八年级英语下册习题与单元测试：Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents.docx

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1、Unit 4 Why don t you talk to your parents Section A(20分钟50分)I.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(5分)Jimmy didn t do his homework. I, he played computer games, so his parents were very angry.1. 一What r is Bill to you?一He is my uncle.2. He had no way to c with his brother.4 Look! There are many c in the sky. It seems to

2、rain.5. Could you e the new words for me? I can t understand them.II.用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)Mary s mother allows her(choose)her clothes.1. Why don t you(go) to the movies with me?2. The teacher found the little girl(argue) with an old man in the street.3. Little Jimmy went to bed without(have)dinner last ni

3、ght.4. (look)through others things is not polite.m.单项选择(io分)Please tell them football in the street. It s dangerous.A. not playB. don, t playC. not to playD. can t play5. The little boy saved every coin he could buy his mother a present onMothers Day.A. so. . . that.B. such thatC. in order toD. so t

4、hat6. 一Oh, my god! I really don t know next.一What s wrong? Can I help you?A. what to do itB. how do itC. how to doD. what to doB. that7. These wild flowers are so special, I would do I can to save them.A. whateverC. InsteadC. InsteadD. Instead ofMany students didn, t realize the importance of study

5、they left school.A. whenB. untilC. asD. afterI think easier to take care of a goldfish than a dog.A. it sB. they reC. we reD. she s9. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not9. As one of the school rules, middle school students are notto smoke.A. orderedB. refusedC. allowedD. forbi

6、dden10. A niceday today, isn t it?一Yes, go for a picnic and relax ourselves?B. why not youA. would you likeC. what aboutC. what aboutD. why don t youm.完形填空（io分）Perhaps you often have problems in your life. Among these problems, some are serious and some are not.When you have problems, you will proba

7、bly ask someone else 1 advice.Ue will give you advice about your 2 . You may askyour friend, “My neighbor often makes noise. He plays his stereo （音响）too loud. What should I do? ” Your friend may give you 3 , “You should tell him 4 down his stereo. Problems like 5 clothes and having no time to go to

8、your friend s party are not 6 problems but you should deal with them skillfully. Maybe you should buy some new clothes. You should call your friend to say “Thanks“ and 7 you are sorry for not being able to go there. Problems like a quarrel （吵架）with your friend and not having enough money are serious

9、 8 . You should talk with him and be 9 . If you don t have 10 , you should go to work or get a part-time job. Anyway you should learn how to deal with your problems.1. A. forB toC. onD. withA. lifeB. problemsB. thoughtC. questionsD. friendsA. a jobC. a piece of advice4. A. turnsC. to low5. A. out-of

10、-styleC. in style6. A. heavyC. new7. A. that B. which8. A. problemC. one9. A. happyC. good10. A. clothesC. moneyIV.阅读理解（10分）D. an orderB. to turnD. to bringB. newD. goodE. smallD. seriousF. what D. whereB. thoughtG. onesB. friendlyD. strongB. friendsD. jobsPeter wondered why he didn t have many frie

11、nds. The reason was that he was always taking, never giving.One day Peter told Bill, T d like to give a party on Saturday. V d like you to come and bring Martha, too. ” “Thanks, Peter. We d be happy to come. uPerhaps you d like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. I m sure everyo

12、ne will want you to sing for us. That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake. You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery （面包店）. Peter invited a few other friends to come to his part

13、y. He didn t forget to ask for something from each of them. He even asked Jim Jackson and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed.The party was a big success. However, as the guests were leaving, they said uThank you! ” to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake,

14、 the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said, “Thanks for the invitation.1. The party was held.A. at Peters housein a large hallB. at Peter s friends housein a secret place2. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Betty made the best cake.B. Mary J

15、ackson sang well.C. Bill sang well.D. The Jacksons did hard work for the party.3. liked Peter.A. Many of his friendsB. Few peopleC. EveryoneD. All his friends4. Peter to the party.A. tried his bestdid nothingB. only invited some friendsdid everything5. From the story, we can see Peter was.A. a warm-

16、hearted manB. good at making friendsC. a selfish manD. a welcome friend第n卷（共60分）v.词汇运用ao分）（I）根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。（5分）1. Professor Green gave a（：青楚易懂的）explanation of the experiment.2. The final exam is coming. All the students feel worried under（压力）.3. 1 am（版l狂的）about piano. 1 want to play it every day.4.

17、Does your sister often（争吵）with others?一No, she is friendly to others.5. Mr. Smith（自愿给予）me a glass of coffee this morning.（II）用所给词的适当形式填空。（5分）I m not going. Firstly I haven, t a ticket, and（second） I don t like the play.6. When I came into the room, I found him（look）through my diary.7. （take）care of

18、the patients is her job.8. If someone is in trouble, we should offer（help）.9. A good education is very important to children s（develop）.VI.句型转换（20分）He waited until his mother arrived.（改为同义句）He his mother arrived.1. You should write him a letter.（对画线部分提问）do?2. He didn t say sorry to me. He was wrong.

19、（合并为一句）He didn t say sorry to me he was wrong.3. How about telling him your telephone number?（改为同义句）him your telephone number?4. Did you give the storybook back to the library?（改为同义句）Did you the storybook the library?vn.补全对话（io分）从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。A. But I argued with my best friend yesterday.B. T

20、hat s not easy.C. I 11 try to apologize to her.D. What should I do?E. What can I do for you?F. That s a good idea.G. I don t have enough time.A: I want to get good grades. Maybe you could take part in after-school classes on weekends.A: 2 I have to do my homework on weekends.B: Well, you could ask y

21、our friends for help.A: 3You should say sorry to your friend.A: OK. 4I think you shouldn, t play computer games or watch TV any more.A:5 I 11 study harder and harder from now on.W.书面表达（20分）假如你叫Anna,你最好的朋友叫Mary,她的父母希望她把所有的时间都用在学习上，不 希望她做其他的事情，这使她很苦恼。她向你诉说了她的苦恼，并希望得到你的帮助。请你 就上面提供的信息写一封信给她。注意：词数60个左右，要

22、求内容连贯。提示词:study hard, give. . . a surprise, talk about your problems答案解析I . (I)答案：1 5. ABBAC【听力材料】1. M: Lisa, you look sad. What, s wrong?W: I argued with my mother.Q: What s the matter with Lisa?2. M: I need some money to buy gifts for my cousin. What should I do?W: You should get a part-time job.Q

23、: What should the man do?3. W: Excuse me, I think I am lost. Could you help me?M: Sorry, I m new here. You should ask the policeman for help.Q: What should the woman do?4. M: My sister plays her CDs too loud. What should I do?W: You should ask her not to do that.Q: What could the man do?5. M: Do you

24、 have Eve s phone number? I just argued with her.W: Yes. You should talk with her on the phone.Q: What will the man do?(II)答案:6. needs 7. argued 8. return 9. asked; angry 10. sorry; what 【听力材料】Hello. My name is Mary. I have a problem, and I need some help. I argued with my best friend yesterday.You

25、know, she took my Chinese book and didn t return it to me and I couldn, t do my homework. I was so angry. I thought we always got on well, so I didn t want to have an argument with her. Then I asked her for my Chinese book and she was angry. At last, we went home angrily. I m really sorry about it.

26、Should I write a letter to her or call her up? I don t know what to do. Could you please give me some advice? II. 1.【解析】选D。考查冠词。advice为不可数名词，排除A、B; the表示特指，故选D。 2.【解析】选A。考查固定短语。compare. . . with.意为“把 与 做比较“，故 选Ao3【解析】选B。考查动词短语辨析。句意：演员爱德华曾经告诉他的粉丝：“做自己，别让 别人把你推来推去。 pull “拉”；push “推”。故选B。4 .【解析】选B。考查短语

27、辨析。catch up with “赶上”；get on well with 与 相处 得好；agree with 同意；be strict with ”对 严格”。句意：不要担心！我确定 如果你对同学热情友好的话，你会跟他们相处融洽的。故选B。5 .【解析】选Co考查“疑问词+不定式”结构。what to do意为“做什么”，作know的宾 语，故选C。6 .【解析】选Co考查词义辨析。句意：放学后他没有回家，而是去了网吧。instead为副 词，意为“反而，去可单独使用。instead of不能单独使用，后要跟宾语，故选C。7 .【解析】选B。考查连词辨析。when, as “当 时；af

28、ter “在 之后”；not. until为固定搭配，意为“直到才”。句意：很多学生直到离开学校才认识到学习的重要性。故选B。8 .【解析】选A。考查固定句式。it在这里是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。 故选Ao.【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。句意：作为学校的一项制度，中学生不允许吸烟。be allowed to.允许做;be ordered to.被命令做;be refused to.被拒绝做;be forbidden to.禁止/不许，与be allowed to意义相反。故选C。9 .【解析】选Do考查固定句式。句意：一一今天天气好，不是吗？一一是的，为什么不去 野餐，放松一下呢

29、？ Why not + do sth. ?相当于 What about doing sth. ?或 Why don t you do sth. ?故选 DoDI. 1.【解析】选A。考查固定搭配。ask sb. for意为“向某人要求/请求得到”。2 .【解析】选B。考查语境理解。由上一段可知，针对的都是“问题”。3 .【解析】选Co考查固定搭配。根据上下文内容可知，这里指“建议”，a piece of advice 一条建议”。4 .【解析】选Bo考查固定搭配。tell sb. to do sth.意为“告诉某人去做某事。turn down “关小（音量）”。5 .【解析】选A。考查词义辨析

30、。out-of-style “过时的。new新的;in style流行的;good 好的。6 .【解析】选D。考查词义辨析。heavy重的；small小的；new新的；serious严重的。句 意：像穿着不时尚、没时间参加朋友的聚会这样的问题，都算不上是严重的问题。7【解析】选A。考查固定句式。that引导的从句作动词say的宾语。8 .【解析】选D。考查语境理解。此处的ones指代主语“problems”。9 .【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。be friendly “友好的”，前面谈到了吵架，因此这里建议 要和对方友好地交谈一下。10 .【解析】选C。考查语境理解。由后面的you should

31、 go to work or get a part-time job”可知答案为C。IV. 1.【解析】选C。事实细节题。由文章第二段倒数第一、二句可知，Peter让Jackson 一 家提供房子来开派对。因此派对是在Peter的朋友家里举行的，故选C。2 .【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据文章第二段可知，Betty蛋糕做得好，Bill和Martha唱 歌好，而Jackson夫妇提供开派对的房子，故B项不正确。3 .【解析】选B。事实细节题。由文章第一段可知，Peter没有什么朋友，故选B。4 .【解析】选Co事实细节题。根据全文可知Peter只是邀请别人来参加派对，其他什么也 没干。5 .【解

32、析】选Co推理判断题。通读全文可知，Peter只知道索取，不知道奉献，可以说他 是自私的(selfish),故选Co. (I)答案:1. clear 2. pressure 3. crazy 4. argue 5. offered(II)答案:6. secondly 7. looking 8. Taking 9. to help 10. development.答案：1. didn t leave until 2. What should I3. although/though 4. Why don t you tellreturn; toVII.答案：15. DGACFvm.【参考范文】De

33、ar Mary,I m sorry to hear that you have a big problem. I think you should study hard first and give your parents a surprise. And then you should talk about your problems with your parents and tell them your ideas. At last, you should tell your parents that there is something important except learnin

34、g. If you do that, I think your parents may understand you.Yours,AnnaC. whichD. whichever一Do youmind me yourcomputer?Not at all.A.useB. usingC.to useD. usedIV.完成句子（10分）.昨天晚上我爸爸直到11点才回家。My father home 11 o clock last night.1 .很多父母试图安排孩子们的生活。Many parents try their kids lives for them.2 .学生在学校里有太多的功课要做

35、。The students have homework at school.3 .托尼和所有老师们相处融洽。Tony isall the teachers.4 .我认为你应该先打扫你的卧室。I think you your bedroom first.V.补全对话（10分）从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。A. And guess what else is wrong.B. I don, t look cool.C. Who often plays CDs loud?D. What s the matter?E. My brother plays his CDs too loud!F

36、When will you buy your new clothes?G. Maybe you could get a part-time job in the evening.A: Hi, Mary! You look sad. Oh. . . my clothes are out of style. 2A: Well, maybe you should buy some new clothes.B: Yes, but I don t have enough money.A: Huh. 3B: That? s a good idea. 4A: What?B: 5 I can t get en

37、ough sleep.A: You should ask him not to do that.VI.任务型阅读（10分）I have a lot of problems recently. Firstly, I m not happy in class. V m so shy that I m afraid of speaking in class. Secondly, I argued with my best friend. I m very worried because I have few friends. I don t want to lose her. Thirdly, I

38、feel nervous when the midterm exams are coming. And sometimes I even can t sleep well at night.Yesterday, my mother took me to the doctor. I told the doctor my problems and he gave me some suggestions. He asked me to make more friendly friends and play games in my free time, so that I will not be so

39、 shy. He also said, “If you don t want to lose your best friend, you should talk with her. Tell her what you think. Because I can t sleep well, he asked me to eat some food that is good for sleep. And he asked me to relax. I m trying to follow his advice. I think I will get better soon. Information

40、CardProblemsAdviceToo shy to 1.To make more 2. friends and play gamesin free timeHad an argument with the best friendTo 3. Too nervous to 4. as the examsare comingTo eat some food that is 5. and to relax答案解析I .答案:1. Instead 2. relation 3. communicate 4. clouds5. explainII.答案:1. to choose 2. go 3. ar

41、guing 4. having5. LookingIII .答案：1 5. CDDAB. 答案:1. didn t go; until 2. to plan 3. too much; to do 4. getting on well with 5. should cleanIV .答案：1 5. DBGAEVI 答案:1. speak in class 2. friendly 3. talk with her4. sleep well 5. good for sleepUnit 4 Why don t you talk to your parents Section B（20分钟50分）.1

42、.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词（5分）Our teacher came into the classroom as u.1. He p me, and I fell into the water.2. The cold weather（造成；弓I 起）the plants to die.3. We（比较）books to our friends.5. The engineer（继续）working all night.II.用所给词的适当形式填空（5分）Little Jimmy started（learn）English when he was only three.1. What ar

43、e your plans for the（develop）of your company?2. In China（compete）between children starts at a young age.3. After school, I have to take part in football（train）.4. Kim, it is time（watch）TV now.m.单项选择（io分）The of the city life made them move to the country.D. tiredA. worryB. pressureC. stressed1. I can

44、 t understand the passage there are few new words in it.A. untilB. so thatC. whileD. althoughTom wants his parents to some of his after-school activities. He needsmore free time.A. cut downC. cut up4. There is money in theA. too muchC. much too5. There are flowers inA. a kind ofC. all kinds ofIV.完成句

45、子（10分）1.你和你哥哥相处得怎么样？How are youB. cut outD. cut into purse.B. too manyD. manyhe garden. They are very beautiful.B. many kind ofD. many kindsyour elder brother?2 .不要总拿我和别的孩子做比较。Don t always me other children.3 他上周给我寄了张明信片。He a postcard me last week.4 .直到雨停了杰克才回家。Jack go home the rain stopped.5 .喝完咖啡之

46、后，我继续做作业。After drinking a cup of coffee, I my homework.V.补全对话（10分）eithe else, surprise, argue, football,return, wrong, send, until, failA: What? s 1 , Mike? Yoil look upset.B: I 2 with my brother last week and he doesn, t talk to me now.A: You could play 3 with him. I remember he likes sports.B: Wel

47、l, I borrowed a football from Tom. But I 4 it to him.A: Oh. Why don t you 5 him a ticket to a ball game?B: I tried, but I 6 . He didn t want it,7 . I don t know what to do.A: It seems difficult. What 8 does he like?B: He likes going to parties.A: Great. Maybe you could have a party for him to 9 him.B: Good idea. We won, t get on well 10 the party is over.VI.任务型阅读（10分）Not only adults but also teenagershave problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of teenagers.