2022-2023学年梅州市潭山中学八年级英语上学期期末试卷附答案.docx

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1、2022-2023学年梅州市潭山中学八年级英语上学期期末试卷2023.01试卷满分120分。考试用时120分钟。一、语法选择：本大题共1()小题，每小题1分，下面四个选项中只有一个正确答案。It is well-known that life lies in sports. Sport is perhaps 1. form of relaxation which almost all can enjoy. From all over (he world, millions of people take part 2. different kinds of sports. They do spo

2、rts every day and play games when they are not happy.However, some people think that sports and games are not such important things that people do at limes when they are not at work. But in fact, sports and games can be valuable, especially to people 3. work with their brain most of the day. They sh

3、ouldnt 4.only as amusement(娱乐).Sports and games build our bodies, prevent us from5.from too fat, and keep us healthy. They alsogive 6. valuable practice in helping the eyes, brain and muscles to work together. For example, 7, a player plays table tennis, his eyes see the ball coming, then judge (判断)

4、its speed and direction, and pass the information on to the brain. The brain decides what to do and 8. its orders to the muscles (肌 肉)of the arms, the legs and so on. Finally, the player 9. table tennis back where he wants it to. All (his must happen with very great speed, and only those who have ha

5、d a lot of practice can do it 10. So its二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，每小题1分，下面三个选项中只有一个正确答案。necessary for us to do sports and play games.1. A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular2. A. inB. atC. onD. for3. A. whichB. whomC. whoD. whose4. A. treatB. be treatingC. have treatedD. be treated5. A.

6、getB. lo gelC. gottenD. getting6. A. usB. weC. ourD. ours7. A. ifB. whenC. butD. so8. A. sendB. sendsC. sentD. sending9. A. will hitB. hitsC. is hittingD. has hit1(). A. successfulB. successfullyC. successD. succeedWhat do the people usually do on weekends? Some people like to (1) at home, but other

7、s like to go out for a walk or play football. Mr. Smith (2) hard in a factory during (在期间)the ( 3 )On the weekends, he usually (4) the same thing. On Saturday he washes his car and on (5) he goes with his family to a village (村庄)by car. His uncle and aunt (6) a fann there. It isnt a big one, but the

8、re is always (7) to do on the farm. The children help with the animals and give them some (8). Mr. and Mrs. Smith help in the field. At the end of the day, they are all (9) and Mr. Smiths aunt(10) them a big meal.(1 ) A. playB. stayC. beD. so(2) A. worksB. doesC. makesD. studies(3) A. dayB. yearC. w

9、eekD. month(4) A. doesB. doC. makeD. has(5) A. SundayB. SaturdayC. ThursdayD. Friday(6) A. haveB. hasC. bringD. find(7) A. muchB. manyC. anyD. most(8) A. foodB. riceC. cakesD. fruit(9) A. hungryB. angryC. fullD. happy(10) A. giveB. putsC. makesD. does三、阅读理解题：本大题分为ABC三篇阅读理解题，共15小题，每小题2分，下面四个选项中只有一 个正

10、确答案。(A)Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing may have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing.You can start becoming outgoing with your best friends or a group of friends. But the real challenge (挑 战)conies wh

11、en you meet strange people. Smile more, and usually they will return your smile. In this way, you may have some more talks.Start a talk. Just a simple Hello or How is it going is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in the newspapers and prepare (准备)your views, o

12、r surf the Internet for new information and then keep that in mind.The easier way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go (o a park, the beach, a club, a party or any other places that you think can be fun, and you may make new friends there.(1 ) You should sta

13、rt to be outgoing with.A. your parentsC. your best friendB. your teachersD. your new friendsA. Whats the matter?B. Whats your name?(2) When you start a talk with a stranger, you should say,“C. How is it going?D. Are you healthy?(3) The easiest way to become more outgoing is.C. to playD. to go outC.

14、more athleticD. wilderA. to talkB. to smile(4) Making new friends can make us.A. more outgoingB. healthier(5) Which is NOT the writers view?A. Being outgoing is really difficult.B. Being outgoing is good for our life.C. Being outgoing can help people have more fun.D. Being outgoing with strangers is

15、 not easy.(8)Dear editor(编辑)，Cant your newspaper do something about the custom (习惯)of hitchhiking?A short time ago, on a car (ravel I counted at least 50 people standing beside (he road, asking for rides. Many of them were young women.Dont they understand how dangerous it is to get into the car driv

16、en by a stranger? How much do (hey know about the driver? Is he a good driver or not? They know nothing!Many of these young hitchhikers may come from good families. Dont their parents teach them anything about the world? I always taught my children not to talk to strangers. I never let them take rid

17、es from people they didnt know.Isnt there enough crime (犯罪)today without asking for trouble by hitchhiking? On (he other hand, hitchhiking may bring some traffic trouble. Dont you think what I said is true?A Worried Grandfather(1) The word hitchhiking means.A. waiting for a bus at the bus stopdrivin

18、g in a dangerous wayB. going on a long way by getting free rides in other peoples carasking a stranger the ways in a car(2) The Worried Grandfather.A. doesnt like young women to drive carsthinks it is dangerous for a young woman to get into a strangers carB. likes drivers to be careful and strict in

19、 their worknever lets his children get into other peoples car(3) The Worried Grandfather.A. was hit by a car when he was standing by the roadis a good driver and often gives free rides to strangersB. is in trouble now and he wants to get some help from the newspapersees much of the world and he is v

20、ery careful(4) The Worried Grandfather wrote the letter to tell .A. the newspaper to let its readers know the danger of hitchhikingyoung women never to go on a long travel aloneB. young people to listen to their parents at homehis children not to talk to strangers on the road(5) What do you think a

21、good editor is going to do after he gets the letter?A. He will either return the letter to the old man or give it to the police station.B. He will write back to the Worried Grandfather and tell him not to hitchhikeHe will ask someone to write something about it in the newspaper.C. He will hold a mee

22、ting to tell (he drivers to make the traffic trouble less.(C)A poor man has an orange tree in his garden. There are many fine oranges on it. He finds one of the oranges much bigger than the others. It is as big as a ball, the poor man takes the orange to the king. The king is very happy. He gives hi

23、m a lot of money. A rich man hears of this. He lakes his gold cup to the king. He hopes to get much more money from the kind. The king likes the cup very much. He says, “This cup is very nice. Im going to show you something nicer. Please take this orange. The rich man is very angry and throws the or

24、ange away.(1) The poor man.A. grows an orange treeB. can make moneyC. makes cupsD. sells fruit(2) The king the orange.A. doesnt likeB. likes(3) The rich man wantsform the king.A. the orangeB. the tree(4) The king gives the rich man.A. much moneyB. the cup(5) The rich manthe orange.A. throws awayB. l

25、ikes四、选词填空(词汇运用)C. wants to buyC. more moneyC. the gardenC. wants to eatD. wants to sellD. gold cupD. the orangeD. wants to sell15.根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空。either trust with solve understand travel anger activity decisionagreeMy parents always decide things for me. This winter holiday, they took

26、 me to camp. The camp was boring and 1 didnt want outside. I didnt want to accept this plan. But I couldnt refuse it, , because I knew they loved me, and I didnt want them to be with me.Sometimes I want to go skating with my friends. But my mom doesnt my friends. She also says that skating is a dang

27、erous . When my friend invites me to a party, she will ask me about my friend. She only wants me to make friends those who are hard-working.As a teenager, I think I need more space to do what I want to. I want to make my own . If I have any problems and I can,t them, I will ask my parents for help.

28、I can grow up more quickly only in this way. I should have a talk with my parents, but Im not sure whether they will with me. I just wish them to be more and know that I love them, too. 五、任务型阅读 16.阅读理解In the morning Mr. Smith comes into the garden at the back of his house. He sees too much snow in t

29、he garden. Mr. Smith wants (o take his car out, so he asks a man to clean (he road from his garage to (he gate. He says to the man, Dont throw any snow on the flowers, and dont throw any on the wall, and dont throw any into the street, or the police man will come. The he goes out.When he comes back,

30、 the road is clean. There is no snow on the flowers, on the wall or in the street. But when he opens the garage to get his car out, he sees: there is full of snow, the nsow from the road, and his car is under the snow!根据短文根据短文内容，判断正误:(1 ) Mr. Smiths garden is behind his house.(2) He wants a man to c

31、lean the road because he doesnt like snow at all.(3) He doesnt tell the man where to throw the snow in the garden.(4) The man throws the snow into the garage.(5) Mr. Smith feels very happy when he opens the garage to get his car out.六、书面表达17.假如你是李华，Linda是你最好的朋友，请根据以下信息写一篇英语小短文，介绍你和你的朋友。写作要点：1)我们都是13

32、岁，都是第十中学的学生，都很努力学习。2)我比较安静，喜欢待在家里看书。3) Linda性格比我外向，她喜欢旅行，每年旅行两次。4)今年夏天，我们一起去了北京旅游，参观了故宫、长城，品尝了北京烤鸭。写作要求：1)内容必须积极向上，并包含所有要点，可适当发挥；2)结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯，书写规范；3)文中不得出现个人真实信息；4)词数80左右。参考词汇：No. 10 Middle School, the Palace Museum, the Great Wall, Beijing Duck, travel (旅行)My Best Friend and I答案解析部分【答案】1. D；

33、 2. A： 3. C； 4. D； 5.D； 6. A； 7. B；8. B； 9.B； 10. B11.【答案】(1) B；(2) A； (3) C；(4) A； (5) A；(6) A；(7) A； (8) A； (9) A； (10)12.【答案】(I)(2)(3)(4)(5)13.【答案】(I)(4)(5)14.【答案】(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)15.【答案】to travel ； either； angry ； trust：activity； with；decisions；solve； agree； understanding16.【答案】（1）正确（2）错误（3）正确（4）正

34、确（5）错误17.【答案】My names Li Hua. Linda is my best friend. Wc arc both thirteen years old. We arc both students of No. 10 Middle School. We often go to school together. And we are both hard-working. However, we are different in some ways. Im quieter than Linda. And I like to stay at home and read books. Linda is more outgoing than me. She likes traveling and she travels twice a year. This summer, wc went to Beijing on vacation. We visited some wonderful places, such as the Palace Museum, the Great Wall and so on. And we also had Beijing Duck. It was delicious.