励）us to do something for her.w语篇解读：主要讲述了一位亡妻留给她丈夫的圣诞礼物的感人故事。B. retiredD. was ill41. A.diedC. was killed解析：选A 第一句提到她因为癌症去世，那么这里应该是指她去世前的一个月，故用died。42. A.stopB. manageC. hurryD. wait解析

27、：选D 她写了一封信，并把信交给朋友，请朋友在她的丈夫重新寻得爱情之时将信寄出。wait “等 到时候”。43. A.soonB. againC. easilyD. blindly解析：选B根据上题，可知是她的丈夫再一次寻到真爱。44. A.sellB. reduceC. realizeD. break解析：选C句意：这个广播之声每年都会收到人们寄来的圣诞愿望，它会帮助其中一些人实现愿望。realize “实现。45. A.praiscdC. pushedB. criticizedD. surprised解析：选D句意：广播之声请来了大卫，告诉他收到了一封来自他妻子的信，大卫感到惊奇不已。 p

28、raise ”称赞，表扬” ；criticize ”批评 ；push “推” ：surprise “使惊奇”。46. A.letterB. messageC. gift解析：选A解析见上题。D. kiss47. A.hopeC. possessionB. receiptD. need解析：选B 此处意为“当你收到这封信的时候”，in receipt of 收到；in possession of ”拥有，占 有“。48. A.moneyC. careerB. examsD. cancer解析：选D 根据前文可知这位女士死于癌症，所以此处是指被癌症击败。49. A.teacherB. studen

29、tC. friendD. doctor解析：选C 前文提到她把信给了她的朋友，所以此处是指她告诉她的朋友，请她在女士挚爱的丈夫 能够重新开始生活并且找到了另一个愿意与他共同生活的人的时候把信寄出。50. A.shareB. changeC. saveD. devote解析：选A 根据上题解释，可知share此处是指“共同生活”。51. A.questionC. timeB. requestD. line解析：选B 文章提到布兰达在信中提出三个愿望，这里是指第一个愿望。request “请求解析：选A句意：布兰达的第一个愿望是让大卫的新爱人，杰恩亚伯拉罕享受一次休闲疗养日。52. A.loveB

30、. childC. secretaryD. colleague53. A.starB. leaderC. cookD. stepmother解析：选D句意：布拦达写道： stepmother “继母。作为四个男孩的继母是很辛苦的，她值得拥有这样的一天。54. A.cryB. laugh解析：选C 句意：让她开心，让她知道我非常感激她所做的一切。make her smile “使她开心”。C. smileD. understand55. A.paidC. controlled解析：选B解析见上题。B. appreciatedD. rewarded56. A.faniilyC. brideB. n

31、ew coupleD. children解析：选A 句意；：布兰达的第二个愿望是一家人一起参加一次“魔幻之旅”。family “家人”。57. A.bornB. treatedC. arrestedD. hurt解析：选B 句意：第三个愿望是让那些曾经为她治疗的医院医生享受一次吃喝玩乐的夜间聚会。treat “治疗”。58. A.wishB. callC. visitD. reply解析：选A 句意：我们开展这样的圣诞愿望活动已经有20多年了。我们从未收到过如此感人的圣诞 愿望，从来没有过。wish “愿望”。59. A.strangersB. neighborsC. stationD. go

32、vernment解析：选C 句意：这个广播之声及当地的广播之声资助商为布兰达实现了她的三个愿望。station此 处指“音乐之声”。60. A.wetB. dryC. sharpD. blind解析：选B句意：当我们看到这封信的时候，所有的人都不禁落泪了。我们深受感动，确实想为她 做点什么。wasnt a dry eye是指都落泪了 。第H卷第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题15分,满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He

33、 was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he 1 （fmd） that he had run out of salt. So Nick called to his son, “Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much 62 tooHis son looked surprised. u canunderstand why I shouldn，t pay too much, Father, but

34、if I can pay less, 63 not save a bit of money? ” u That would be a very 64 （reason） thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours, “ Nick said. Nicks guest, 侦 had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could. Nick replied, MThe o

35、nly reason a man would sell salt 66 a lower price would be because he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect 67 the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.” But such a small thing couldn11 68 （possible） de

36、stroy a village. “In the beginning, there was only 69 very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always 70 （think） that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.”答案：61.found 62.nor 63.why 64.rcasonable65. who 66.at 67.to 68.possi

37、bly 69.a 7O.thinking第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）画掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。John is a tall man weighing as much as 1

38、00 kilogram. Though he is large, but he fears dogs. One day he was taking a walk when the dog suddenly appeared from nowhere. He became so nervously that he ran as fast as he could. The dog kept run after him and it was getting closer. In the dangerous situation, John decides to climb up a tree to a

39、void the dog. Unfortunately, it was not a easy job. He hadn, t gone up very high when the dog stood right above the tree. The dog jumped up and bit its teeth into his bottom. John fell right onto the dog* s head, that killed it immediately.答案：第一句：kilogram-*kilograms第二句：去掉but第三句：thea第四句：nervously-*ne

40、rvous第五句：run-running第六句：decides-*decided第七句：a-*an第八句：above-*under第九句：itsf its第十句：that-*which第二节：书面表达（满分25分）如今，在我们身边，父母均在外打工的留守儿童比比皆是。关注留守（leftbehind）儿童，是构建和谐社 会的重要内容。关注留守儿童，要靠全社会的共同努力。请根据以下提示写一篇100词左右的新闻报道。现状：1 .缺乏父母的关爱，性格孤僻，学习压力大；2 .家庭照管不力，容易犯错误甚至犯罪。建议：1. 政府利用节假日建立留守儿童家长学校；2. 社会各界开展与留守儿童一帮一”结对子的活动(

41、“hand-in-hand” activity)。参考范文：Nowadays, there are many left-behind children whose parents work away from their hometowns.They are always lonely and stressed out because they are short of their parents love.At the same time, they are easy to make mistakes even do something against the laws, because t

42、hey re short of their families care.How to solve these problems? In my eyes, firstly, the government can set up a parents* school for these children on holidays.Secondly, “hand-in-hand“ activities should be organized to call on niore people to help thcm.You can also raise money to donate to these ch

43、ildren.As the song says, “If everyone gives their love, the world will be better. Its very important for us to pay more attention to these children if we want to build a harmonious society.3. Whats the weather like now?A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Fine.4. Why isnt Mike hungry?A. Because he had lunch late

44、.B. Because he had eaten in a restaurant.C. Because he had eaten some cookies.5. What day is it today?A. Friday.B. Saturday. C. Sunday.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。(Text

45、 6)W: Tom doesn, t seem to be in a good mood. Whats wrong with him?M: He left his wallet in the taxi. There was a credit card and one thousand dollars in it.W: Why did he have so much cash on him?M: He was going to lend the money to Lucy.W: Bad luck. Has Lucy heard about it?M: No. Tom didnt want to

46、upset her. So he told her nothing about it.W: Dont worry. The taxi driver may find it and return the wallet to him.6. How does Tom probably feel now?A. Sad.B. Excited. C. Moved.7. Why did Tom have so much money on him?A. Because he wanted to buy something expensive.B. Because he was going to lend th

47、e money to Lucy.C. Because he was going to return the money to Lucy.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。(Text 7)W: Why is Emma crying all the time?M: I think she is hungry. When did you feed her?W: About four hours ago.M: About four hours ago? She must be hungry now. You are really not a good mother.W. I1 ve never been a mother before. Its not easy for a new mother to take care of a baby. Maybe I need a babysitter.X. That sounds like a good idea. But it* s expensive. Can you afford it?W: I think so. I will go back to work in one month, f II get paid.M: Then how about me? I ni experienced.8. What do we