辽宁省部分市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题汇编：应用文写作.docx

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1、辽宁省部分市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编应用文写作辽宁省大连市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末英语试题第一节(满分15分)46.你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Aland Life为题写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括:1 .人工智能的便利；.可能存在的风险；2 .你的个人观点。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；.题目、开头和结尾已给出；3 .请按如下格式在答题卜的相应位置作答。AI and LifeGood morning everyone! Its my great honor to deliver a speech on Al and Life here.Thank

2、you for your listening.辽宁省鞍山市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)46.中国首个火星探测器(MarsProbe)“天问一号”(Tianwen 1)于2020年7月23日成功发射; 2021年5月，“天问一号”将抵达火星。请你以“China sends up first Mars Probe”为题为校报英 文版写一篇英文报道，内容包括：1.“天问一号”成功发射；2.发射的影响；3.你的感想。注意：I.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。辽宁省锦州市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题第一节（

3、满分15分）46.假定你是李华，你的英国笔友David来邮件想了解你们学校近期举行万米接力赛的情况. 请给他回复邮件，内容包括：1 .比赛目的；.时间和地点；2 .过程及意义。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卜的相应位置作答。Dear David,Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua辽宁省丹东市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，你校将于8月29日举办艺术节，正在招募有才艺的同学在艺术节上表演节目。请写一封邮件报名参加，内容包括：1 .写信目的；.表演节FI的内容；2 .个人优势。注意：1.词数80左

4、右：2.可以适当增加情节，以使行文连贯。辽宁省葫芦岛市普通高中2020-2021学年高二下学期期末学业质量监测英语试 题第一节应用文写作（满分15分）46.假如你是李华，你的英国朋友David是你校的一名交换生，六一儿童节期间他准备参加 当地帮助残疾儿童的志愿者活动，他想给一些残疾儿童送一曲礼物，发来邮件询问什么礼物 合适。请你根据下列要点回复，并表示感激。1 .感谢他尽己所能去帮助残疾儿童；.说明自己决定和他一起去；2 .建议送些水果或儿童书籍等，并说明理由。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。答案：辽宁省大连市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末英语试题【答案】AI

5、 and LifeGood morning everyone! Its my great honor to deliver a speech on AI and Life here. As we all know, the time of artificial intelligence is coming. It has both advantages and disadvantages for our lives.On the one hand, robots created by artificial intelligence can replace humans to do a lot

6、of work with a low probability of making mistakes, and can greatly improve work efficiency. It makes human life better and better. On the other hand, if one day robots created by artificial intelligence can think independently and make accurate judgments, it will be a devastating disaster for humans

7、. Even humans will be wiped out by them. The earth will be ruled by artificial intelligence.I believe that the science of artificial intelligence is waiting for humanity to explore it step by step.But the premise is that artificial intelligence must not cause harm to humans, so humans must use artif

8、icial intelligence reasonably, effectively and safely.Thank you for your listening.【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以AI and Life为题写一篇发言 稿参赛，内容包括：1.人工智能的便利；2.可能存在的风险；3.你的个人观点。【详解】1.词汇积累可能性：probability -* possibility/feasibility 准确 的：accurate exact/precise 灾难性的： devastating-*disastrous 导致： cause-lead to/

9、bring about/result in2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句： On the one hand robots created by artificial intelligence can replace humans to do a lot of work with a low probability of making mistakes, and can greatly improve work efficiency. It makes human life better and better.拓展句：On the one hand, robots created by arti

10、ficial intelligence can replace humans to do a lot of work with a low probability of making mistakes, and can greatly improve work efficiency, which makes human life better and better.【点睛】【高分句型 1 As we all know, the time of artificial intelligence is coming.该复合句中使用了 as引导的非限制性定语从句。【高分句型 2 But the pre

11、mise is that artificial intelligence must not cause harm to humans, so humans must use artificial intelligence reasonably, effectively and safely.该复合句中使用 了 that 引导的表语从句。辽宁省鞍山市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题【答案】One possible version:Hello everyone!Hearing (hat the first Chinese Mars Probe Tian Wen I launched

12、 on July 23th, 2020 aims to land on Mars around May, 2021, its a great honor for me to be here to congratulate beforehand on the success. Without doubt, had it not been for the hard work, we Chinese couldnt have gain such great achievements. As a student of my generation, I firmly believe it is a ti

13、me with both challenges and opportunities, when we could achieve whatever we fight for if we spare no effort to attain the goal. At the same time, the more I know about my country, the deeper love I have fbr her. Wish China, my motherland, all the best.Thats ail. Thanks for your listening.【分析】本篇书面表达

14、属于应用文，要求考生以“China sends up first Mars Probe”为题为校报 英文版写一篇关于中国首个火星探测器（MarsProbe）天问一号（Tianwen 1）于2020年7月23日成功发射;2021年5月，天问一号 将托达火星的英文报道。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：1. “天问一号”成功发射2.发射的影响3.你的感想第二步：列提纲（重点词组）launch on; aim to; land on; its a great honor fbr

15、 sb to; without doubt; hard work; fight for; spare no effort to第三步：连词成句1. Hearing that the first Chinese Mars Probe Tian Wen 1 launched on July 23lh, 2020 aims to land on Mars around May. 2021. its a great honor for me to be here to congratulate beforehand on the success.2. Without doubt, had it not

16、 been for the hard work, we Chinese couldnt have gain such great achievements.3. As a student of my generation, I firmly believe it is a time with both challenges and opportunities, when we could achieve whatever we fight for if we spare no effort to attain the goal. 根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四

17、步：连句成篇（衔接词）（供参考）.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/First, Sccondly/Sccond. And then, Finally, In the end,At lasl.1 .表并列补充关系：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not only. but (also), including,.表转折对比关系：However, On the contrary, but. Although+clausc (从句)，In spite of +n/do

18、ing, On the one hand. , On the other hand. Some., while others., as for, so. that.2 .表因果关系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。【点睛】【高分句型 1 ： Without doubt, had it not been for the hard work, we Chinese couldnt have gain such great achievements.这句话运用了对过去假

19、设的虚拟语气。高分句型 2： As a student of my generation, I firmly believe it is a time with both challenges and opportunities, when we could achieve whatever we fight for if we spare no effort to attain (he goal.这句话运用了 whatever引导的宾语从句。高分句型 3 ： At the same time, the more I know about my country, the deeper love

20、 I have for her.这句话运用了 the+比较级，the+比较级的结构。辽宁省锦州市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题【答案】Dear DavidIm glad that youre interested in the 10,000-metre relay race held in our school recently.The race took place on our school playground last Friday afternoon. It was widely welcomed by all the classes. Ten best runne

21、rs from each class took part in the final race and all of them tried their best to win, with the other classmates cheering them on. The race turned out to be a great success. Not only does it build up our body but it also strengthens our teamwork and cooperation.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应

22、用文，要求考生给英国笔友David回一封电子邮件，告诉你们学校近期 举行万米接力赛的情况。【详解】I.词汇积累:对感兴趣：be interested in=take an interest in 发生：take place=happcn/occur 参加I： takepart in=join in 力口强：strcngthcn=cnhance2.句式拓展：合并简单句：原句： The race took place on our school playground last Friday afternoon. It was widely welcomed by all the classes.拓

23、展句： The race took place on our school playground last Friday afternoon, which was widely welcomed by all the classes.【点睛】【高分句型1】Ten best runners from each class took part in the final race and all of them tried their best to win, with the other classmates cheering （hem on. （with 的复合结构）【高分句型2】Not onl

24、y does it build up our body but it also strengthens our teamwork and cooperation.（部分倒 装）辽宁省丹东市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,Im Li Hua, a student from Senior I. Knowing that our school will hold an art festival on August 29, Im writing to you hoping to join in it.As I have learned

25、 folk dancing for ten years and have won several national awards, I would like to show it on stage. Not only can it enrich classmates school life, but also encourage them to learn more about Chinese traditional culture.rd appreciate it if I could be given the opportunity. I will try my best to perfo

26、rm it well. Tm looking forward to your earliest reply.【分析】本文是一篇应用文，向学校陈述自己的优点来参加学校艺术节的表演节目。【详解】1.词汇积累希望：hopeexpect传统的：traditionalconventional机会：opportunitychance回复：replyresponse2.句式拓展同义句改写原句： As I have learned folk dancing for ten years and have won several national awards, 1 would like to show it o

27、n stage.拓展句：It is as I have learned folk dancing for ten years and have won several national awards that I would like to show it on stage.【点睛】高分句型 1 Knowing that our school will hold an art festival on August 29, Im writing to you hoping to join in it.（运用了现在分词作状语）高分句型 2 Not only can it enrich classm

28、ates school life, but also encourage them to learn more about Chinese traditional culture.（运用 了部分倒装结构）辽宁省葫芦岛市普通高中2020-2021学年高二下学期期末学业质量监测英语试 题【答案】Dear David,Im grateful that you want to help the disabled children. Reading your email, Tm so moved that Ive decided to see the disabled children on Child

29、rens Day with you.As to what presents are the best choice, its really a matter of personal preference. Id like to recommend sending the children some fruits or some books. On the one hand, fruits are good for childrens health, and it is also convenient to carry. On the other hand, disabled as they a

30、rc, all of them, I think, are eager to study. Therefore, books may also be a good choice.Anyway, whatever presents you choose, youll be appreciated by those disabled children.【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假如你是李华，你的英国朋友David是你校的一名交换 生，六一儿童节期间他准备参加当地帮助残疾儿童的志愿者活动，他想给一些残疾儿童送一 些礼物，发来邮件询问什么礼物合适。请你根据题干中提供的要点进行回复，并表示感激。【

31、详解】I.词汇积累礼物：presentgift感激：gratefulthankftil对有好处：be good for benefit无论ft么： whatcvcr=no matter what2.句式拓展同义句转换原句： On the other hand, disabled as they are. all of them, I think, are eager to study. Therefore.books may also be a good choice.拓展句：On the other hand disabled as they are, all of them, I thin

32、k, are eager to study, so books may also be a good choice.【点睛】高分句型 1 Reading your email, Pm so moved that Eve decided to see the disabled children on Childrens Day with you.（运用 了现在分词及 so.that 句型）高分句型 2 As to what presents arc the best choice, its really a matter of personal preference.（运 用了 whal引导的宾语从句）