Unit3易错综合练习-2022-2023学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）.docx

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1、班级姓名学号 分数Unit 3 Teenage problems（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）第一部分选择题一、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1. This will give us an of how much free time we have.A.suggestionB. adviceC.problemD.ideayour parents strict you and your study?A.Is； with；in B. Are； in；with C.Is； in； withD.Are；with； in2. Could you work out how muc

2、h timeA. do you need B. you need3. You look. What do youA. worry; worry aboutC. worried; worry aboutThe patient was so ill that the nurse had to finish your homework?C. you need to D. do you need9 *B. worry; worried aboutD. worried; worried aboutall night to take care of him.A. deal withB. stay upC.

3、 go overD. work outI do not doubt our experiment will be carried out in time.A. whetherB. whenC. ifD. thatHe likes to sleep with the light. I think thafs a waste of power.A.offB. inC. onD.downAt tomorrows meeting he will offer a suggestion. I think it will be worth.A.listenB. listening toC. to liste

4、n toD.to listenThese pictures will show you.A. what does your hometown look likewhat our hometown looks likeB. how does our hometown look likehow our hometown looks like4. 一Why dont you go out to play, Rose?Im afraid I cant. I have much homework.A. doB. doesC. doingD. to do5. 一Would you like some co

5、ffee?little修饰不可数名词，little有否定含义。故选A。14. C【解析】句意：会议将在半小时后开始，但他们还没有把一切准备就绪。A. ever曾经；B. already已经；C. yet还；D. still仍然。already, yet是现在完成时的标志词；already 一般 用在肯定句；yet一般用在否定句和一般疑问句。此句是现在完成时的否定句。故选C。15. A【解析】句意：你介意把你的自行车借给我吗？当然不介意，给你。A选项意为：当然不介意，给你；B选项意为：是的，我介意，好的；C选项意为；是的，我介意，我的 自行车坏了； D选项意为；是的，我介意，给你。根据对话的意思

6、可知选A。16. BC17. AB18. DC19. DA20. BA【解析】【导语】本文介绍了关于手机的问题。手机既方便了联系，又给学校带来了一系列的问题。家长给孩子买手机就 是为了联系方便，可学校又不让带，这是一个矛盾。老师认为，学生可以带手机进入校园，可以放到老 师的办公室里，学校告诉他们使用的时间。这样问题就解决了。16. 句意：手机不仅在成年人中越来越受欢迎，在学生中也越来越受欢迎。and 和；but 但是；though 尽管；however 然而。根据“not onlyalso”可知，not only.but also.不仅而且”,故选B。17. 句意：同时，在过去的几年里，它们也

7、成为了中学的一个问题。becomes变成，三单形式；had became过去完成时；have became现在完成时；will become 一般将来时。根据in the past few years”可知，该句使用的是现在完成时，故选C。18. 句意：一些孩子已经得到手机作为圣诞或生日礼物，更多的人仍然想要它们。still仍然;yet然而,通常放在句尾；already已经；too也,通常放在句尾。根据“Some children have got mobile phones as Christmas or birthday gifts”可知，有些孩子已经有了手机，更多的孩子仍然想要手机，空

8、处位于句中，应该使用still。故选A。19. 句意：许多人喜欢短信，因为它简单快捷。quickly快速地；quick快的；hurry匆忙；sharp锋利的。根据“easy and”可知,空处单词应该是形容词与 easy并列，根据常识可知，短信应该是简单快捷，故选B。20. 句意：一些父母感到高兴，因为他们可以联系到他们的孩子。against反对;on在上面；to朝着;with和。get in touch with sb与某人取得联系”，故选D。21. 句意：一些教师表示，在上课时间使用手机会分散学生的注意力，也给他们在课堂上带来很多麻烦。business 商务；information 消息；

9、trouble 麻烦；things 事情。根据mobile phone use was a distraction to students during school hours”可知，手机会分散学生的注意力，因此会给老师的课堂带来很多麻烦，故选Co22. 句意：有时学生可能会在考试时使用手机短信作弊。dare敢于；have to必须；should应该；might可能。学生作弊这种情况只是可能发生的情况，故选D。23. 句意：一项新的研究发现，一些青少年在课堂上发短信甚至伤到了他们的手指，因为他们无法停止使用 短信。using使用，现在分词；to use使用，不定式；used使用，过去式；us

10、ed to过去常常。stop doing sth停止 做某事”，故选A。句意：许多老师建议学生不要在学校带手机，但如果有充分的理由，他们可以把手机留在学校办公室。 miss 错过；leave 留下；lie 平躺；fetch 拿来。根据Many teachers suggested that students should not have phones at school, but if there was a good reason”可知，老师建议学生不要带手机，但是如果学生有适当的理 由可以把手机留在老师的办公室，故选B。25. 句意：许多人认为他们理解为什么父母想让他们的孩子拥有手机，但

11、他们同意学校应该让学生知道他们 什么时候可以使用手机。know知道；to know知道，不定式；knew知道，过去式；knowing知道，现在分词。根据“should let the students”可知，let sb do sth“让某人做某事，故选AoB26. AD27. CA【解析】【导语】本文是一位中学生因为青春痘问题向医生求助，医生给出了相应的建议。26. 细节理解题。根据“because I get pimples （青春痘）.It causes many problems”可知，因为得了青春痘，引起了 许多问题，故选B。27. 细节理解题。 根据I feel embarrass

12、ed when I enter the classroom because all my classmates look at me in surprise”可知，当作者进入教室时感到很尴尬，故选A。28. 细节理解题。根据At first. .Secondly. .Thirdly. What more J可知，提出了四条建议,故选Do29. 细节理解题。根据“Congratulations! It shows that you have grown up”可知，长青春痘意味着长大了，故选 Co30. 推理判断题。本文是一位中学生因为青春痘问题向医生求助，医生给出了相应的建议，由此可推断本文可

13、能来自报纸，故选A。31. DB32. CC33. B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了最新的一个研究表明，喜欢做运动的人可以提高成绩。31. 词句猜测题。根据下文“Research suggests that a person who likes doing activities can improve their grades”可 知，对于那些想知道是否有其他方法可以让学生提高成绩的家长和学生来说，最新研究表明，喜欢做运 动的人可以提高成绩，这也可以让他们放心了。故选D。32. 细节理解题。根据原文In the most recent study, researchers found

14、 that when children played fbr half an hour each day, they were better at organizing their schoolwork”可知，每天玩半个小时的孩子们，在功课方面表现 更好。故选B。33. 细节理解题。根据原文“Results showed that the children in the activity group did better on the tests than those who had no activity”可知，结果表明，活动组的孩子在测试中的表现要好于那些没有活动的孩子。故选 Co34.

15、细节理解题。根据原文If youd like to see your kids do better in school, have them close their books, set down their pencils and go outside to play”可知，如果想要孩子在学业上表现好，就应该鼓励他们出去玩。故选 Co35. 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇说明文，介绍了最新的一个研究表明，喜欢做运动的人可以提 高成绩。故选B。36. valuablewhom37. silencesuggestions38. pronunciationcorrectly39. choic

16、esawake40. worth. strict【解析】句意：很抱歉占用了您这么多宝贵的时间。“Pm sorry”表示道歉；根据首字母提示，valuable意为“宝贵的”，符合句意。故填valuable。36. 句意：在决定邀请谁之前要仔细考虑，李平还是张华。此处考查“疑问词+不定式”结构；由Li Ping or Zhang Hua可知，疑问词指人，且与动词invite是动宾关 系。故填whom。37. 句意：在长达两年杳无音信之后，他突然又跟我们取得了联系。“two years，两年的”是形容词，故空格处应是名词；根据“he suddenly got in touch with us aga

17、in”可知，我们 长达两年与他杳无音信。silence无声，寂静，名词，符合语境。故填silence。38. 句意：他的大部分好建议都是在上一个计划中被采纳。good好的，形容词，故空格处应是名词。分析句子结构，此句是现在完成时的被动语态，由have可知， 主语应是复数；suggestion意见，可数名词，复数形式suggestions； taken是take的过去分词，take suggestions 意为“采纳意见”。故填 suggestions o句意：你说英语时要注意发音。your你的，形容词性物主代词，故空格处应是名词。根据“when you speak English”可知，应注意

18、发音。pronunciation 发音，名词。故填 pronunciationo句意：让我们看看你是否知道正确地用一些重要的词。分析句子，use使用，动词，故空格处应是副词；correctly正确地，副词。故填correctly。39. 句意：有太多的选择，我不知道该订哪家酒店。so many太多，修饰可数名词复数；choice选择，名词，复数形式choices。故填choices。40. 句意：他整夜睡不着，考虑他的新工作。句中lay是lie的过去式，句躺着;由“thinking about his new job”可知，他躺着睡不着。awake醒着的，形 容词，作伴随状语。故填awake。

19、41. 句意：这部电影值得看两遍。be worth doing意为“值得做某事”。故填wortho句意：这个老师对我们非常严格。be strict with sb.对某人要求严格，固定短语。故填strictohardly【解析】句意：这几乎不能用话语说出来。括号中的hard是形容词“困难的”，这里想表达的是“这几乎无法用言语 表达”，表示“几乎不”是副词hardly,故填hardly。42. suggestion【解析】句意：按照你的建议，我把电脑放在了那里。短语“你的建议是your suggestion,动词suggest“建议”的名 词形式 suggestion。故填 suggestion

20、。43. valuable【解析】句意：这幅画很有价值。这里是在be动词之后需要使用形容词“有价值的”来描述这幅画，故填形容词“有 价值的valuable。44. who#whom【解析】句意：我不知道对于这份工作他脑海中想的是谁。I dont know后面加的是宾语从句，这里是补充连接 词，表示的是“不知道是谁“，可以用who,又因为这里的who“谁”做从句中has的宾语，所以也可以用 whom, 故填 who/whom045. silence【解析】句意：在电话线的另一端有的是沉默寂静。括号中的silent是形容词“寂静的”，这里需要使用其名词形 式，表示“电话的那头是寂静”，故填名词“寂

21、静”silence。46. worried【解析】句意：我们很担心她会死去。be动词后用形容词，这里是be worried意为“担心的。故填形容词 worried o47. pronounce【解析】句意：他十分有权利就这个问题发声。短语have right to do意为“有权利做.二to后要用动词原形，故填 名词pronunciation的动词形式发声pronounce。48. correctly【解析】句意：他正确地回答了老师的问题。这里需要修饰动词回答answered,所以需要使用副词，故填副词 正确地correctly。49. seeing【解析】句意：电影“速度与激情7”值得再看一

22、遍。短语be worth doing意为“值得做”，这里是值得看，故填动 词看（see）的 ing 形式 seeing。50. noisy【解析】句意：你的收音机太吵了，关掉它，可以吗？这里是在be动词后需要使用形容词来描述“收音机”，故填 形容词“喧闹的、吵的 noisy。51. are good for your health【解析】对有益:be good for；你的健康:your health,作介词for的宾语。根据语境可知,此句陈述事实,时态应用一般现在时，主语“Running and swimming”是复数，谓语be动词应用are。故填are good for your hea

23、lth ohave enough time to sleep【解对照中英文可知，缺少“足够的睡眠时间”，“有足够的时间做某事”的英文表达为“have enough time to do sth.，“睡眠”的英文表达为“sleep”，动词；根据句意可知，主语是力”，时态一般现在时态，谓语动词用 “have”用原形。故填 have enough time to sleepo52. you spend lots of time playing football#you spend a lot of time playing football#you spend much time playing f

24、ootball【解析】 这个题目考查了 spend表示花费的句型，spend+一段时间+doingsth.表示“花费时间做某事。根据句意可 知，主语是you,句子使用一般现在时态即可，spend用原形；lots of/a lot of/much time表示“许多时间”； play football 表示踢足球，play 应用动名词形式 playingo 故填 you spend lots of/a lot of/much time playing football ofor students to hand in their homework on time【解析】根据英文结构和中文意思可知

25、，此句应用句型“It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.(对某人来说做某事是怎样的)”；学生：student,因为此处指的是所有的学生，所以student应用其复数形式students；交(他们的)作业：hand in their homework；准时:on time,介词短语作状语常后置。故填for students to hand in their homework on timeo53. how to deal with the problem【解析】对照中英文可知，缺少“如何解决这个问题”，“问题”的英文表达为“problem”，“处理，解决”的英文表达是 “dea

26、l with，固定短语，常和疑问词how“如何”搭配使用，用“疑问词how+动词不定式形式”作句子的宾 语。故填 how to deal with the problem o54. (h)appening(l)ost55. (p)assed(o)ther56. (p)revents(I)nternet57. (a)ccording.(m)ore58. (B)esides(l)eft【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了家庭教育促进法的主要内容。61. 句意：想想很多家庭都在发生什么。根据kids come home, throw away their schoolbags, jump onto the

27、 sofa” 以及首字母可知这是很多家庭正在发生的事情，happen“发生”，此处用现在分词和be动词构成现在进行 时。故填(h)appening。62. 句意：孩子回到家，把书包扔掉，跳上沙发，沉迷于屏幕和游戏。根据Kids get addicted to screens and games”以及首字母可知孩子们沉迷于屏幕世界，getlost in “沉迷于。故填(l)ost。63. 句意：它由全国人民代表大会常务委员会通过。根据“by the Standing Committee of the National Peoples Congress”以及首字母可知，这条法律是全国人民代表大会常

28、务委员会通过的，pass“通过”，此处用过去分 词和be动词构成被动语态。故填(p)assed。64. 句意:法律规定，未成年人的父母或者其他监护人应当对未成年人的家庭教育负责。根据“The law also says that parents or other guardians should not use violence”以及首字母可知是父母和其他监护人，other其他 的”，后加名词复数。故填(o)ther。65. 句意：法律禁止父母和监护人对孩子施加太大压力。根据The law.parents and guardians from placing too much pressure

29、 on their children”以及首字母并结合文章内容可知，法律禁止父母给孩子太大压力， preven俨阻止”，描述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是“The law”，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填 (p)reventSo66. 句意：长和监护人要认真安排未成年人学习、休息、玩耍、锻炼的时间，确保未成年人不沉迷网络。根 据“Kids get addicted to screens and games”以及首字母可知这项法律确保孩子不沉迷于网络，Internet网 络”。故填ntemet。67. 句意：他们不应根据性别或身体状况歧视青少年。根据They should not discrimi

30、nate (歧视)against youth.to their gender or physical condition”以及首字母可知是不能根据性别和身体情况歧视青少年， according to“根据”。故填(a)ccording。68. 句意：例如，有些父母可能更看重男孩而不是女孩，或者歧视残疾儿童。根敏some parents might value boysthan girls”以及首字母并结合常识可知，父母更重视男孩，用比较级more“更多:故填(m)ore。69. 句意:此外，法律还特别提到了农村外出务工人员的子女。根据“the law gives special mention

31、 to children of migrant workers”以及首字母可知除了上述内容之外，这项法律还提到了务农人员的子女，Besides “此 外”。故填(B)esides。70. 句意：当他们的父母去城市工作时，他们可能会独自一人。根据“They may be.alone while their parents go to work in cities”以及首字母可知父母离开家，孩子被留下，leave“留下”，此处用过去分词和be动词构成 被动语态。故填eft。71. One possible version:Life skills are necessary for us. What

32、 life skills should we teenagers develop? And how? Here is my opinion.First, we should try our best to keep healthy. Its a good idea to keep a balanced diet and take daily exercise. And be happy every day.Second, working with others is important. Sometimes, we need to work as a team. When we communi

33、cate with others, try to understand them.Third, solve problems in different ways. We are able to find out the problem, find solutions alone or with others and then solve it.Besides, learn to manage time. We can make a list of things to do every morning. Get up early and never be late for school.Fina

34、lly, learn some basic skills, such as cooking. We can ask family for help or search the Internet. Then practice making some dishes.All in all, if we try our best to improve these life skills, we will lead a happier, and healthier life.【解析】.题干解读：本文是一篇看图作文。围绕青少年应提高哪些生活技能来写一篇短文。1 .写作指导：本文主要采用第一人称，时态采用一

35、般现在时。第一段引出主题；第二段至第六段描述青少 年应提高哪些生活技能，以及如何提高这些生活技能；最后一段总结概括。写作时保持主谓一致性，逻 辑性要强，无语法和标点错误。一Yes, and please get me some milk, too. I prefer coffee milk.A. withB. ofC. toD. thanWhat are you going to do this afternoon? Im not sure. I go shopping with my mother.A. mayB. canC. mustD. needHe feels very lonely

36、because he has close friends.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a littleThe meeting will be held in half an hour, but they havent got everything readyA. everB. alreadyC. yetD. stillWould you mind lending me your bike?A. Certainly not, here you areB. Yes, OKC. Yes, My bike is brokenD. Yes, here you are二、完型填空（

37、本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Mobile phones are becoming more and more popular not only with grown ups 16 also with students. Meanwhile, they also 17 a problem for middle schools in the past few years. Some children have got mobile phones as Christmas or birthday gifts, and more will 8 want them.Many people l

38、ike SMS because it is easy and 19, Some parents felt happy because they could getin touch 20 their children. Some teachers said mobile phone use was a distraction（分心的事）to students during school hours and it also gave them much 21 in their classrooms. Sometimes students22 use phone messages to cheat

39、during exams. A new study found that some teenagers send messages in class even hurt their fingers because they cant stop 23 SMS.Many teachers suggested that students should not have phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could 24 their phones at school office. Many people think they

40、 understand why parents would want their children to have them, but they agree school should let the students 25 when they can use their mobile phones.16.A. andB.butC. thoughD , however17.A. becomesB.had becameC. have becameD. will become18.A. stillB.yetC , alreadyD. too19.A. quicklyB.quickC. hurryD

41、 sharp20.A. againstB.onC. toD. w汕21.A. businessB.informationC . troubleD. things22.A. dareB.have toC. shouldD. might答案第13页，共1页23.A.usingB.to useC.usedD.used to24.A.missB.leaveC.lieD.fetch25.A.knowB.to knowc.knewD.knowing三、阅读单选（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）ADear Dr. Know,Pm so worried these days because I get

42、 pimples （青春痘） It causes many problems. I feel embarrassed when I enter the classroom because all my classmates look at me in surprise. Some students even laugh at me. I dont want to communicate with anyone. I have to be the first one to get into the classroom and the last one to leave. And I become

43、 stressed out and cant fall asleep at night. What should I do? Please write to me. Vm looking forward to hearing from you as soon as possible.Sad and FourteenDear Sad and Fourteen,Fm so sorry to hear that you are worried about pimples. Tm also sorry that I cant stand beside you to share your stress.

44、 At first, you should know that getting pimples is quite normal in your age. Congratulations! It shows that you have grown up. Secondly, you dont need to care too much. You can tell your classmates your problem directly and I think they will understand you. Thirdly, if you pay more attention to othe

45、r things, like studying or outdoor activities, maybe you will find more fun. Whats more, you can ask the doctors for some medicine. I hope things will work out and everything will be better for you soon.Yours sincerely,Dr. Know26. Whafs Sad and Fourteen problem?A. He cant get on well with his parent

46、s.B. He gets pimples and it causes many problems .C. He has problems in learning English.D. He is not good at sports.27. How does Sad and Fourteen feel when he enters the classroom?A. Embarrassed.B. Worried.C. Happy.D. Excited.28. How many suggestions does Dr. Know give him?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D.

47、 Four.29. In Dr. Knows opinion, what does getting pimples mean?A. It means that he is unhealthy.B. It means that he is weak in study.C. It means that he has grown up.D. It means that he cant sleep well.30. Where can you probably read the information above? A. In a newspaper. B. In a notice. C. In a tour guide book. D. In a novel.BFor some students, getting better grades can seem like an impossible task sometimes. With the challenges of school Just paying attention in class or studying hard isnt always enough. But what if there were other ways for students to improve their grade