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1、一、听单词,选单词。(共10小题,每小题0.5分,满分5分。)l.b, c(cat), d, f, g(girl), h, j, k, 1, m, n, p, qu, r, s, t, v, w, x, y, z 等 21 个字母作为单词首字母的发 音。首字母发音区分举例:b/d作为首字母的区分举例:1.A. badB. dad2.A. bigB. dig3.A. bayB. Day4.A. darkB. bark5.A. dogB. bog6.A. banB. Dan7.A. bugB. dug8.A. metB.nelt/d作为首字母的区分举例:1.A. tabB. dab2.A. den
2、B. ten3.A. TimB. dim4.A. tubB.dub5.A. deedB. teed6.A. doB. tob/p作为首字母的区分举例:1.A. banB. pan2.A. bigB. pig3.A. backB. pack4.A. BenB. pen5.A. barkB. Park6.A. petB. bet7.A. pusB. bus8.A. pinB. bin9.A. porkB. Bork10.A. poxB. box11.A. bugB. pug12.A. begB. peg13.A. bidB. pod14.A. pailB. bail15.A. bayB. pay1
3、6.A. beeB.peec/g作为首字母的区分举例:1.A. classB. glass2.A. capB. gap3.A. cameB. game k/qu作为首字母的区分举例:4.A. capB. gap5.A. gatB. cat6.A. cutB. gut7.A. metB.netm/n作为首字母的区分举例:1.A. miceB. nice2.A. mineB. nine3.A. mapB. nap4.A. metB. net5.A. millB. nill6.A. manB. nan7.A. nailB. mail8.A. may氏nay9.A. needB. meetn/|作为首
4、字母的区分举例:1.A. nightB. light2.A. netB. let3.A. nameB. lame4.A. nestB. lest5.A. labB. nab6.A. layB. nay1/r作为首字母的区分举例:1.A. lowB. row2.A. ledB. red3.A. ragB.lag4.A. lobB. rob5.A. lainB. rain6.A. layB. rayv/f作为首字母的区分举例:1.A. vatB. fat2.A. vastB. fast3.A. vanB. fanh/f作为首字母的区分举例:1.A. hillB. fill2.A. hidB. fi
5、d3.A. hitB. fit4.A. hopB. fop5.A. fatB. hat6.A. fenB. hen7.A. hogB. fog8.A. FayB. hay9.A. heedB. feed1.A. keenB. queen2.A. kitB. quitg/j作为首字母的区分举例:1.A. getB.jet2.A. garB.jar3.A. gamB. jam4.A. jobB. gob5.A. gainB. jain6.A. gayB.jayy/j作为首字母的区分举例:1.A. yetB.jet2.A. yamB. jam3.A. jokeB. yokev/w作为首字母的区分举例
6、:1.A. westB. vest2.A. wentB. vent3.A. videB. wide4.A. wineB. vines/z作为首字母的区分举例:1.A. sipB. zip2.A. sitB.Zil3.A. zoomB.soonb, ck, d, f, g(mug), k, 1, m, n, p, s, t, v, x, z等15个字母作为单词在末位字母的发音。受录音清晰度的约束,这部分不是考查的重点。但请老师们仍然关注这些末位字母音的区别, 强化学生的音位意识。当学生的末位音位意识牢固时,对词尾形式变化的学习会有很大的好 处。例如,当学生作文写为He go to school.
7、老师只须通过发音上的强调“goes”,学生即会明 白。 b/d作为末位字母的区分举例:1. A.cabB. cadA.tabB. tad s/x作为末位字母的区分举例:1. A.massB. maxA.bossB. box2. A.bus氏 fox f/v作为末位字母的区分举例:1.A. leafB. leave2.A. lifeB. live3.A. fifthB. five4.A. giftB. give5.6.A. cafeA.saveB. caveB. safeck/g作为末位字母的区分举例:1.A. backB. bag2.A. pickB-pig3.A. dickB.dig4.A.
8、 brickB. brig5.A. hockB. hogp/b作为末位字母的区分举例:1.A. capB. cab2.A. lapB. lab3.A. tapB. tad4.A.ropeB.robe5.A. pubB. Pupb/p作为末字母的区分举例:1.A.sapB. sad2.A. pupB. pubm/n作为末位字母的区分举例:(这两个字母在末位的发音是中国英语学习者的弱项,同时在录音中的区别较明显,会作为考查项。)1. A. seemB.seen2. A. banB. bam3. A. sameB. ten4. A.hamB. han5. A. dinB. dim t/d作为末位字母
9、的区分举例1. A. batB. bad2. A. hatB. had3. A. matB. mad4. A. satB. sad5. A. betB. bed6. A. letB. led7. A. wetB. wed8. A. bitB. bid9. A. mateB. made10. A. biteB. bide11. A. spentB.spend12. A. footB. food13. A. notB. nod14. A. cutB. cud15. A. gotB. god16. A. fatB. fad17.A. batB. bad18.A. latB. ladt/p作为末位字母
10、的区分举例1.A. matB. map2.A. catB. cap3.A. cutB. cup4.A. satB. sap5.A. roteB. rope3、a, e, i, o,u的短音,主要是在CVC单词中的发音。4、a, e, i, o,u的长音,主要是在CVCe(即开音节open syllable)单词中的发音字母a的长音与短音1.A. catB. cake2.A. backB. bake3.A. gasB. gate4.A.snackB.snake5.A. daleB. dad6.A. faceB. fan7.A. lateB. lat8.A. backB. bake9.A. pla
11、neB. plan10.A. batB. bale11.A. madeB. mad12.A. canB.cane13.A. fatB. fate14.A.JaneB. jam15.A. lakeB. lack16.A. rateB. rat17.A.snackB.snake18.A. tackB. take19.A. tapB. tape字母e的是音舆短音1.A. metB. me2.A. metB. mete字母i的是音典短音1.A. bitB. bile2.A. hikeB. hit3.A. kiteB. kick4.A. lifeB. lit5.A. siteB. sit6.A. wip
12、eB. wit7.A. wineB. win8.9.1().A. pineA. MikeA. biteB. pinB. MickB. bit字母o的晨音典短音1.A. CokeB. cock2.A. dotB. dote3.A. hopB. hope4.A. notB. note5.A. noseB. nock6.A. mopB. mope7.A. robB. rose8.A. hopeB. hock9.A. doteB. dot字母u的晨音典短音1.A. cuteB. cut2.A. duckB. duke3.A. useB. us能区别th的两种发音,如they与thank1.A. the
13、nB. thin2.A. bothB. brother3.A. motherB. math4.A. thingB. they5.A. thatB. these6.A. bathB. clothes7.A. pathB. father8.A. fatherB. mouth9.A. thinB. weathero. vowei aigrapns i儿京十可殂 口的四刑 卅年 日)ee, ar, er, ai/ay, oi(oy), ou, ai(ay)1.A. meetB. main2.A.seedB. sail3.A. feetB. fail4.A. nailB. need5.A. deedB. day6.A. darkB. farm7.A. needB. dinner8.A. pointB. park9.A. bathB. yard10.A. farmB. far11.A. paidB. point12.A. painB. point13.A. toyB. tail14.A. boyB. bay15.A. soilB. sail16.A. toyB. tail17.A. mailB. moist18.A. nailB. noise19.A.houseB. hard20.A. markB. mouse21.A. farmB. found22. A. bound 氏 barn
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