2022届高考模拟押题试题（三）.docx

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1、2022届高考模拟押题试题（三）本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第0卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间120 分钟。注意事项：1 .答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相应位置上。2 .选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。3 .答第n卷时，将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效.第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选

2、项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man planning to do on Saturday?A. Entertain relatives.B. Skate with friends.C. Go out with Mary.2. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The increasing crime rate. B. The coverage of newspapers.C. The impact of mass media.3.

3、 When will the man do his part-time job?A. On Tuesdays and Thursdays. B. On Mondays and Wednesdays.C. On Mondays and Thursdays.4. Who may make the phone call?A. Maria.B. Sofia.C. Jeff.5. What will the woman probably work as when she settles in Settle?A. A teacher.B. A director.C. A bank clerk.第二节（共1

4、5小题）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What is the woman doing?A. Wailing for a tennis star.B. Watching a tennis match.C. Queuing up for a （ennis match.7. Where does the woman come from?A. London.

5、B. Berlin.C. Washington.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. How long is the movie?A. Two hours.B. Three hours.C. Four hours.9. What is the man going to do today?令关注有礼令学科网中小学资源库扫码关注可免费领取180套PPT教学模版令海量教育资源一触即达令新鲜活动资讯即时上线学学科网A. Go for a cycle ride.B. Work on his school paper.C. Finish watching the movie. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12

6、题。10. Whom docs the car belong to?A. The mans parents. B. The mans friend.11. What does the price of the car include?A. All fees but no taxes.C. The man himself.B. Free service for one year.C. A one-month service agreement.12. What will the man do next?A. Test out the car by himself.B. Get the contr

7、act ready to sign.C. Get the car keys for the woman. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why wont the two speakers go to Europe?A. They cant afford it.B. They dont have enough time.C. They have been there recently.14. What will the woman do tomorrow?A. Go to the dentist. B. Book the tickets.15. How will the two sp

8、eakers travel?A. By car.B. By bus.16. What does the woman remind the man to do before they leave? A. Fill the car up with gas.B. Check the weather forecast.C. Arrange her work.C. By train.C. Make a list of things to bring. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What did the speaker do yesterday morning?A. He went fi

9、shing.B. He went hiking.18. When do the campers help with cooking?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.19. What was the speaker in charge of yesterday?A. Preparing the hotdogs. B. Making the campfire.20. How long does the summer camp last?A. Eight days.B. Seven days.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题

10、2分，满分30分）C. He went horse-riding.C. In （he evening.C. Looking fbr sticks.C. Six days.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。If you have time on your hands and a deep need for cultural emotional or mental support, be it for yourself or your children, its time to get familiar with Google Arts

11、& Cutlture.Here weve rounded up some of our favorite virtual exhibits on the platform:Van Gogh Museum, AmsterdamTake a virtual trip to the Netherlands and this museum, which offers one of 17 collections of Van Gogh paintings in the Google project. You can see amazingly detailed images of more than16

12、0 artworks, including sunflowers, self-portraits and his famous The Bedroom. You also can click into the story, Which Books Did Vincent Van Gogh Read? Scroll through Van Gogh painting inspired by the literature he favoured, including The Vicarage at Nuenen, which captures the home where Van GoglVs p

13、arents lived and where the young painter first grew to love the tales of Charles Dickens.Guggenheim Bilbao Museum, BilbaoGet up-close and personal with a selection of modernist triumphs inside the Frank Gehry-designed landmark in Spain. Masterpieces From the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao Collection has a

14、rt from the mid-20th century to the present.Uffizi Galleries, FlorenceTake a virtural tour of one of Italys looks at the museums masterpieces on its wall, including Michelangelos Doni Tondo and Botticellis The Birth of Venus.Smithsonian American Art Museum, Washingtong, D.C.You can take a digital wa

15、lk through African American Art: Harlem Renaissance, Civil Rights Era and Beyond, featuring work by black artists from the 1920s through the 2000s. This exhibition explores works relating to race, identity .politics , cultural and family.21. What will you enjoy in the Van Gogh Museum?A. Van Goghs ar

16、t works.B. Reading stories about Van Gogh.C. Van Goghs home.D.Tales of Charles Dickens.22. If you want to see the works about race which museum you will go?A. Van Gogh Museum.B. Guggenheim Bilbao Museum.C. Uffizi Galleries.D. Smithsonian American Art Museum.23. In which section of a magazine may thi

17、s taxi appear?A. Health. B. Art. C. Science D. Education.BWarm-blooded species are evolving （进化）to have larger beaks, legs and ears to regulate body temperature as the planet warms up, new study suggests. The scientists behind the study warn the physiological changes do not mean animals arc coping w

18、ith climate change. If animals fail to control their body temperature, they can overheat and die.Some animals in warmer climates have historically evolved to have larger beaks or cars to gel rid of heat more easily. A larger wing, ear or beak relative to body size gives smaller animals a greater sur

19、face area to lose excess heat. Several species of Australian parrot have shown a 4-10% increase in size since 1871, which correlates with the rising summer temperatures over the years, the study says.The scientists do say its hard to put the climate as the only cause of shapeshifting, but that other

20、 examples of species changing show the effect of heat. Wood mice are evolving to have longer nails, masked shrews are getting longer tails and legs, and bats in warm climates have bigger wings. The study suggests that shapeshiting is likely to continue as the climate becomes warmer because higher te

21、mperatures will influence the demand on animals to regulate their body temperature.Shapeshifting does not mean that animals are coping with climate change and that all is fine, Sara says. It just means they are evolving to survive it, but we re not sure what the other ecological consequences of thes

22、e changes are. or that all species are capable of changing and surviving. The climate change that we have created is heaping a whole lot of pressure on them, and while some species will adapt, others will not.Why the warm-blooded species arc evolving to be larger?A. To cope with climate change.B. To

23、 regulate their body temperature.C. To control their body temperature.D. To grow up.24. What docs the underlined word correlates” in paragraph 2 refer to ?A. Change.B. evolve.C. Relate.D. ControlWhat docs shapeshifting means ?A. Animals are coping with climate change.B. Animals all are fine.C. Anima

24、ls are evolving to survive.D. Animals are larger and larger.25. What can be inferred according to Sara, opinion?A. Shapeshifting is caused by climate change.B. Ail species are capable of changing and surviving.C. Protect environment is very important.D. Only the fittest can survive.CToward the end o

25、f November 2002, Lauren DcLands body started to ache. Her head hurt. She was tired and slept most days. The athletic girl, 20, wasnt worried. Shed recover from it. Except, she didnt. Now. years later, she still struggles with those symptoms of a flu. It mined everything I knew, she said. And one of

26、those things was being an athlete.Nichols, Laurens husband and Lauren started their journey on April 22, 2019, from the Crazy Cook Monument in New Mexico. They started slowly. Because of her disease, sparing time io rejuvenate herself properly from physical exercise is vital, so they travelled aroun

27、d 20 miles daily. On November 2, 2019, Lauren stepped into Canada, thus completing a six-month hike from Mexico to Canada.From New Mexico, the couple passed into Colorado. Here they faced their first major obstacle: hundreds of miles of deep, mounuin snow. They persisted. After 200 snowy miles, (hey

28、 finished that section of the trip and shipped their skis home. Because of Laurens disease, the couple took great care to eat well on every trip. Lauren said, The knowledge gained from years of trial and error allowed us to carefully plan and pack our food.By the end of September, theyd made it thro

29、ugh a short section of Idaho and into Montana and had fewer than 500 miles to go. Several storms forced them to stop and wait. But finally on November 2, they stepped into Canada.Ive come back with more self-confidence and self-knowledge after every hike, Lauren said. Its absolutely been healing us

30、both.What can we know about Lauren DeLand from the first paragraph?A.She recovered from the flu.B.She worried about the symptom at first.C.She is an athlete.D.Her head is still aching now.26. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.RecoverB.Assist.C.Remind.D.Improve.27. What can

31、 we infer about the couple from the third paragraph?A.They carried their skis all the journey.B.Il was the first lime (hat (hey had hiked.C.They learned to plan and pack food through experiences.D.They never failed to plan and pack their food.28. .Which of the following can be a suitable title?A.A H

32、ealing Journey B.A Never-ending Flu C.A Healthy Habit D.A Happy CoupleDDifferent parts of a health care system have different focuses. A hospitals stroke(中风)unit monitors blood flow in the brain. The cardiac unit is interested in that same flow, but through and from the heart. Each collection of equ

33、ipment and data is effective in its own field. Thus, like the story of blind men feeling an elephant, modern health care offers many separate pictures of a patient, but rarely a useful united one.On top of all this, the instruments that doctors use to monitor health are often expensive, as is the tr

34、aining required to use them. That combined cost is too high for the medical system to scan the body regularly for early signs of illness, so patients are at risk of heart disease or a stroke.An unusual research project called AlzEye, run by Moorfields Eye Hospital in London, in cooperation with Univ

35、ersity College London (UCL), may change this. It is attempting to use the eye as a window through which signals about the health of other organs could be discovered. The doctors in charge of it, Siegfried Wagner and Pearse Kcanc, are studying Moorficlds database of eye scans, which offers a detailed

36、 picture of the health of the retina(视网膜).The project will go a step further: with the information about other aspects of patients health collected from other hospitals around England, doctors will be able to look for more accurate signs of disease through eye scans.The Moorfields data set has lots

37、of linked cases to work withfar more than any similar project. For instance, the U.K. Biobank, one of the worlds leading databases of medical data about individual people, contains 631 cases of a major cardiac adverse event. The Moorficlds data contain about 12,000 such cases. The Biobank has data o

38、n about 1,500 stroke patients. Moorficlds has 11,900. For the disease, dementia, on which the Moorficlds project will focus to start with, the data set holds 15,10() cases. The only comparable study has 86.Wagner and Keane are searching for patterns in the eye that show the emergence of disease else

39、where in the body. If such patterns could be recognized reliably, the potential impact would be huge.29. What does ”【he story of blind men feeling an elephant mean in Paragraph 1?A. It means a blind man looks like an elephant.B. It means the similarity in various health care units.C. It means the li

40、mitation of modem health care.D. It means the ineffectiveness of our health care systemWhat does the underlined word this in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. The challenge of making advanced medical instruments.B. The high risk of getting heart disease or a stroke.C. The inconvenience of modem health care se

41、rvice.D. The incomplete and expensive health monitoring.30. What does AlzEye do to make the work efficiently ?A.Examining ones body organs.B. Identifying ones slate of health through eye scans.C. Helping doctors cure ones disease of the eye.D. Collecting the eye-scan data from different hospitals.31

42、. How does the author prove The Moorfields1 data set has lots of linked cases in Paragraph 5?A.By comparing with different medical data in the databases.B.By showing the result of similar project.C. By listing the Moorficlds competitiveness in the medical field.D. By strengthening data sharing betwe

43、en the Moorfields and （he Biobank.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。What can we get from sportsDoing sports is a physical, mental and social adventure. 36 It also helps them lead fuller and happier lives as regular sports have been proven beneficial to overall well-being

44、.37 . Regardless of your fitness level when you start playing sports, youll notice an increase in your overall fitness once youre involved. Nearly every sport requires physical activities and the competitive skills. Basketball players fbcus on strength training; football players work on speed while

45、track athletes train through longer runs. The training process helps promote physical fitness and performances in competitions.Its not just your body that benefits from sports. 38 . A pat on the back, a high five from a teammate, or a handshake after a match really boosts a childs confidence. Words

46、of praise and encouragement from the coach, parents and other players raise the self-worth. But remember, a childs self-worth should not be distinguished by victory or loss. So after a game, its a better idea to ask “Did you enjoy the game?” rather than Did you win?”Children who participate in sport

47、s might also benefit from the social aspect, feeling part of a group, building up responsibility and leadership. 39 Teamwork involves both being dependable as a teammate and learning to rely on your teammates to achieve a positive outcome. Teamwork breeds responsibility and challenges you to be resp

48、onsible for your actions. Being part of a team gives you an opportunity to be a leader.Discipline is another social advantage. Most organized sports require a strict training and practice schedule. 40 Only with strict discipline can you be successful both in the classroom and in the sports field.There is no shortage of reasons to find a sport to get involved in. Are you ready to go? Pick one and get moving!A. As a student athlet