江苏省淮安市金湖县2022-2023学年六年级上学期2月期末英语试题（有答案）.docx

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1、江苏省淮安市金湖县2022-2023学年六年级上学期2月期末英语试题（本卷总分120分，完成时间90分钟）学校：姓名： 得分：题序四五六七八九十总分得分一.听力（共5小题，满分32分）1.（10分）听音，选出你所听到的词。（听两遍）()(1)A. cleverB. cloudyC. closeD. clean()(2)A. quickB. thinkC. drinkD. like()(3)A. visitB. seeC. sawD. walk()(4)A. foolishB. laughC. magicD. sad()(5)A. parkB. armC. hardD. party()(6)A.

2、 cowboyB. kiltC.jeansD. Scottish()(7)A. pickB.shoutC. walkD. live()(8)A. interestingB. hungryC. honeyD. high()(9)A. loseB. meetC. throughD. show()(10) A. climb upB. hold ontoC. fly awayD. turn into2. (5分)听录音，选出你所听到的句子.()l.A. There was no library in my old school.参考答案与试题解析一.听力（共5小题，满分32分）I .【解答】略2 .【

3、解答】2 ； 5 、.解答I 二；，；3 .【解答】I ! 2. 1 3 4 - 5. .【解答】略二.判断（共5小题，满分5分，每小题1分）.【解答】考查oo在单词中的发音.foodfu：d食物.footfo t脚.一 个发/u：/.另一个发/。/.因此两个单词划线部分发音不相同.故答案为：X .6 .【解答】考查字母组合er在单词中的发音。字母组合er在单词under, over中发o,发音相同。故答案为：V 0.【解答】考查字母组合“ed”发音。字母组合“ed”在单词“laughed”中 发出，字母组合“ed”在单词“liked”中发出，两个单词划线部分发音 相同。故填：Vo.【解答】考

4、查字母。在单词中发音，字母。在单词shopping中发 字母。在单词go中发au,可知发音不相同。故答案为：X o.【解答】考查字母组合ea在单词中发音，字母组合ea在单词mean 中发i：,字母组合ea在单词great中发ei,发音不相同。故答案为：义。三.翻译题(共2小题，满分10分，每小题5分).【解答】本题考查短语翻译。(1 )save energy。节约能源译为 save energyo 故答案为:save energyo(2)我们的大部分精力。most of our energy译为我们的大部分精 力。故答案为：我们的大部分精力。(3)重复使用和节约用水。reuse and sav

5、e water译为重复使用和节 约用水。故答案为：重复使用和节约用水。(4) cut downo 砍伐译为 cut down。故答案为：cut down。(5)许多其他东西。many other things译为许多其他东西。故答 案为：许多其他东西。12【解答】本题考查短语翻译。(1) save water。节约用水译为 save water。故答案为:save watero(2)拜访你的亲戚。visit your relations译为拜访你的亲戚。故答 案为：拜访你的亲戚。(3) on New Year。在新年译为 on New Year。故答案为：on New Yearo(4) 一个受

6、人欢迎的节日。a popular holiday译为一个受人欢迎的 节日。故答案为：一个受人欢迎的节日。(5) on Christmaso在圣诞节译为on Christmaso故答案为：on Christmas o四.选择题(共10小题，满分10分，每小题1分)13 .【解答】in在,at在，on在上面。on the Internet是固定搭配，表示“在网上”。故选：Bo14【解答】根据不完全句子可知该句为感叹句，感叹句常见结构为:What+a/an+形容词/副词+名词！或how+形容词/副词！根据句子中 的“a nice day”可知空格处后面有定冠词修饰的名词或者短语，所 以选项B符合句意

7、.故选：Bo15【解答】考查时态的辨析.第一句，根据every weekend表示每 周末”，用一般现在时，主语Mr. Smith为第三人称单数，故谓语 动词go改为第三人称单数形式goes；第二句根据last week”上一 周”可知，句子为一般过去时.根据but可知，前后句意思转折， 前面为肯定,后面为否定句，否定时需在动词do前加助动词didnt.故选：A.16【解答】考查一般过去时，根据句中的yesterday表示昨天，可知 时态是过去时，动词要用过去式，很生气要用be动词，故第一个 空要用was,第二个空应该是没有做作业，do homework是固定短 语，行为动词要加助动词didn

8、t.故选：C.17 .【解答】考查介词.树上本来就有的东西用”on the tree1, in the tree 是外来的事物在树上.由题，句意为”树上有许多橙子”，表示水果 在树上用介词on,而“in在里面、1t在某地“、of的”均 不合题意.故选：C.18 .【解答】答案：B.考查形容词的比较级形式.此题可以用排除法来做.A选项any 一 般用于疑问句和否定句中，C选项后边不能加可数名词，所以选择 B选项，意思是更多的”.故选：B.19【解答】考查时间介词的用法.Chinese New Year意思是“春节”,表示在春节期间应该用介词at, in多用于上午、中午、下午之前, on用于表示具

9、体的某一天.故选：C.20 .【解答】答案：C.该题考查一般过去时.根据原文的“February, 2007”可知是过去的 时间，此处应填动词的过去式，g。的过去式是went,故选择C.21 .【解答】答案：A.本题考查动词不定式的用法.根据It，s time watch the footballmatch,可以推测句意为到看足球比赛的时间了，句子考查Ifstime tod。sth表示该做某事了.故选A.22 .【解答】考查名词词义辨析。在英国，人们把地铁叫做 underground；在美国人们把地铁叫做subway”。句意:在英国， 人们称地铁为“地下”。故选：Bo五.句型转换（共5小题，满

10、分10分，每小题2分）23 .【解答】考查改写句子。原句是一般现在时态，根据要求改为一 般过去时，系动词are改为过去式were。其它不变。故答案为：There were three lions at the zoo.24 .【解答】考查划线部分提问.根据“a teacher （一名老师）”可知， 对职业提问用疑问词What什么，后跟一般疑问句.含有be动词 is,变一般疑问句is提前.后跟主语she.故答案为：What is she?25 .【解答】考查就划线部分提问。特殊疑问句的结构：特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句。句子的划线部分是a card,是事物，询问什么，确定 疑问词为What,句子的剩

11、余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面，句子 中有谓语动词的过去式got,变一般疑问句用助动词did引导，I 变为 you, got 变为 get。用 What did you get from Mike?提问。 故答案为：What did you get fromM很e?26【解答】考查改写句子.Did you go to the park?是一般疑问句， 时态是过去时.问的是“你去公园了吗？ “主语是“you”，改为陈述 句主语要改为I我”；疑问句借助did表示过去，改陈述句要还原 go的过去时went；本句中其它不变.故答案为：I went to the park.27 .【解答】考查肯定句转否定

12、句。原句是一般过去时的陈述句，句 子中有谓语动词的过去式did,变否定句用助动词did,其后加not 即可，did not可缩写为didnt,放于主语后，动词原形前，did还 原为do,其余部分顺序不变。原句变为的否定句为：He didnt do his homework yesterday.故答案为：He didnt do his homework yesterday.六.填空题(共1小题，满分11分，每小题11分).【解答】考查补全对话。(l)did6月18日是已经过去的时间，句子的时态是一般过去时， 助动词用did。故答案为：dido(2) orio具体某一天前用介词on。on 18th

13、 July在6月18日。故 答案为：on。(3) wento问句的时态是一般过去时，本句答语的谓语动词也用 过去式。go to the park去公园。go的过去式是went,故答案为： wentowitho和我的而父母一起用介词with,故答案为：witho(4) Whato根据对话的答语：我们举行了一次野餐。可知本句的问题是：你们在那儿做什么了？什么What,故答案为：Whato(5) hado have a picnic举行野餐。句子的时态是一般过去时，谓 语动词也用过去式。have的过去式是had,故答案为：had。(6) Waso形容词interesting前用系动词。句子的时态是一

14、般过去 时，主语是it,系动词用is的过去式Was。故答案为：Waso(7) wasnto 一般疑问句句 Was it.?否定回答为：No, it wasnt. 故答案为：wasnto(8) waso形容词sunny前用系动词。句子的时态是一般过去时， 主语是it,系动词用is的过去式was。故答案为：wasoin。在早上 in the morning。故答案为：in。(9) windyo 刮风的 windy。故答案为：windy。七.排序(共1小题，满分6分，每小题6分)28 .【解答】考查对话的排序。Mum, I had an interesting dream last night. 首

15、先告诉妈妈自己昨晚做了个有趣的梦，开始话题。故排第一位。 What did you dream about?询问梦到什么，故排第二位。I had a race with Dad and Max, but I couldnt run fast.我梦见自己和爸爸和马克 斯赛跑，但自己跑不快,故排第三位。What happened then?询问 接着发生了什么，故排第四位。Robin gave me some water.I drank it and then could very fast.Suddenly I tripped and feeLThen I woke up. 罗宾给了我一些水。我

16、喝了，然后可以跑得很快。突然我感觉我 绊倒了。故排第五位。What a dream!多好的梦啊！故排第六位。 故答案为：2f5f6f If4f3。八.完形填空(共1小题，满分1()分，每小题10分).【解答】考查科技小品.(1) C. come是不及物动词，没有被动语态，故排除选项B. is 后可接coming,构成现在进行时表将来；故选：C.(2) A.excite及物动词，意思为”使激动，使兴奋”；它的两个基 本形式是exc i ted感到激动或感到兴奋的和exci ting令人激动或令人 兴奋；主语是people, are very后接excited,表示人们非常激动.故 选：A.(3)

17、 C.根据and前by plane, train, ship可知,中国人乘飞机、 火车、轮船和公共汽车回到家乡的，公共汽车可译为bus.故选： C.(4) C.根据Chinese New Years Day可知，具体一天用介词on； 故选：C.(5) C.根据常识，过新年家人要吃团圆饭，是习俗，故用always1, 总是“；sometimes有时,dont不吃；故选：C.(6) B. have dinner with sb与某人一起吃晚饭，是固定搭配.故 选：B.(7) B.按习俗大人们给孩子们红包作压岁钱；红包可译为：red packets.故选：B.(8) C.根据the Spring F

18、estival Gala Evening (春节联欢晚会)” 可知，应选“观看；find找到，发现；look看一看，后要接介词at 才能接宾语；watch看电视，看比赛都可用.故选：C.(9) A. on TV在电视上，是固定搭配.故选：A.(10) B. to是介词，后接宾语；our我们的，形容词性物主代词； us我们，是宾格；we我们，是主格.故选：B.九.阅读理解(共2小题，满分20分，每小题10分)31 【解答】考查细节理解题1. F.根据文中Mary is an English girl. ”可知玛丽来自英国，故选:F.2. T.根据文中”. She likes watching b

19、asketball matches, but she doesnt have much money to buy tickets. She has to watch the matches on TV at home when she has no homework. ”可知玛丽没钱去买票去 现场看篮球比赛，所以她经常在电视上看篮球比赛，故选：T.3. F.根据文中She must go to school from Monday to Friday, so she misses a lot of interesting matches. ”可知她错过比赛因为她周一到周 五要去学校.故选：F.

20、4. F.根据文中She must go to school from Monday to Friday” 可知 她周一到周五要去学校，而不是周一到周六，故选：F.5. . T. 根据文中But her father doesnt think （认为）its good. Because it is Friday, Mary must have lessons.可知她的父亲 认为（认为）不好.因为明天是星期五，玛丽一定有课，故选：T.32【解答】1. B.细节理解题,根据文中Mrs. Green is going to give a birthday party for Mary.可知格林夫人要

21、给玛丽举行生日派对， 故为B.6. D.细节理解题.根据文中 Mary is going to be thirteen years old.可知玛丽即将十三岁.故为D.7. B.细节理解题.根据文中 Twenty friends of Mary I are going to come to the party. They are all girls.可知20个玛丽的朋友会来参 加派对，她们全是女孩，所以是20个女生将参加派对.故为B.8. B.细节理解题.根据文中 Shes going to buy fruit for the party. Mrs. Green buys some fruit

22、.可知格林夫人为了晚会买了一 些水果，故为B.9. . D .细节理解题.根据文中Its three oclock in the afternoon. Everything is ready. Now the first girl is arriving. The party is going to start in thirty minutes.可知现在下午 3 点，派对在 30 分 钟后开始，所以派对将在3点30分钟开始，故为D.一十.书面表达（共1小题，满分6分，每小题6分）33.【解答】Look! This is Toms bedroom. His bedroom is in a me

23、ss. There are some clothes on his bed. There are some clothes on the floor, too. Tom should clean his bedroom. He should put his clothes away.B. There were no computers or Internet in my time.C. There were no computers in my time.()2.A. Every day I grow bigger. Every day I grow more.B. Now I am tall

24、er and taller than before.C. You are taller but thinner than me.()3.A. I liked playing on the beach.B.I liked seeing the stars. C. I liked reading books.()4.A. People didnt go by bus.b . People didnt go by ship. C. People didnt go by train.()5.A. Could you see stars at night?c . Did you see a film l

25、ast night? C. How many stars can you see?3. (5分)听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符.选择正确的答案.()(1) Toms school isA. small but beautiful B. big and beautiful C. old and big()(2) There are in Toms school.A. four tall buildings B. two libraries C. thirty classrooms()(3) Grandmas school was.A. in a small village B

26、. in a big city C. on a mountain()(4) There in Tom*s grandmas old school.A. was only one classroomB. was only one teacherC. were many desks()(5) Is there a gym in Toms school? A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isnrt. C. We dont know.5.(7分)听音，完成句子。(听三遍)(1) There is not water In our country.(2) My father

27、 to work day, so he a lotof.(3) Helen likes flowers.(4) There s a on the table.二.判断划线字母读音是否相同，用T或F表示.(共5小题，满分 5分，每小题1分)(1 分)food foot6. (1 分)under over(1 分)laughedliked7. (1 分)shopping go(1 分)mean great 三.翻译题(共2小题，满分10分，每小题5分)(1)节约能源(2) most of our energy (3) reuse and save water (4)砍伐(5) many other

28、 things (1)节约用水(2) visit your relatives (3)在新年(4) a popular holiday (5)在圣诞节四.选择题(共10小题，满分10分，每小题1分)8. (I 分)My mother can do shopping the Internet.()A. inB. onC. at(1 分)a nice day!()A. HowB. WhatC. Where( 1 分)Mr. Smith swimming every weekend. But he doit last week.()A. goes； didntB. goes； doesntC. we

29、nt； didnt(1 分)Tims mother angry because Tim homeworkyesterday.()A. is, isn*t doingB. did, didn*t doC. was, didnt do(1 分)There are a lot of oranges the trees.()A. inB. atC. onD. of( 1 分)To keep the air clean, we can plant trees.(B moreB moreC. much（1 分）What are you going to do Chinese New Year?（ ）A.

30、inB. onC. at（1 分）They on a trip in February, 2007.（）A. are going B. goingC. went（1 分）Its time watch the football match.（）A. toB. forC. in（1 分）In the UK, people call the metro1（）A. subwayB. undergroundC. train五.句型转换（共5小题，满分10分，每小题2分）9. （2 分）There are three lions at the zoo.（改为一般过去时）（2分）She is a teach

31、er.（对划线部分提问）10. （2 分）I got a card from Mike.（对画线部分提问）（2 分）Did you go to the park?（改为陈述句）11. （2 分）He did his homework yesterday.（改为否定句）六.填空题（共1小题，满分11分，每小题11分）12. （11分）根据对话内容及中文提示完成对话A： Where （1） you go （2） 18th July?B： I （3）（去）to the park （4）（和）my parents.A： （5） did you do there?B： We (6) (举行)a picn

32、ic.A： (7) it interesting?B： No, it (8) .A： Why?B： It (9)sunny (10)the morning.But it became (11) (舌II风的)in the afternoon.So we couldn*t go on.七.排序(共1小题，满分6分，每小题6分)(6分)将下列句子按正确顺序排列。What did you dream about?Robin gave me some water.I drank it and then could run very fast.Suddenly I tripped and feel.Th

33、en I woke up.What a drcam!Mum, I had an interesting dream last night.What happened then ?I had a race with Dad and Max, but I couldnt run fast.八.完形填空(共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分)(10分)完形填空Chinese New Year is ( 1 ) soon . People are very (2). Most of Chinese people return to hometowns (返乡) by plane, train, ship

34、 and (3). (4)Chinese New Years Day, people (5) have dinner (6) their family. Parents usually give children (7) , which means good luck (好运)People often (8)the Spring Festival Gala Evening(春节联欢晚会)(9)TV after dinner. Chinese New Year is the most important festival to (10) .()1. A. comesB.comeC.coming(

35、)2. A. excitedB.excitingC.excite()3. A. footB.bikec.bus()4. A. AtB.Inc.On()5. A. dontB.sometimesc.always()6. A. andB.withc.to()7. A. flowersB.red packetsc.books()8. A. findB.lookc.watch()9. A. onB.inc.at()10. A. ourB.usc.we九.阅读理解(共2小题，满分20分，每小题10分)13. (10 分)Mary is an English girl. She likes watchin

36、g basketball matches, but she doesnt have much money to buy tickets (票).She has to watch the matches on TV at home when she has no homework. She must (必须)go to school from Monday to Friday, so she misses a lot of interesting matches. There will be a big basketball match in the afternoon tomorrow. Ma

37、ry wants to watch it very much. But her father doesnt think (认为)its good. Because it is Friday, Mary must have lessons.1. Mary comes from the US. 2. She often watches the basketball matches on TV. 3. Mary misses a lot of matches because she has not much money. _ 4. She goes to school from Monday to

38、Saturday. 5. Her father doesnt think its good to watch basketball on Friday,because Mary has lessons that day. .14. (10 分)Mrs. Green is going to give a birthday party for Mary (Mary is her daughter). Mary is going to be thirteen years old. Twenty friends of Marys are going to come to the party. They

39、 are all girls. Mrs. Green is getting ready for the party. Mrs. White is helping her.“Lets make a pretty cake, Mrs. White says to Mrs. Green.OK. Thank you very much.Mrs. Green is going shopping now. Shes going to buy fruit for the party. Mrs. Green buys some fruit. She buys a lot of pears, oranges a

40、nd bananas. Then she goes home.Its three oclock in the afternoon. Everything is ready. Now the first girl is arriving. The party is going to start in thirty minutes.1. is going to give a birthday party for Mary.()A. Mrs. White B. Mrs. GreenC. MaryD. Marys friend2. Mary is going to be years old.()A.

41、TwentyB. tenC. TwelveD. thirteen3. are going to come to the party.()A. Thirty boysB. Twenty girlsC. Forty childrenD. Mrs. Green and Mrs. White4. Mrs. Green buys for the party.()A. a cakeB. some fruitC. some bananas and apples D. a lot of oranges5. The party is going to begin at in the afternoon.（）A. two thirtyB. threeC. FourD. three thirty.十.书面表达（共1小题，满分6分，每小题6分）（6分）看图说话。（不少于五句）