2022届高考模拟押题试题（六）.docx

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1、2022届高考模拟押题试题（六）考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分）注意：1.请把答案填写在答题卡上，否则答题无效。2 .答卷前，考生务必将密封线内的项目填写清楚，密封线内不要答题。3 .选择题，请用2B铅笔，把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息涂黑。非选择题，请用（）.5mm 黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡指定位置作答。第I卷（选择题）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你 将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题F上。第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的

2、A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在 试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读卜一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。1. Why is the woman having a yard sale?A. To make some money. B. To beautify the yard. C. To help protect animals.2. What time does the seminar start?C. 10:00.C. Attend a history class.C. She borrowed it.C. Embarrassed.A. 8:30.B

3、. 9:00.3. What is the woman going to do?A. Buy some books. B. Prepare for her paper.4. How did the woman get her party dress?A. She bought it.B. She made it.5. How does the woman feel?A. Relieved.B. Regretful.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话

4、或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答67题。6. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Strangers.C. Friends.7. What is the woman doing?A. Offering service.B. Seeking work.C. Doing shopping.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is wrong with the womans pictures?令关注有礼令

5、学科网中小学资源库扫码关注可免费领取180套PPT教学模版令海量教育资源一触即达令新鲜活动资讯即时上线学学科网A. Out of focus.B. Terrible colors. C. Poor composition.9. What is the mans suggestion?A. Designing an editing program.B. Taking a photography course.C. Purchasing a better camera.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where do business travelers tend to eat thei

6、r meals?A. In their rooms. B. At restaurants.11. What does the hotel provide for free?A. Bus transportation. B. Pick-up service.12. What does the man do?A. A business traveler. B. A tour guide.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What are the speakers talking about?A. A coming meeting. B. Some famous books.14. What

7、 is the woman reading now?A. The Beautiful Mind. B. The Great Gatsby.C. At the bars.C. Meeting rooms.C. A hotel clerk.C. A book club.C. The Kite Runner.15. How much time is left for the man to read the book?A. One week.B. Two weeks.C. One month.16. How can they choose a book for all?A. By voting fai

8、rly.B. By deciding on a topic.C. By consulting members.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What does Silent Spring influence most?A. Magazine sales.B. Scientific research.C.Environmcntal protection.18. What docs the title Silent Spring suggest?A. The beauty of spring. B. The death of birds.C. The peace of nature.

9、19. What did Ihe agricultural and chemical industries think of Silent Spring!A. Unusual.B. Uninteresting.C. Unprofessional.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. A popular book.B. A famous writer.C. A special program.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项

10、。AChitwan National ParkTour Operator:Nepal Hiking TeamAge Range:5 to 70Cost:From US $ 220Route:Taste the wilderness of a rich ecosystem! Chitwan National Park is a wildlife conservation area that treasures numbers of rare species of birds and animals. With the sight of animals walking together, monk

11、eys feeding their baby monkeys, deer drinking water on the banks of the Rapti River, we will realize how animals have their own way of living.The tour is not just about animals and birds, it is more than that.Enjoy ar elephant ride, go canoeing (戈lj独木舟)and walk around the Tharu villages nearb to exp

12、lore their unique culture and lifestyle.Day hKathmandu to ChitwanToday, we will start our journey from Kathmandu to Chitwan.17:00Go canoeing along the Rapti River. It is followed by a view of th sunset from the bank of the Rapti River.20:00Its time wc enjoy our dinner. Stay overnight at the hotel.Da

13、y 2:Cultural Tour7:00 -Take a tour to a nearby Tharu village.19:00 We will be treated to a cultural dance by the Tharu community.20:00 - Enjoy Nepalese cuisine. Stay overnight at the hotel.Day 3:Chitwan Jungle Tour7:00 - Explore the jungle and enjoy elephant bathing on the way back.18:00 Ride an ele

14、phant.20:0() Enjoy your dinner. Stay overnight at Chitwan.Day 4:Chitwan to KathmanduVisit the Elephant Breeding Center and go back to Kathmandu by tourist bus.Get ready to explore the thick forests in Chitwan National Park! Nepal Hiking Team is here tomake your trip a memorable journey!21. What do w

15、e know about the tour?A. It costs US$220 at most.C. It is targeted at people under 60.22.What will tourists do on Day 2?A. Feed baby monkeys.C.Go canoeing on the Rapti River.make your trip a memorable journey!22. What do we know about the tour?A. It costs US$220 at most.C. It is targeted at people u

16、nder 60.22.What will tourists do on Day 2?B. Feed baby monkeys.C.Go canoeing on the Rapti River.B. It starts from Chitwan.D. It is organized by Nepal Hiking Team.C. Explore the Tharu culture.D. Visit the Elephant Breeding Center. 23.On which23. On which day can tourists enjoy an elephant ride?A. Day

17、 1.B.Day 2.C.Day 3. D.Day 4.BIm ashamed to say that, as the years have gone by, I havent taken the lime to walk around my neighborhood. Sure, I m out and about all the time but always in the car to my way out of the neighborhood.The main reason is that I dont love my neighborhood anymore. Im referri

18、ng to the place, not the people. My street used to come to an end in a forest. We would walk the dogs in the forest that always had nice, seasonal flowers and shrubs （，瞿木）coming up all year round. Now it s gone and been replaced by a forest of high-rise buildings.Pretty down because of some annoying

19、 office work these days,I decided I just had to get out and walk today. It started at the building forest*.1 still felt pain in my heart from the sight and I missed those days of walking the dog and taking in the beauty of the trees and shrubs and flowers.As I continued on,though, I came across this

20、.Some very artistic children created some lovely, colorful artwork and I couldnt help but think they must have been trying to make me and everyone else just feel better. It certainly worked on me. Thank you, thoughtful artists!At one point, I saw a man walking across one of the wider, busier streets

21、. 1 shouted, U1 just wanted to say hi to someone! He answered,looking very friendly and happy, smiling and waving.As I approached the last couple of streets of my walk,the winds began lo blow. There were dark clouds behind me so I decided to head home. Luckily,the rain didnt come down until I was re

22、sting on the sofa.I was glad I went out.24. Why did the author seldom walk around his neighborhood?A.He was a homebody. B. He was too busy with his work.C.He didnt t like the environment. D. He didnt t get along with the people.25. How did the author feel at the start of his walk?A.Sad.B. Angry. C.L

23、onely. D.Surprised.26. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 5 refer to?A.Creating artwork.B. What the children did.C.Meeting famous artists.D.How to cheer people up.27. What happened during the authors walk?A. He came across an old friend.B.He was caught in the rain suddenly.C.He received

24、 childrens artwork as a gift.D.He made a neighborly connection with a stranger.CAlison Maimon was a student in her first year at the University of Pennsylvania when she got a call from her mother that would change her life: Her fun, outgoing older brother, Brian, had taken his own life. When Maimon

25、returned university in the spring of 2000, she was still sad. But when she looked for help at university, there was no place to turn. Back then, says Maimon, “Students werent encouraged to talk about their mental health. I started thinking about how there was a great need to get that conversation go

26、ing.She was only 19 and had no experience with mental health problems, but that didnt stop her from setting up Open Minds at Penn. Now, 20 years later and with ad new name- Active Minds - it is the largest young adult mental health organization in America, with more than 55() chapters (地方 分会)at high

27、 schools and colleges.Active Minds peer-to-peer education techniques are more important than ever. The American College Health Associations 2019 National College Health Assessment found that 45% of students reported feeling so sad in the past 12 months that it was difficult to study; 66% felt very a

28、nxious; and 13% seriously considered committing suicide( 自杀).Maimons goal has always been to change attitudes towards mental illness, down to the language we use to talk about it. An example that hits close to home: the word suicide. tfcYou don*t commit a heart attack or cancer,n says Maimon. Suicid

29、e is the only death where we use that pejorative (贬损 的) word of committing*,u she says. uIf we take that word out of our language, we can make big changes in how we think about suicide to the point where people reach out for he help they need as soon as they need it.”28. What made Maimon pay attenti

30、on to mental health?A.The fact that many people are troubled by mental problems.B. Her experience of not getting help in school.C.Thc sad stories her brother shared with her.D.Hcr mothers suggestion.29. What do the numbers in paragraph 3 show?A. Active Minds have helped a lot of students to improve

31、their mental health.B.The techniques for dealing with menial problems are becoming workable.C.Mental problems among students are very serious in America.D.Active Minds will be hugely enlarged very soon.30. What is Maimons goal on mental health?A. To free people from the shame of mental illness.B. To

32、 encourage people to pay attention to their mental health.C. To help people see mental problems differ from other diseases.D. To look for medical support for people who have mental problems.31 .Which of the following can best describe Maimon?A.Selfless and honest.B.Caring and helpful.C. Easy-going a

33、nd polite.D.Hard-working and kind.DThe doors open wide, you enter, and they close behind you. As the elevator goes up, you realize it s just you and one other person taking this ride. The silence soon grows uncomfortable. Whats your go-to move? A) Stare at your shoes. B) Pull out your cellphone. C)

34、Make brief eye contact. D) Start a conversation.If your answer is B, youre like far too many of us, who tend to do just about anything to avoid conversation or even eye contact with strangers. And smartphones make it easier than ever to do that.But a body of research has shown that we might just be

35、short-changing （亏待）our own happiness by ignoring opportunities to connect with the people around us.Several years ago, psychologist Elizabeth Dunn and her colleague Gillian M. Sandstrom tested whether short conversations with strangers could lift moods. They asked participants to enter a busy coffee

36、 shop and grab a drink-half would just get in and get out, and half would strike up a conversation with the waiter.We found that people who were randomly assigned to turn this economic behavior into a quick social interaction, left the coffee shop in a better mood,“ Dunn says. Why, if connecting wit

37、h others makes us happy, do we so often avoid it? Social anxiety could be preventing these types of interactions, says behavioral scientist Nicholas Epley. His experiments revealed that train and bus commuters （通勤者） who interacted with other passengers experienced a more pleasant ride-even when they

38、 believed they would prefer reading a book. It is fear that the person sitting next to us wont enjoy talking to us that makes us keep to ourselves, Epley found.So,how can we avoid the risks of loneliness and stop short-changing our own happiness? It might be easier than you think. Start with folks l

39、ike the cashier in a grocery store or the waiter at your local coftee shop, Dunn says. Youve got to interact with them anyway, so you might as well make an effort to turn it into a friendly exchange.32 .What can be learned about those who choose B as an answer?A. They are addicted to the digital wor

40、ld.B. They feel uncomfortable being stared at.C. They enjoy connecting with familiar people much.D.They hate making small talks with people unknown to them.33 .What were the happier participants in Dunns study asked to do?A. Speak to the waiter.B.Avoid asking for change.C.Choose a drink randomly. D.

41、 Get out of the coffee shop quickly.34 . Why did commuters avoid interacting with other passengers according to Epley?A. To protect their privacy. B. Due to fear of rejection.C.Due to busy schedules. D. To enjoy views outside.35 .What is the text mainly about?A.The risks of loneliness.B.The tips for

42、 pleasant commutes.C. The benefits of talking with strangers.D. The dangers of using phones too much.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。Have you ever found yourself unable to reach something?Most people have! Maybe you wanted Ihe cookies on the top shelf. 36 In these situ

43、ations,many find themselves reaching for a chair or ladder （梯子）to get closer to what they want.Some people find another solution. Instead of relying on a ladder, they practice with another device that raises them higher in the air stilts （高跷）！ 37 You may have seen entertainers walk on stilts at the

44、circus. But did you know many other jobs use stilts?The history of stilts goes back thousands of years -all the way to the 6th century BCE.In the Landes region of France, shepherds （牧羊人）used tchangues （English: big legs） made of wood.These stilts were around five feet tall and helped shepherds watch

45、 over their sheep and spot any dangerous animals approaching from a distance. 38 Some were so good al them that they could walk and even run long distances. In 1891, Landes native Sylvain Domon walked all the way from Paris to Moscow on stilts!Of course, shepherding isnt the only job thats ever used

46、 stilts 39 .The practice started after World War II, when the area was short of both food and boats. People planted wooden stilts in the sand and stood on them to fish. Today, a few fishers still carry on the practice of stilt fishing.40 Specifically, they re a convenient tool to have around when dr

47、ywall （灰泥板）is set up. Rather than climbing up and down a ladder, people walk around on stilts that enable them to reach the ceiling or top part of a wall.A. Stilts are not that hard to build.B. Besides,many people use stilts in construction.C. Or perhaps your kite got stuck on a tree branch.D. Final

48、ly, a performers job sometimes includes still walking.E. For generations, people in Landes learned to walk on tchangues.F.In Sri Lanka, some fishers are known to stand on stilts while fishing.GStilts are the long poles people stand on to walk far above the ground.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mark McMorris was born in 1993 and grew up in