福建省晋江市-高一英语下学期期中试题-人教版高一全册英语试题.pdf

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1、word 1/19 福建省晋江市 2016-2017 高一英语下学期期中试题 第 I 卷 第一局部：听力共 20 小题；每一小题 1.5 分，总分为 30 分 第一节共 5 小题听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where does the conversationprobably take place?A.At the beach B.On the plane.C.In the music hall.2.How is th

2、e man probably feeling now?A.Tired.BSorry C.Worried.3.What is the probable relationship between the speaker?A.C0-worker.B Neighbours.C.Classmates.4.Whois going on atrip duringthe holiday?A.The woman.B.The man.C.The kid.5.What are the speakers going to do?AVisit Greece B.Draw pictures C.Read abook.第二

3、节(共 15 小题)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每一小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题 6When did this conversation take place?A.Atthe beginning ofthe newterm B.Duringthe summervacation C.In the last period ofthe term 7Why didTom c

4、omethere?A.Tomeet a newteacher.word 2/19 B.To saygoodbyetoLily.C.To attend a history class.8How didTomfeelwhen he sawLily?A.Excited.B.Anxious C.Surprised.听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。9Where might the speakers be?A.At home.B.At the theatre.C.In the car 10.What music does the girl always favor?A.Irish music.

5、B.Jazz.C.Classic music.11When will they go to the concert together?A.Every Friday B.This Friday C.Next Friday 听第 8 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。12.WhatisMart?AAn artist.B.A manager.C.A student 13.WhatisMatt tothegirl?A.Brother BBoyfriend.C.Boss.14.How many people are there in the girls family at least?A.3.B.4.

6、C.5.听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。15.Where hasBillybeen?A.The ForbiddenCity.B.TheGreatWall.C.Hutongs.16.What activity was most popular among boys?A.Jump rope.B.Hide-andseek.C.Soccer.17.Why is it easy for visitors to get lost?A.Hutongs are rare to westerners.B.There are a lot Of twists and turns C.Therere 3

7、 or4 generations livingtogether word 3/19 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18.How many countries were involved in the research?A.45.B.81.C.94.19.What do most online customers think offemale models?A.Healthy.B.Beautiful.C.Too thin.20.In which country might people prefer skinny models?A.New Zealand.B.Switzerla

8、nd.C.China.第二局部 阅读理解共 20 小题;每一小题 2 分，总分为 40 分 阅读如下短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C 和 D中，选出最优选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A It is common and usual to see people freak out when they face challenges in their life.We all pass in different life problems and challenges.No one is free of life problems.Only a dead man faces no problem

9、.As long as you are alive,challenges are everywhere.How do you face problems and challenges in your life?Problems and challenges are the building blocks of your personality.They make you who you are.Besides,whether what happened in your life builds or destructs you depends on how you look at it.If y

10、ou take your problems as troubles,they will be troubles and may cause destruction.If you take them as constructive tools,you are going to be built up on them.Problems are everywhere.No one can avoid them.And they are good too.They open up a different look and opportunity if you are willing to see.Wh

11、en you face troubles,do not frustrate or freak out.Just cool yourself to think in a different direction.Think in a positive way.Every problem has its own good as well as bad sides.Focus on the good one.Look at the bright side.Besides,there is always a good person,perhaps your mom or dad,or one of yo

12、ur friends,right beside you who can turn everything into your best if you are willing to turn to them.No matter what happens,they will be there to help you.Trust them and they will never let you down.All you need to know is that you are loved wherever you are.word 4/19 21.Whats the meaning of the un

13、derlined phrase“freak out in Paragraph 1?A.Feel shy.B.Stay calm.C.Keep silent.D.Feel upset.22.In Paragraph 2,the writer implies that _.A.problems cause troubles B.attitude is everything C.challenges can be avoided D.personalities are built on failures 23.Whats the writers purpose to write the passag

14、e?A.To encourage.B.To compare.C.To prove.D.To explain.B With the development of science and technology,the research of human genes is playing a more and more important part in our daily life.Sometimes it is a hot topic drawing more and more attention.Gene technology can cure serious diseases that do

15、ctors at present can almost do nothing with,such as cancer and heart disease.Every year,millions of people are murdered by these two killers.But if the gene technology is used,not only these two diseases can be cured completely,bringing happiness and more living days to the patients,but also the gre

16、at amount of money people spend curing their diseases can be saved,therefore it benefits the economy as well.In addition,people can live longer.Gene technology can help people to give birth to more healthy and clever children.Some families have hereditary diseases and their children will for sure ha

17、ve the family disease,which is a great trouble for these families.In the past,doctors could do nothing about them.But gene technology can solve this problem perfectly.The scientists just need to find the wrong gene and correct it,and a healthy child will be born.Some people are worrying that the gen

18、e research can be used to clone human beings in large quantities.In the past few years,scientists have succeeded in cloning a sheep;therefore these people predict that human babies would be cloned.But I believe cloned babies will not come out in large amounts,for most couples in the world can have b

19、abies in a very normal way.Of course,the governments must take care to control gene technology.word 5/19 24.What does“these two killers in the 2nd paragraph refer to?A.Hereditary diseases and cloned baby.B.The two murderers who killed people.C.Cancer and heart disease.D.Two treatments of the disease

20、s including gene technology.25.The underlined word“hereditary diseases (in Paragraph 3)probably means“_.A.serious diseases B.cancerC.heart diseaseD.family diseases 26.What can we infer from the passage?A.The research of human genes is more and more important in our life.B.Gene technology will benefi

21、t the national economy.C.Cloning babies under the control of the governments is acceptable in the writers eyes.D.With the help of gene technology,human beings will turn into perfect species.27.Whats the best title for this passage?A.Time for Controlling Gene Technology!B.Cloning Babies,Good or Bad?C

22、.Humans Killers!D.Gene Technology,the Helper of Human Being!C Pupils remember more and behave better when 3D images are used in lessons，research suggests.They are quicker to learn and absorb new concepts，and display higher levels of concentration Professor Anne Bamford，of the University of the Arts，

23、London，studied the effectiveness of 3D content in 15 schools across seven countries，including the UKPupils in 3D classes can remember more than those in the 2D classes after four weeks，improving test scores by word 6/19 an average of 1 7 percent compared with eight percent for 2D lessonsThey gave mo

24、re detailed answer to the tasks and were more likely to think in 3D,using hand gestures and mime(模仿动作)to answer the test questions successfully The teachers commented that the pupils in the 3D groups had deeper understanding，increased attention spanmore motivation and higher engagement in the lesson

25、s Children are used to 3D with the rise of computer games that use the technology 90 percent of those in the study had seen a 3D film Schools would need 3Denabled projectors(投影仪)，laptops with good picture capabilities，3D software and glasses for children to introduce animations(动作)into classrooms Bu

26、t Danny Nicholson，an educationist，said the technology would be impractical to use in schools and could be costlyHe said，“While I think the idea of 3D technology is very interesting，I worry that 3D is a bit of an expensive gimmick(小玩意儿)There are a few cases where a true 3D image might help，but most o

27、f the time，good 2D models that can be moved would be just as effective In the US，one school district in Colorado is already in the process of having 1000 3D projectors fixed in classrooms.And the University of Caledonia.which carries out scientific research into the Lake Tabon Basin,has used 3D pres

28、entations with Grade Six pupilsThose who watched the 3D presentations were moreengrossed and reported a general increase in their interest in science compared with students who watched the 2D version 28What is the main idea of the first three paragraphs?AThere are slight differences between 3D and 2

29、D images BSchools have difficulties in making full use of 3D technology word 7/19 CPupils perform better when 3D images are used in classes D3D technology is always more effective than 2D technology 29Danny Nicholson holds the view that 3D_.Ais of no help in classes Bmay not be affordable for school

30、s Cis more practical than 2D models Dhas a bright future in classes 30What can we learn from the last paragraph?A3D technology will replace 2D models in the future BMany pupils are now more Interested In science than before CTeachers will use the 3D technology through specific training D3D will soon

31、 be put into use in one school district in Colorado 31The underlined word“engrossed in the last paragraph means_.Arelaxed Bannoyed Cabsorbed D.confused D Beijing plans to build huge free or low-cost parking lots停车场beyond the Fourth and Fifth Ring Roads to encourage more car owners to take buses or s

32、ubways to the downtown area.The plan is just one of the many measures the city plans to take to reduce its traffic jams.Low or no parking fees would be used as economic leverage杠杆作用to reduce growing parking demands from urban areas.Car owners living in the suburbswill be encouraged to park their car

33、s beyond the Fourth and Fifth Ring Roads and take buses or subways to the downtown area.Statistics show that nearly one quarter of the citys traffic flow is concentrated in the 62-square-kilometre downtown area within the Second Ring Road,which makes up only 12 percent of the citys total area.word 8

34、/19 The Beijing Traffic Management Bureau receives between 400 and 500 calls reporting traffic jams every day and more than 90 percent of the roads are filled to capacity during rush hour every morning and evening.Part of the problem is the lack of easy links between bus routes,subways and cars.Acco

35、rding to the communication commission,half of the citys investment in transportation will go towards public transit公共交通construction in the next few years,making a jump from the current only 20 percent.Moreover,Beijing plans to change its layoutby building new city centers,such as at Yizhuang,Tongzho

36、u,Shunyi and Changping,in a bid to reduce the traffic flow to the downtown.The current layout of Beijing-expanded ring roads around the same center of the Forbidden City,is seen as the root cause of the endless traffic jams.The downtown area is crowded with three business centers and one financial c

37、entre,as well as nearly 400 government organs and institutions.Traffic experts say building more urban centers around Beijing may reduce the number of residents living in the suburbs and traveling long distances to work downtown every day,thus reducing traffic flow.32.In the coming years,if a man be

38、yond the Fourth Ring Road goes to work in the downtown of Beijing,he is encouraged to _.A.take buses or subways B.take a taxi C.drive the car quickly D.park his car in a place which asks for no fees 33.According to this passage,while more and more people drive to work in rush hours in Beijing,it is

39、likely to _.A.save timeB.cause traffic jamsC.cause traffic accidentsD.reduce air pollution 34.The aim in building new city centers is to _.A.make it convenient for people to go shopping B.develop its local resources word 9/19 C.reduce the traffic flow to the downtown D.solve the problem of more laid

40、-off workers 35.The passage suggests the author _.A.is tired of driving to work B.finds it costs less to take subways than to drive C.is for the plan to reduce Beijings traffic congestion D.has benefited a lot by driving to the downtown every day 第二节(共 5 小题,每一小题 2 分,总分为 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的

41、最优选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.Britains high streets are dying slowly Twenty years ago,the prosperous high street(繁华商业区)was the heart of most cities.It was crowded with customers._36_ Nowadays,high streets are declining,with very few shops and shoppers.With about 14 shops down every day,Britains high streets are

42、dying little by little._37_.Its fairly easy to understand.To start with,people are spending less because of the economic recession(衰退).On top of that,more and more people are using the Internet to do their shopping.And it is not easy for shopkeepers in the high streets,either._38_Finally,there are t

43、he out-of-town retail parks with free car parking that sell just about everything at very low prices.What can be done?Prime Minister David Cameron has hired Mary Portas,a British business woman and star of TV show Mary Queen of Shops,to bring some life back into Britains high streets.Shes talked abo

44、ut creating“magnets(磁石)to attract people back to the centre._39_ In one town,a bicycle rickshaw(人力车)service is delivering peoples shopping to their homes._40_,where children can be cared for while parents are shopping.Members of the public have also voiced their opinions.“My ideal shopping center is

45、 word 10/19 one where theres a wide selection of attractive looking shops,with cheap parking and good public transport links,said a 28-year-old man.“Id like to see Night Shopping evenings where shops are open through to 10 pm or later,said a 22-year-old girl.A.They have to pay increasing high rents.

46、B.But he is not the only one to solve the problem.C.But thats all changed.D.In another town,they set up a nursery,E.In another town,they set up night shopping centers,F.They can make a fortune overnight.G.Why are high streets in such a desperate situation?第三节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每一小题 1.5 分,总分为 30 分)阅读下面短文,

47、掌握其大意,然后从 3655 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出一个最优选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The moment happened 30 yours ago but it was still fresh in my memory.I was a college freshman and had 41 up most of the night before laughing and talking with friends.Now just before my first 42 of the day my eyelids were feeling heavier and

48、heavier and my head was drifting down to my desk to make my textbook a 43.A few minutes nap小睡time before class couldnt 44,I thought.BOOM!I lifted my head suddenly and my eyes opened wider than saucers.I looked around with my 45 beating wildly trying to find the cause of the 46.My young professor was

49、 looking at me with a boyish孩子气的smile on his face.He had 47 dropped the textbooks he was carrying onto his desk.“Good morning!,he said still 48.“I am glad to see everyone is 49.Now lets get started.For the next hour I wasnt sleepy at all.It wasnt from the 50 of my professors textbook alarm clock eit

50、her.It was instead from the 51 discussion he led.With knowledge word 11/19 and good 52he made the material come 53.His insight was full of both wisdom and loving-kindness.And the enthusiasm and joy that he 54_with were contagious有感染力的.I 55 the classroom not only wide awake,but a little 56 and a litt