2023年人教版英语七年级下册第十单元短语语法知识点总结.docx

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1、Un i t 1 0 Id li kesome no odles.【短语归纳】1. w o u 1 d lik e 想要3. beef so up 牛肉汤5. what size什么尺寸7 . what kin d什么种类9 . g reen tea 绿茶11. aro u n d t he wo r Id 世界各地1 3. t he numberof.的数量1. w o u 1 d lik e 想要3. beef so up 牛肉汤5. what size什么尺寸7 . what kin d什么种类9 . g reen tea 绿茶11. aro u n d t he wo r Id 世界各

2、地1 3. t he numberof.的数量2. take ones order 点菜4 . one bo w 1 o f. 一碗6. m a po t o fu with ri c e带米饭的麻婆豆腐8. s ma 1 1 / medium / larg e bowl 小/中/大碗10. o r angc juice 橘汁12. b i r thda y c a ke 生日蛋糕1 4 . make a wish 许个愿望1 5. b 1 o w out 吹灭17. come true 实现1 5. b 1 o w out 吹灭18. come true 实现16. in o n e go一

3、口气19. cut up 切碎【用法集萃】woul d lik e + sth.想要某物1. w o ul d like + t o do sth. 想要做某事Why don t you + do sth.?何不做某事？2. the numbe r of +名词复数的数量I语法探究II .平常的餐桌用语1 .请给我菜单。May I h av e a , please?2 .我可以点餐了吗？M a y I , pie a se?3 .我可以拿您的菜单了吗？May I yo u r ord er?4 .在用晚餐前想喝些什么吗?Would you like somethingbef ore dinn

4、er?5 .餐厅有哪几种酒？What o f wine d o you h a ve?6 . “您想要什么型号的？ ” “中档的。”Wha t would you like?-Medium, p 1 e ase.7 .餐厅有今日特餐吗？ Do you have today*s ?8 .对不起，请你再拿一支叉子给我。, but c ouId you brin g me an o t her for k, plea s e?9 .给我一个打包袋。Can I h a v e a food?10 .我要买单。Coul d I h a ve the , p 1 eas e ?11 .我可以用信用卡付账吗

5、？Can I b y cred i t ca r d?n.名词的可数与不可数英语中的普通名词分为 名词和 名词。可数名词是指能以 来计算，可以提成个体的人或东西;有复数形式,在句子中作主语时,谓语用 形式;单数名词前常用不定冠词a/an,在句子中作主语时,谓语用形式。如：Chi 1 dren ar e fond of s t o ries.孩子们喜欢故事。There i s a n oran g e on t h e tabi e .桌上有个橙子。不可数名词是指不能以 来计算，不可以提成个体的概念、状态、品质、感情或表达物质材料的东西;它一般没有复数形式，只有单数形式，它的前面不能用不定冠词

6、a/an ,若要表达它的个体意义时，必须与一个名词短语连用，如：a pi e c e o f p a per 一张纸。可数名词和不可数名词并不是固定不变的，同一个词在一种情况下是可数名词，而在 另一种场合却是不可数名词。如：so me g las s (不可数)一些玻璃；a g la s s (可数)一只玻璃杯；Would you like some cof f e e?(不可数)喝点咖啡好吗？L et me hav e a cofTee.(可数)给我一杯咖啡吧。【练习吧】()1. 2023 衢州 Wha t a h ot da y ! I am a b itthirsty.一VV o ul

7、d you 1 ik e s o me?A. noodles B. meat C. water D. b r e ad()2.-VV e II, my sons t ake great interest i nm o st o f th e fo o d on the m e nu.T h ank s . ?一Yes, fr i e d fish, beef, chip s and Coke, pie a s e .A. C a n I d o foryo u B. At your serviceC. What t o fol low D. Shal 1 I t ak e you r o r

8、der用所给词的适当形式填空1. I M 1 i ke(order) a la r g e b o wl ofbeefnood 1 e s.2 . The n um b er of student s i n my class(b e ) o v e r f o r t y.3 . Bes t(wish) t o y o u.4. . (be) th e r e a ny bread in the bow 1 ?5. You a re(iuc k ) to pass th e exam.6. My son t akes some p h otos in(different 1 y ) plac

9、es.7. The r e (be)anumb e r o f student s in o u r school.1.1 wish (g o ) to Beijin gone d ay.9. W h at ab o ut(drink) s o me gre e n tea?10. Its time(p 1 ay) t he g u i t a r.1 1. List e n, Lin d a(spea k ) E ng 1 i s h . Sh e o f t en(s peak) E ngl i s h i n the m o rn i ng. 1 2. Tom and Bob(spend

10、) half a n hour_ (shop) i n t he su p erma r k et.13.Alic e h a s a grea t time(visi t ) her o 1 d fi e nds.1 4 , Its d i f f i c ul t(exercise) in a s nowy mornin g .15.Lucy an d L ily, s r o om(be) b eautiful.单项选择()1.1 do n ?t like t o matoes pota t oes. A. a nd B. with C. o r D. but()2 would you

11、like? -S m a II, plea s e.A. Wh a t kin d o f B. Whatsize C. W h at s i z e of D. What si z e bo w 1 of()3 . Would you 1 i ke f ootbal 1 with u s? -Certainly. I lik e f o otball v e ry muc h .A. p 1 a y , to p 1 ay B . p 1 aying, to pl a y C. t o pl a y, pl a ying I), pla y ing， p 1 ay i ng()4. He s

12、ays t h e ice cr e am t a s t es and sells.A. good, good B. w e 1 1, wel 1 , C. well, good D. good, well()5 . r d li k e s o me d u nipl i n gs cabbages and muttons.A. with B. i n C. h a s D. h a ve()6. S o me bananas i n the bag. S o me mutton on t he ta b 1 e. A. ar e , ar e B . is, is C . i s , a

13、 r e D. ar e , is()7. In ourlibr ary th ere_anumbe r of b o oks and the number of them _g e tt i ng 1 a r g e r. A.i s, isB. are, are C. i s , are D.are,is()8 .t h ere car r ots i n the fr i dge?A. A re, som e B. Are, any C. I s some D. Is, a ny()9.Wou 1 d yo u like some? -Y e s, pleas e . Jus t a l

14、it t1 e.A. po t a t oe s B. no odlesC. mutt o n D . d um p lin g sI能力提高训练II.从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话(其中有一项多余)A: Goo d m o r ning, L i n d a .B: Good morning, D a vid. 1.A: Let me s ee. I t *s 8 o c 1 ock now. Wh e re d oy ou w a n11o go?B ： 2. I h a ve a new jo b n o w.A: 3. B ： I m a clerk i n a b a nk.A: 4

15、. B: Thank y o u. Where d o you w a nt to g o?A: I w a n t to go to Xi n hua Road. C an yo u tell m e how to get there?B : Oh, itz s far fr o ni h e r e . 5 . A. Go down t he street a nd tu r n 1 eft.B. Th a t so u nds great.C. I w a nt to g o to work.D. Whats y our n e w job?E. Youd b etter t ak e

16、t h e N o . 3 bus.F. Wha ts the time now?II .阅读理解AC o me to M u rrays bi g sa 1 e o n cl o th e s , t h i ngs for your r o om and thing s f o r s ch o o 1 . We have jackets for b o ys f or t hirt y five d o liars, s w eate r s for gir 1 s for fif t ee n 声nd bags, e arr i n g s,and pants fo r f ive d

17、 o liars!See o ur great dres sers, beds, and chairs. G et a n e w b o o kc a se for a 1 I y our sch o o 1 books a ndnotepaper. A t Mu r ray* s big sale, th e y*re o n ly twenty d o liars! And we have 1) a ck p ac k s, pencils, pens a nd n otebooks-ever y thing for scho o I! Come i n to M u rray* s t

18、o d a y !()1 . Sweater s fo r g iris are.A . $ 35.0 0 B . $15.0 0 C.$5.0 0D.$2 0.00()2.Ba g s a r e.A. $35.0 0 B.$15.0 0C.$5.00 D. $2 0.00()3.f o r b o ys ar e o n sale for $35.00.A. Ja c k e t s B. S w e atersC. Belt s D. Bac k p a cks()4.Mur r ays doesn t h a v e o n sale.B. tabi e s C. chairs D.

19、bed s()5.are $ 2 0.00.A. Bookcas e $ B. B o oksC Pap e rsD. bagsBHere i s a men u for a fast fo o d res t a u ran t. The p r ices a re i n A mer i can money , c all e d d o I 1 ars and c e nts. Th e re a re 1 0() cents in a d o 11 a r.Main Meals(主食)smallla r geHamburger1.8 02. 3 0H a mbu r ger with

20、c heese2. 0 02.50Chi c ken bu r ger1.9 02.4 0Vege t able bu r ger1. 802.30Sid e d ishess m a 111 argeFries0.9 01.1 0Salad1.001. 2 0Chic k en wings1. 301 .60DrinksSmalllargeCo c a Co 1 a0.8 01.0 0O r a n ge jui c e0. 9 01.2 0Tea0 . 700.9 0Cof f ee0.801.00De s s e r t ssnia 1 1lar g eIce cream o r Cho

21、co 1 ate1.201.6()Apple pie (hot)0.70/Donuts o r Jam0. 50/()1.How ni u ch i s a s ma 1 1 ham b urger?A. 1 80 do 11 a rs.B. 2 d o liars an d 30 cents.C. 80 cents.D. 1 dollar an d 80 c e nt s .()2.Jani i s a ki n d o f .A. m a i n meal s B. s ide d is h e sC. de s s e r t s D. drin k s()3. What c a nt we buy in the r estau rant?A. Co f fee. B. F r i e s.C. Hambu r g e r . D. Beef.()4.A t h i rsty (渴的)boy may ask f orA. Co c a Cola B. d o nutsC. Fr i es D. a c hicken b urgerFCDBE BCA B A DACDA