2022中考英语总复习必考1600个词汇对照表(精华版).pdf

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1、20222022 中考英语总复习必考中考英语总复习必考 16001600 个词汇对照表个词汇对照表(精华版精华版)温馨提示：同学们，中考马上就要考试了，你一定积累了很多知识，现在请认真、仔细地记住这些词汇吧。加油！考试大纲词汇表考试大纲词汇表词性词性词意词意短语搭配短语搭配 或或 句子句子a(an),e(n)art.一（个、件）ability bltable eb()labout batn.a.能力；才能能够；有能力的ad.大约；到处；四处prep.关于；在各处；四处prep.在上面ad.到（在）国外a.n.缺席；不在口音；音调above bvabroad brdabsentbsntaccen

2、t ksntaccept kseptI received his invitationbut I didnt acceptaccept it.（我收到他的邀请,但我没接受。）He hopes to achieveachieve all theaims soon.（他希望很快达成所有目标。）Six added to four makes ten.六加四等于十。vt.接受accidentksdntacheekachievet ivn.事故，意外的事vi.&痛；疼痛n.vt.达到；取得across krsact ktprep横过；穿过n.法令；条例v.表演，扮演（角色）；1考试大纲词汇表考试大纲词汇

3、表actionk()nactivektvactivityktvtadddaddressdresadvantagedvntdadvertisementdvtsmntadvice dvasadvisedvaz词性词性n.a.n.词意词意演出，行动行动积极的，主动的活动短语搭配短语搭配 或或 句子句子My teacher advisedadvised me to domore reading.（我的老师建议我多读。）Mary was not able to affordafforda new car.（玛丽买不起新车。）vt.增添；增加n.n.n.n.地址优点；好处广告忠告；劝告；建议vt.忠告；劝

4、告；建议vt.负担的起（的费用）；抽的出（时间）；提供a.害怕的；担心的afford fdafraidfredafter ft(r)ad.在后；后来prep.在之后；在后面conj.在以后afternoonftnunagainenn.下午，午后ad.再一次；再，又2考试大纲词汇表考试大纲词汇表againstenstage edago agree ri词性词性词意词意短语搭配短语搭配 或或 句子句子Her father didnt agreeagree tobuy him a computer.（她父亲不同意给她买电脑。）prep.对着，反对n.v.年龄；时代同意；应允ad.以前agreemen

5、trimntair e(r)airline elainairplaneeplenairport eptalive lavall ln.n.n.n.n.a.同意；一致；协定空气；大气航空公司(美)飞机航空站，飞机场活着的，存在的ad.全部地全(部)；所有的；总；pron.整全部；全体成员a.allow lavt.允许，准允Father allowedallowed me to go tothe cinema.（父亲允许我去看电影。）almostlm stalone l nalong l;(US)lad.几乎，差不多a.单独的，孤独的ad.向前；和.在一起；一prep.同3考试大纲词汇表考试大纲词

6、汇表aloudladalso ls althoughl always lwezAmericamerkAmericanmerknamong m词性词性词意词意沿着；顺着短语搭配短语搭配 或或 句子句子ad.大声地ad.也conj.虽然；尽管ad.总是；一直；永远n.a.n.美国；美洲美国人；美国人的美国人prep.在中间；在(三个以上)之间a.古代的;古老的生气的，愤怒的动物already lredad.已经ancient en ntand nd,ndangry nranimalnm()lanothern(r)conj.和；又；而a.n.a.再一；另一；别的；pron.不同的另一个n.v.回答，

7、答复；答案回答，答复；回信（作出）答案answerns(r);(US)nsrI couldnt answer all theexam questions.我没能作答全部的试卷问题。4考试大纲词汇表考试大纲词汇表Ant ntany en we词性词性n.词意词意蚂蚁短语搭配短语搭配 或或 句子句子pron.（无论）哪一个；那些a.任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么anybodyenbdpron.任何人，无论谁anyone enwnanythingenanywayenanywhereenweappear ppron.任何人，无论谁pron.什么事（物）；任何事（物）ad.不管怎样ad.任何地

8、方vi.出现It appearsappears that hes lostinterest in singing.（看来他对唱歌失去兴趣了。）apple p()lApril epr()larea ern.n.n.苹果四月面积；地域；区域；范围；领域臂，支架军队arm marmy maround randn.n.ad.在周围；在附近Prep.在周围；大约vi.到达；达到arrive ravThey arrivedarrived in Huizhou ontime.5考试大纲词汇表考试大纲词汇表art tarticletk()lasz,z词性词性n.n.词意词意艺术，美术；技艺文章；东西；冠词短语

9、搭配短语搭配 或或 句子句子（他们按时到达惠州。）ad.&c像一样；onj.如同；因为Prep.作为，当作n.a.n.v.亚洲亚洲的；亚洲人的亚洲人问,询问；请求，要求；邀请睡着的，熟睡Asia e Asian e()n,e()naskskHe asked a policeman forhelp when was in troubleyesterday.昨天他有困难时向警察求助。Asleepslipat ta.prep.在（几点钟）；在（某处）n.&大西洋a.（的）n.n.n.关心；注意八月伯母；舅母；审；姑；姨澳洲；澳大利亚澳洲的；澳大利亚的澳大利亚人Atlantictlntkattenti

10、onten()nAugust staunt nt;(US)ntAustraliastreljAustralianstrelnn.a.n.6考试大纲词汇表考试大纲词汇表autumn tmavailablevelbl (US)velblAvoid vd词性词性n.a.词意词意秋天，秋季有用的；有效的避免；躲开；逃避唤醒；醒着的短语搭配短语搭配 或或 句子句子The swimming pool isavailable onlyin summer.这个游泳池只在夏天开放。She should avoid eating toomuch chocolate.她应该尽量少吃巧克力。This morning

11、I was awoken bymy alarm alarm clock.今早我是被闹钟闹醒的。v.awake(awoke；awoken)wekaway webaby bebback bkv.ad.离开；原离n.婴儿ad.回（原处）；向后a.后面的n.背后；后部；背n.a.背景坏的；有害的；不利的；严重的backgroundbkrandbad(worse,worst)bdbagbgball blballoonblunbamboo bmbubanana bnn;(US)bnnbank bkn.书包；提包；袋子n.球n.气球n.n.n.竹香蕉（河、海、湖的）岸，堤；银行7考试大纲词汇表考试大纲词汇表

12、baseballbesblbasicbeskbasket bskt;(US)bsktbasketballbsktblbathroombrumbe bibeach bit bear be(r)beat(beat,beaten)bit词性词性n.a.n.n.n.v.n.n.v.n.词意词意棒球基本的篮子篮球浴室是（原形），成为海滨，海滩熊敲打；跳动；打赢（音乐）节拍短语搭配短语搭配 或或 句子句子He beat his son for tellinglies.他因他儿子说谎而打了他。The custom has now becomebecome arule.（那习俗现已变为成规。）beautifu

13、lbjutf()lbecause bkz;(US)bkzbecome(became,became)bkmbed bedbedroombedrumbee bibeefbifa.美丽的，美观的conj.因为v.变得；成为n.n.n.n.床寝室，卧室蜜蜂牛肉beforebf(r)prep.在以前；在前面ad.以前conj.在.之前8考试大纲词汇表考试大纲词汇表begin(began,begun)bnbehaviourbhevjr词性词性v.词意词意开始，着手短语搭配短语搭配 或或 句子句子The meeting will beginbegin atseven oclock.（会议将在七点开始。）n.

14、行为，举止behind bhandprep.(表示位置)在后面ad.在后面；向后believe blivbell belv.n.相信；认为钟，铃；钟（铃）声；钟形物I believebelieve what you say.（我相信你说的话。）belowbl beside bsadprep.在下面prep.在.旁边；靠近besidesbsadzprep.除以外（还有）ad.还有，此外between b twinprep.在（两者）之间，在中间beyondb jndprep.（表示位置）在的那边a.n.n.大的自行车帐单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币鸟9bigb bike=bicyclebakb

15、illb lbirdbdn.考试大纲词汇表考试大纲词汇表birth bbirthday bde biscuit b sk tbit b tbitter b t(r)词性词性n.n.n.n.a.词意词意出生；诞生生日饼干一点，一些，少量有苦味的；痛苦的；难过的；严酷的黑色黑色的黑板瞎的血，血液吹；刮风；吹气蓝色木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部小船，小舟身体书；本子预定，定（房间、车票等）乏味的；无聊的出生短语搭配短语搭配 或或 句子句子black blkblackboard blkbdblind bla ndbloodblow(blew,blown)blBlue bluboard bdn.a.

16、n.n.n.v.a.n.I was blowing hard.天刮着大风。boat btbodybdibook bkn.n.n.v.boringbr bornbna.a.10考试大纲词汇表考试大纲词汇表borrow br词性词性v.词意词意（向别人）借用；借领班；老板两；双瓶子底部；底碗盒子，箱子男孩脑子勇敢的面包；食物，粮食；生计打破（断、碎）；损坏，撕开早餐气息；呼吸短语搭配短语搭配 或或 句子句子Tom always borrowsborrows moneyfrom others.（汤姆总是跟别人借钱。）boss bsboth bbottle bt()lbottom btmbowl bl

17、box bksboy b brain bre nbravebre vbread bredn.a.n.n.n.n.n.n.a.n.pron.两者；双方break(broke,broken)bre kbreakfast brekfstbreathbrebreathe bri vHe fell and brokebroke his leg.（他跌倒，腿跌断了。）He was so excited that hecouldnt hardly breathe.他兴奋得几乎喘不过气来。She brought her friends toShe brought her friends tothe party

18、the party.（他带着朋友来参加聚会。）n.n.vi.呼吸bridge br dbright bra tbring(brought,brought)br n.桥a.明亮的；聪明的vt.拿来，带来，取来11考试大纲词汇表考试大纲词汇表brother br(r)brown bran词性词性n.n.a.词意词意兄；弟褐色，棕色褐色的，棕色的刷；擦刷子建筑；造建筑物；房屋；大楼燃，烧；着火；使烧焦；使晒黑公共汽车（本分）工作；职业；生意；交易；事业忙（碌）的短语搭配短语搭配 或或 句子句子brush br v.n.We should brush our teethtwice a day.我们应该

19、每天刷牙两次。Rome was not built in a day.伟业非一日之功。All his belongings wereburnt in the fire.他所有的财物都已付之一炬。build(built,built)b ldbuilding b ld burn(-ed,ed/burnt,burnt)b nbus bsbusiness b zn sv.n.v.n.n.busy b z But bt,bta.She is busy doing herhomework.她正忙着做作业。conj.但是；可是Prep.除了；除之外butter btbutterfly btfla buy(b

20、ought,bought)ba by ba n.n.黄油；奶油蝴蝶vt.买prep.靠近；在旁边；在时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘12考试大纲词汇表考试大纲词汇表bye ba cabbage kb dcake ke kcallk l词性词性词意词意（车）短语搭配短语搭配 或或 句子句子My brother called me fromWuhan last night.昨晚我哥哥从武汉打电话给我。They have decided to gocamping next week.他们已决定下个星期去露营。int.再见n.n.n.v.卷心菜；洋白菜蛋糕；糕点；饼叫；电话，通话称呼；喊；叫Camel k

21、m()lcamera kmrcamp kmpn.n.n.骆驼照相机；摄象机（夏令）营Can(cant)ken,knCanada kndcancel kns()lmodal能够；可v.以；会；(不能)n.v.加拿大取消The sports meeting had to becancelled because of the badweather.运动会因天气不好只得取消。candle knd()lcancer knscandy knd cap kpn.n.n.n.蜡烛癌糖果（无檐的或仅在前面有檐的）帽子首都；省会；大写；资本capital kpt()ln.13考试大纲词汇表考试大纲词汇表capta

22、in kpt n词性词性n.词意词意（海军）上校；船长；舰长；队长汽车；小卧车卡片；名片；纸牌照料；小心在乎；关心小心的；仔细的；谨慎的粗心的；漫不经心的短语搭配短语搭配 或或 句子句子car k(r)card kdcare ke(r)n.n.n.v.He failed the exam but hedidnt seem to care.他考试不及格却似乎并不在乎。careful kefla.careless kel scarry kr a.She carried her baby in herarms.她怀中抱着婴儿。vt.拿；搬；带；提；抬；背；抱；运等n.v.猫接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾

23、病）原因；起因光盘cat ktcatch(caught,caught)kt I have to work harder tocatch up with the rest ofthe class.我得加倍努力赶上其他同学。Smoking can cause lungcancer.吸烟可致肺癌。cause kzCD(conpact disk的缩写)si:di:CD-ROM（(conpactdisk read-only memory的缩写）ceiling sil n.n.vt.引起；导致n.信息储存光盘n.天花板；顶棚14考试大纲词汇表考试大纲词汇表celebrate selbre tcent se

24、nt词性词性v.词意词意庆祝短语搭配短语搭配 或或 句子句子We held a party to celebrateour success.我们举行宴会庆祝成功。n.美分(100cents=1dollar)中心，中央世纪，百年确定的，无疑的；一定会椅子主席；会长；议长centre(美center)sentcentury sent ur certain st()nn.n.a.chair t e(r)chairman/chairwoman t emn t wumnchalk t kchance t ns;(US)t nschanget e ndn.n.n.n.n.v.粉笔机会，可能性零钱；找头改变

25、，变化；更换；兑换Once she has made up hermind,nothing can changechange it.她一旦下了决心，什么也不能使她改变。I would rather fail thancheat in the exam.我宁愿考不及格，也不愿考试作弊。chantt ntcheap t ipcheatt itvt.咏唱；歌颂;n.a.v.颂歌；曲子便宜的，贱骗取，哄骗；作弊checkt ekn.检查；批改;I have checked your answersand none of them are15考试大纲词汇表考试大纲词汇表词性词性词意词意短语搭配短语搭配

26、或或 句子句子correct.我检查了你的答案，没有一个是对的。vt.校对，检查；批改cheert (r)cheese t izchemistry kemistrichesst eschestt estchicken t knchild(pl.children)ta ldChina t a nChinese t a nizn.&vi欢呼；喝彩.n.n.n.n.n.n.奶酪化学棋箱子；盒子；胸部鸡；鸡肉孩子，儿童n.a.n.中国中国的；中国人的；中国话的，汉语的;中国人；中国话，汉语，中文chocolate t klitchoicechoose(chose,chosen)t uzchopstic

27、ks t pst ksChristmas kr smschurch t t cinema s nimn.n.巧克力选择；抉择I choose my parents as myidol.我选择我父母为我的偶像。vt.选择n.n.n.n.筷子圣诞节(12 月25)教堂；教会电影院；电16考试大纲词汇表考试大纲词汇表circle sk()lcity s t clap klpclass kls;(US)klsclassmate klsme tclassroom klsrumclean klin词性词性影n.n.词意词意圆圈;市，城市，都市短语搭配短语搭配 或或 句子句子vt.将圈起来vi.&n拍手；鼓

28、掌.n.(学校里的)班；年级；课同班同学教室n.n.We spent the whole afternooncleaning our classroom.我们花了整个下午打扫教室。vt.弄干净，擦干净;a.清洁的，干净的a.清晰的；明亮的；清楚的聪明的，伶俐的爬，攀登钟克隆（无性繁殖出来的有机体群）Clear kl clever klevclimb kla mclock klkcloneklna.v.n.v.close klzvt.关，关闭They closed the door to keepthe room warm.他们把门关上来保持屋子暖和。Clothes klz;(US)klzn.衣

29、服；各种衣物17考试大纲词汇表考试大纲词汇表cloud kladcloudy klad club klbcoach kt coal klcoast kstcoat kt词性词性n.a.n.n.n.n.n.词意词意云；云状物；阴影多云的，阴天的俱乐部教练；马车；长途车煤；煤块海岸；海滨外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛咖啡硬币可口可乐冷的，寒的;寒冷；感冒，伤风短语搭配短语搭配 或或 句子句子coffee kf;(US)kf coin k ncoke kkcold kldn.n.n.a.n.collect k lektvt.收集，搜集They held a concert tocollect money f

30、or the poorpeople.他们举办演唱会来为穷人筹钱。college kl dcolour(美 color)klcome(came,come)kmcomfortable kmftb()l;(US)n.n.学院；专科学校颜色;vt.给着色，涂色vi.来，来到I hope my dream will cometrue.我希望梦想成真。a.舒服的；安逸的；舒服18考试大纲词汇表考试大纲词汇表kmfrtblcommon kmn词性词性a.词意词意自在的普通的，一般的；共有的交际；传达(感情，信息等)交际；交往；通讯公司短语搭配短语搭配 或或 句子句子communicatekmjun ke t

31、communicationkmjun ke ()ncompany kmpn compare km pe(r)v.I like to communicate withmy family.我喜欢与家人沟通。Some parents like to comparetheir kids with others.有的父母亲喜欢拿自己的孩子与别人孩子比较。Through hard work,wecompleted the work in theend.通过努力，我们最终完成了任务。n.n.vt.比较；对比competition kmp t ()ncomplete kmplitn.比赛；竞赛vt.完成；结束

32、a完成的composition kmpzi()ncomputer kmpjut(r)concert knstconditionkn d()nconference knfrnsconnect knektconsiderkn s d(r)n.n.n.n.n.作文；作曲电子计算机音乐会；演奏会条件；状况（正式的）会议vt.连接；把联系起来vt.考虑19考试大纲词汇表考试大纲词汇表continue kn tnjucontrolkn trl词性词性词意词意短语搭配短语搭配 或或 句子句子I will continue to workhard.我将继续努力。You must learn to contro

33、lyour temper.你一定要学会克制着不发脾气。My mother cooked me adelicious meal.我妈妈给我烧了一顿美味的饭菜。vi.继续vt.&控制n.n.n.谈话，交谈炊事员，厨师 z，烹调，做饭炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)凉的，凉爽的；酷conversation knv se ()ncook kkcooker kk(r)cool kulcopy kp n.a.n.v.抄本，副本；一本(份，册)抄写；复印；(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)corner kn(r)correct k rektn.v.a.角；角落；拐角改正；纠正;正确的，对的值(多少钱)；花费;价格棉花;棉花

34、的cost(cost,cost)(cost,cost)kst;(US)kstCotton kt()nv.n.n.a.The notebook computer costme a lot of money.这台笔记本电脑花了我很多钱。She was coughing all night.她咳了一整夜。cough kf;(US)n.&vi咳嗽kf.20考试大纲词汇表考试大纲词汇表could kd 词性词性词意词意短语搭配短语搭配 或或 句子句子modal(can 的过去v.式)可以；（表示许可或请求）可以，行vt.数，点数count kantThey are counting the bookst

35、hey collected.他们正在清点收集来的书。country kntr countryside kntr sa dcouple kp()lcourage kr dcourse kscousin kz()nn.n.n.n.n.n.国家；农村，乡下乡下，农村夫妇；一对勇气；胆略过程；经过；课程堂(表)兄弟，堂(表)姐妹盖子；罩覆盖，遮盖；掩盖母牛，奶牛蜡笔；蜡笔画疯狂的cover kv(r)n.v.She covered her knees with ablanket.她用毯子盖在膝盖上。We should create chances topractice speaking English

36、.我们应该创造机会训练说英语。They crossed the river byboat.cow kacrayon kre ncrazy kre z createkrie tn.n.a.vt.创造；造成cross krsn.vt.十字形的东西;越过；穿过残酷的；无情的21cruel krula.考试大纲词汇表考试大纲词汇表cry kra culture klt(r)cup kpcut(cut,cut)ktdad(daddy)dddaily de l 词性词性n.v.n.n.v.词意词意短语搭配短语搭配 或或 句子句子叫喊；哭声;A baby cried for help atmidnight.

37、喊叫；哭文化茶杯切，剪，削，割(口语)爸爸，爹爹每日的；日常的每天日报A group of aunts are dancingon the square.She didnt dare to go outat night alone.She cut her finger on thebroken glass.n.a.ad.n.dance dns;(US)dnsdanger de nddangerous de ndrsdarede(r)n.&vi跳舞.n.a.危险危险的v.&au敢；敢于x.v a.黑暗；暗处；日暮;黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的n.n.n.日期；约会女儿天;日；白天22dark dkda

38、te de tdaughter dt(r)day de 考试大纲词汇表考试大纲词汇表dead deddeaf defdeal dildear d(r)death deDecember d semb(r)decided sa d词性词性a.a.v.a.n.n.v.词意词意死的；无生命的聋的量，数额；交易亲爱的死十二月决定；下决心决定；决心深的;程度；度数；学位美味的，可口的牙科医生短语搭配短语搭配 或或 句子句子He decided to leave forGuangzhou alone.She depends on you to helpher.The police asked me tode

39、scribe exactly what ithappened.She is taking a course todevelop her computer skills.decision d s()ndeep dipdegree d ridelicious d l sdentist dent stdepend d pendn.a.n.a.n.ad.深；深厚vi.依靠；依赖；指望；取决于vt.描写，叙述describe d skrabdesk deskdevelop d velpn.v.vt.书桌，写字台(使)发展；(使)发达；冲洗(照片)23考试大纲词汇表考试大纲词汇表developmentd

40、velpmntdialogue da l;(US)da l diary da r dictionary d k nr;(US)d k ner die da difference d frnsdifferent d frntdifficult d f kltdifficulty d f klt dig(dug,dug)ddinner d n(r)direct d rekt,da rekt词性词性n.词意词意发展；发达；发育；开发对话日记；日记簿词典，字典短语搭配短语搭配 或或 句子句子n.n.n.v.n.a.a.死不同不同的，有差异的难的；艰难的；不易相处的困难；费力挖(洞、沟等)；掘正餐，宴会

41、Last year he died of lungcancer.n.v.n.a.直接的；直达的；直截vt.了当的指挥；指导；监督；管理；指挥（演奏）；导演（电影）directiond rek()n,da rek()nn.方向；方位24考试大纲词汇表考试大纲词汇表dirty dt discoverd skv(r)discovery d skvr discussd s ks词性词性a.词意词意脏的短语搭配短语搭配 或或 句子句子The lost bike was discoveredat the bus stop.Jack was discuss ing thegame with his frie

42、nds when Igot there.vt.发现n.发现vt.讨论，议论discussion d s k()ndisease d zizdish d n.n.n.讨论，辩论病，疾病盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物dismissd s m svt.解散；解雇；遣散vt.扰乱；打扰Anyone who breaks thecompany rules will bedismissed.Im sorry to disturb you solate.The teacher divided ourclass into four groups.disturb d stbdivide d va dvt.分；划分do(

43、did,done)d,duv.&au做，干(用以x.v构成疑问句及否定句。第三人称单数现在时用does)aux.v不做；不干n.n.医生，大夫；博士狗25dont=do notdoctor dkt(r)dogd;(US)d考试大纲词汇表考试大纲词汇表doll dl;(US)dldollar dl词性词性n.n.词意词意玩偶，玩具娃娃元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国货币单位)门两倍的；双的;两个；双短语搭配短语搭配 或或 句子句子door d(r)double db()ln.a.n.doubt datdown dann.&vt怀疑；疑惑.prep.沿着，沿而下ad.向下ad.在楼下；到楼下n.v.

44、十二个；一打绘画；绘制；拉，拖；提取(金钱)抽屉I doubt whether he willcome.downstairs danstezdozen dzndraw(drew,drawn)drMary drew a house on thepaper.drawer dr:dream(dreamt,dreamt 或-ed,-ed)drimdressdresn.I dreamt of becoming ascientist when I waas young.The little girl is oldenough to dress herself.n.&vt梦，梦想.n.v.女服，连衣裙；(统

45、指)服装；童装穿衣；穿着喝，饮;饮料；喝酒驾驶，开26drink(drank,drunk)dr kdrive(drove,v.n.v.My uncle likes drinkingbeer.In Britain,it is illegal todrivedrive when you are drunk.考试大纲词汇表考试大纲词汇表driven)driver dra v(r)drop drp词性词性词意词意(车)；驱赶短语搭配短语搭配 或或 句子句子（在英国喝醉了酒开车是违法的。)The bottle dropped andbroke.n.n.v.司机，驾驶员滴;掉下，落下；投递；放弃药；药物；

46、毒品鼓drug drdrum drmdry dra n.n.v.a.使干；弄She sat in front of the fire干；to dry her wet clothes.干的；干燥的duck dkdumpling dmplduring djur;(US)d r duty djut DVD（digitalversatile disk）each it ear (r)n.n.鸭子饺子prep.在期问；在过程中n.n.责任，义务数码影碟a.&pr每人，每on.个，每件n.耳朵；耳状物；听力，听觉早的地球；土，泥；大地东方的；东部的；朝东27early l eartheast ista.n.

47、a.ad.早地考试大纲词汇表考试大纲词汇表词性词性ad.n.词意词意的；从东方来的在东方；向东方；从东方东，东方；东部短语搭配短语搭配 或或 句子句子easy iz eat(ate,eaten)itedge ededucation edjke ()neffort eftegg eeight e teighth e eighty e t either a(r)a.v.n.n.n.n.容易的；不费力的吃边缘教育，培养努力；艰难的尝试蛋；卵I like eating beef.num.八num.第八num.八十两方任一方的；二者之conj.一;ad.二者之一；要么(用于否定句或短语后)也a.eigh

48、teen e tinnum.十八elder eld(r)electric lektrkelephant el fnta.a.n.长者；前辈电的象28考试大纲词汇表考试大纲词汇表else elsE-mail/e-maili-me lempty empt encourage n kr d词性词性词意词意短语搭配短语搭配 或或 句子句子Teachers should encourageencouragetheir students to come upwith different opinions教师应鼓励学生提出不同意见。eleven lev()nnum.十一ad.别的，其他的n.v.a.电子邮件

49、发电子邮件敌人；敌军vt.鼓励end endn.v.末尾；终点；结束结束，终止敌人；敌军精力；能量工程师；技师英格兰英国的；英国人的；英语的英语enemy en m energy end engineer end n(r)England lndEnglish l n.n.n.n.a.n.enjoy n d vt.欣赏；享受之乐趣；喜欢a.ad.足够的；充分的足够地；充分地We can enjoyenjoy the advantagesof city life.我们可以享受都市生活的种种便利。enough nfenter ent(r)vt.进入I saw a wallet lying on th

50、eground when I entered theclassroom.29考试大纲词汇表考试大纲词汇表environment n varnmnteraser re z(r)especially spe l Europe jrpEuropean jrpineven iv()nevening ivn ever ev(r)every evr everybody evr bd everyday evr de everyone evr wn词性词性n.n.词意词意环境橡皮擦；黑板擦短语搭配短语搭配 或或 句子句子ad.特别，尤其n.欧洲a.&n.欧洲的；欧洲人的ad.甚至，连(都)；更n.傍晚，晚上a