Unit5FirstAidReadingandThinking学案人教版2019高中英语选择性必修第二册.docx

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1、选 2 Unit 5 First Aid-Reading and ThinkingLearning objectives:l.To get some basic information about first aid.2,To understand the passage about first aid for burns.3 .To know how to give proper first aid treatments for the burns.4 .To increase the awareness of the importance of knowing about first ai

2、d.【课前预习案】I.单词拼写：1. .The suns（光线）,to a certain extent, are beneficial to the human body.2. When you feel nervous, yud better listen to some light music to put you at（舒 适）.3. Seeing the man lying on the ground, they rang for an（救护车）immediately.4. On arriving at her home, the girl（围住）her arms around he

3、r mother.5. By using a few simple（技巧），parents can greatly improve their childrenslanguage ability.6. Evidence shows that smoking harms nearly every（器官）of the body.7. The study showed a deep fear among the（年纪大的）of being abandoned to the care of strangers.8. Dont let the chance to work abroad（ 溜走）thro

4、ugh your fingers.9. If something is（紧急的），it needs to be dealt with as soon as possible.10. All these measures must be carried through without（耽搁）.IL【佳句背诵】.随着教育的发展，迫切需要培养更多合格的教师。（there is a need to do .）With the development of education, there is an urgent need to train more qualified teachers.1 .将来人

5、工智能可能取代传统老师，这将极大改变传统的教育模式。（It作形式主语）It is possible for AI to take the place of the traditional teachers in the future, which will greatly change the traditional education mode.2 .我们应该想出有效的方法来阻止环境被污染。（preventfrom doing）We should think of effective ways to prevent the environment from being polluted.3

6、.众所周知，掌握急救知识对我们的日常生活有很大意义。（as引导的非限制性定语从句） As we all know, having a knowledge of first aid can make a big difference in our daily life.4 .必要时，尽快把伤员送往医院。（if省略句）If necessary, take the injured person to the hospital as soon as possible.【合作探究】Step I. Pre-readingTask l.Before you read, discuss these quest

7、ions in groups.1. What first-aid techniques do you know of?2. If someone you know suffered a burn, what would you do?Task 2. Look through the text and identify its style and language features. Then tick its text type from the list below.advertisementblogposthospital leafletemailnewspaper articleshor

8、tstoryTask3. Discuss with your partners1. .What type of writing is this passage?A. Argumentative writingB. Narrative writingC. Expository writingD. Advertising writingWhat kinds of things are mentioned in the text?Is this text mainly written in first, second or third person?2. What tense is used?.St

9、ep IL While-readingSkim the textTaskl. summary the main idea of the text.The text mainly introduces types of burns and their characteristics as well as how to givewhen burns happen.Task2. In which order are these topics covered in the text? Number them from 1 to 5.the three types of burnswhat to do

10、if someone gets burnedthe functions of the skinthe symptoms of burns_ how we get burnsTask3.Read again and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1. Your skin gives you protection from many dangerous things.()A first-degree burn has this name because it is the most serious.()2.

11、 Second-degree bums can be the most painful kind of burn.( )It is important to use cool water to stop the heat from remaining in the wound regardless of the degree of the burn.( )3. Putting butter or oil on bums helps because it may reduce swelling and ease disfort.( )Task 4.Explain in detailPart 1

12、the functions of the skincontrol yourfunctions of the skingives youprevents your body fromwarns you when things are too orPart 2 A variety of causesPart 3 Types & Characteristics of burnsTypesCharacteristics of burnsFirst degree burnblack, white, swollen, little or no painseconddegree burnthirddegre

13、e burnred, swollen, blisters, extremely painfuldry, red, mildly swollen and painfulTask 4 plete the table to summarise the information about first aid for burns.DetailsTypesfirst-degree bumsSecond-degree burnsthird-degree burnsDepth of theskinof the skin of the skin and sometimes underneathCharacter

14、isticsdry,redandmildly;mildly;tum when pressedred and swollen; , surface;extremelyblackandwhite;swollen; can oftenbe seen; little or no pain if are damagedTreatmentplace underwithin the first ten minutes theburnt area一clothes一the bum一bum on the face: makeStep IIL Post-reading -一Discussion:sure the v

15、ictim can一second or third-degree burn: take the victimtoIn groups, discuss the following questions.1. How are people most likely to get burnt?2. What steps can be taken to help prevent these burns?3. What other advice do you know of about first aid for burns? Is it good advice or bad advice? Why?【课后

16、巩固】I.单句语法填空：1. When the(delay) flight will take off depends much on the weather.2. With the old man leading the way, we had no difficulty(find) the village hidden in the woods.3. On Sep.l, millions of parents (watch) the program werent satisfied with the “endless ads.4. When we got a call(say) she w

17、as accepted, we thought it was a joke.5. (apply) oil to the injured areas is not a good idea, because it may cause infection. 6. Some students work well under pressure while others get(nerve) and do badly.7. It is(ease) for you to tell me to stay calm, but youre not in my shoes.8. The machine is eas

18、y(operate). Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes, n.课文语法填空：The skin, 1. acts as a barrier against disease, toxins and the suns rays, is an essential part of your body. 2.(get) burnt can lead to very serious injuries. You can get burnt by a variety of things. Burns 3.(divide) into three types

19、, depending on the depth of skin damage. First-degree burns are not serious, 4.(affect) only the top few millimeters of the skin. Second-degree bums are serious and take 5. few weeks 6.(get) better. Third-depree burns affect every layer of the skin. These burns cause very severe internal 7.(injury)

20、and the victim must go to the hospital at once. As for the first-aid treatment for burns, the following advice may be 8.(help). Place burns under cool running water, especially within the first ten minutes. Dry the burnt area 9.(gentle) with a clean cloth. Remove any clothes using scissors if necess

21、ary. Cover the burnt area 10.a loose clean cloth. If bums are on the face, make sure the victim can still breathe.111. Writing结合本单元主题，使用本单元词汇与句型写一篇语言流畅、用词流畅、逻辑严密的短文。1 .如果发生交通事故，有人受伤，可采用以下步骤治疗伤者。(条件状语从句；be injured; treat;the injured).我们应该确保事故现场的安全，以免受伤。(make sure;the accident scene;so that;get burnt)2 .我们应该问问伤着是否没事，看看是否有呼吸。(the injured person;breathing).如果他出血严重，我们应该通过对伤口施压来止血。(bleed badly;it is vital that ;apply pressure to)3 .如有必要，尽快将伤者送往医院。(if necessary; as soon as possible)课后反思: