仁爱版八年级英语上册期中测试题(2).pdf

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1、2015 年八年级英语期中测试卷（本卷满分 120 分，考试时间 90 分钟）I 听力技能（共三个部分，20 小题，计 25 分）（略）II 知识运用（共两个部分，20 小题，计 20 分）A)单项选择（10 分）（）21.Eating vegetables maybe help you keep _.A.health B.healthy C.healthily ()22 Whats wrong _ your leg?A.to B.at C.with()23.“It took me nearly 40 minutes to ride here”.“Have a drink,please.You

2、 _ be thirty.”A.will B.must C.should ()24.Eating _ meat is bad for your health.A.too much B.much too C.many too ()25.She doesnt feel like _ anything today.A.to eat B.eating C.eat ()26.There _ a football game this afternoon.A.will have B.is going to be C.has ()27.Lucy and Lily are twins.Lucy likes pl

3、aying basketball._ Lily doesnt.A.but B.as C.and ()28.I have a toothache.Maybe you should see a _.A.teacher B.nurse C.dentist()29.Would you like _ with me?A.go surfing B.go surf C.to go surfing ()30.Youd better _ to send me an e-mail when you get home.A.not to forget B.dont forget C.not forget B)完型填空

4、（10 分）I work in a school library.There are many kinds of 31 in it.For example,books 32 English,science,history,music,and so on.You 33 do some reading or borrow books from it.But there are some 34 .You must follow them.When you are reading in the library,you have to 35 quiet.Dont talk loudly 36 make

5、any noise.You 37 listen to music,either.You 38 take your bags or wet umbrellas into the library.39 or drink in the library.You can borrow books from the library,40 you cant lend(借出)them to others.You have to take good care of them and return them on time.If the library books are lost,you have to pay

6、 for them.()31.A.people B.books C.magazines ()32.A.about B.in C.at ()33.A.can B.have to C.cant ()34.A.magazines B.rules C.CDs ()35.A./B.are C.be ()36.A.and B.but C.or ()37.A.dont B.cant C.have to ()38.A.arent B.dont C.cant ()39.A.No eating B.Not eat C.Dont eat ()40.A.where B.if C.but III 阅读技能（共四个部分，

7、20 小题，计 40 分）A A good breakfast is important.You can easily understand it.By breakfast time you have not eaten anything about twelve hours.Your body needs food for morning activities(活动).One good breakfast should be rice or bread,an egg,milk and fruit.On a cold morning a cup of hot drinks is necessa

8、ry(必需的).A good breakfast helps you to smile more easily.It helps you to be more friendly and also to work better and play more happily.Your whole day will be more fun after you have enjoyed a good breakfast.判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”()41.It s not very important to have a good breakfast.()42.Food is needed

9、 in the morning because you have had nothing to eat for the whole night.()43.Only rice or bread will be a good breakfast.()44.If you get up late,your body doesn t need food for morning activities ()45.A good breakfast is helpful to you.B Mary is an American girl.She is now in Beijing with her parent

10、s.Mary doesn t know much Chinese,but she is studying it.She often speaks Chinese with her Chinese friends.Sometimes they cant understand her,because she cant speak Chinese very well.Its Saturday morning.She goes out.She is walking in the street.She wants to go to the zoo to see the elephants and mon

11、keys,but she doesnt know how to get there.She asks a Chinese boy the way.The boy cant understand her.Then she takes out a pen and a piece of paper.She draws an elephant on it,and shows the picture to the boy.The boy understands,and shows her the way to the zoo.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()46.Mary is_.A.Chinese B

12、.English C.American ()47.Mary is in_ with her parents now.A.Shanghai B.Beijing C.New York ()48.Mary doesnt know how to get to_.A.the zoo B.the park C.her home ()49.Mary cant speak_ very well.A.English B.England C.Chinese ()50.At last the boy_.A.can understand Mary Chinese B.takes her to the zoo C.sh

13、ows her the way to the zoo C Most people like bikes.Perhaps you ride a bike to school.Riding a bike can be great of fun.Do you know how to ride a bike safely?Careful boys and girls learn to ride their bikes well before they go out on the road.How can you tell whether you are a good rider?If you can

14、ride a bike in a straight line,you can ride well.If you cant,you should practice riding in a safe place.To be safe on a bike,you need to use both hands and both feet.Keep your feet on the pedals(脚蹬)and your hands on the handle bars.You know that your bike is only for one person.Its not safe to carry

15、 anyone with you.Keep yourself safe when you ride on a bike.Watch where you are going all times.()51.Before you learn to ride your bike well,you cant _.A.ride out on the road B.ride in a safe place C.practice riding ()52.When you ride a bike,it is _if you dont keep your hands on the handle bars.A.sa

16、fe B.dangerous C.important ()53.What does the word rider mean in the passage?A.A person who walks B.A person who rides a bike C.A person who drives a car()54.The best title for the passage is“_”.A.How to have a basket on your bike B.Ride a bike safely C.Riding a bike is fun ()55.Which of the followi

17、ng is right?A.People dont like to ride a bike to school.B.Few people like riding a bike.C.Its safe to use both your hands and both your feet if you ride a bike.D Stephen Hawking was born in Oxford(牛津)，England on the eighth of January,1942.He went to school in ST Albans-a small city near London.After

18、 leaving school,Mr.Hawking went to Oxford University where he studied physics,then he went to Cambridge University(剑桥大学)When he was 20 years old,Mr.Hawking got a bad illness.He couldnt speak or move without the help of a machine(机器)Doctors said they had no way to help him.He would die before he was

19、23.At first,Mr.Hawking became very sad.After a while,though,he began to see his life in a different way.He worked hard and later became a very famous professor(教授)Today he still works at Cambridge University as a professor.根据短文内容，回答问题 56.When was Mr.Hawking born?57.How many universities did Mr.Hawki

20、ng study in?58.When did Mr.Hawking get a bad illness?59.Did Mr.Hawking go to school in London?60.Where does Mr.Hawking still work today.IV 写作技能（共四个部分，计 35 分）A)单词拼写。根据首字母或所给的汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。（5 分）Basketball is both an indoor and(61)o game.It is a team sport with two teams of five players each.The(62)(目标

21、)is to throw the ball(63)t_ the other sides basket,and to stop the other team from doing so.You can throw it from any part of the(64)(球场)with one hand or both hands.You can also pass the ball to your(65)t .61 62 63 64 65 B)阅读短文，翻译划线部分的句子。（共 5 小题，计 10 分）66 Every town in the United States has a post o

22、ffice.Some are very small,and you may also find them in the corner of a shop.Others are larger buildings.They are open five days a week and on Saturday mornings.From Monday through Friday they are usually open from 8:30 to 4:30.If you know how much the postage(邮资)is for your letter,you can buy stamp

23、s at any window.67 In some post offices you can buy stamps from machines.Stamps are sold many different prices,from one cent(美分)to many dollars.If you are not sure how much postage is for you letter,you may ask the man or the woman in the post office for help.He or she will give you the stamps you n

24、eed.If you are sending your letter far away,you should use airmail envelopes(航空信封).Remember that postage will be more expensive for a letter to be sent outside the country.68 你也可以在邮局买明信片.69 明信片比信件要便宜.Usually the price of postage for a postcard is about half that of a letter.The postcards that you bu

25、y at a post office do not have pictures.However,also they are not to be sent outside the country.70 Letters are an easy and cheap way to keep in touch with people in many different countries.66._ 67._ 68._ 69._ 70._ C)补全对话。（10 分）A:_.(71)B:Good afternoon._,(72)young lady?A:I feel very weak.I cant do

26、any work,doctor.B:Do you have a headache?A:No,I dont have a headache.B:_?(73)A:Yes,I sleep very well at night.B:Do you have breakfast this morning?A:No,I dont have breakfast this morning.And I have only a little food for lunch and supper because I want to keep thin.B:Oh,I see.（74）You need to eat mor

27、e food and have three meals a day.And do some exercise every day.Then .(75)D)书面表达。（10 分）元旦就要来了，做一个假期旅行计划。1 你计划和父母亲乘飞机去北京旅行。2 北京是我们的首都也是一个美丽的城市。3 要去参观天安门、长城等很多名胜。4 要拍很多的照片。5 要买很多喜欢的东西。请根据以上要点写一篇短文，注意不要逐字翻译，80 字左右。My vacation plan 参考答案 I.听力技能：25 分（略）II.知识运用（共两个部分，20 小题，计 20 分）21-25 BCBAB 26-30 BACCC 3

28、1-35 BAABC 36-40 CBCCC III.阅读技能（共 4 部分计 40 分）41-45 FTFFT 46-50 CBACC 51-55 ABBBC 56 He was born on the eighth of January,1942.57.Two.58.When he was 20 years old.59.No,he didnt.60.Today he still works at Cambridge University as a professor.IV.写作技能 A）单词拼写 61.outdoor 62.goal 63.through 64.court 65.team

29、mates B）句子翻译（共 5 小题，记 10 分）66.在美国每一个镇都有一个邮局。67.在一些邮局你可以在机器上买邮票。68.You can also buy postcards at a post office.69.A postcard is cheaper than a letter.70.在很多国家，信件是人们保持联系的一种简单而又便宜的方式。C)补全对话（共 5 小题，记 10 分）71Good afternoon.72.Whats wrong?/Whats the matter?73.Do you sleep well at night?74.Theres nothing m

30、uch serious.75.youll get better soon.D）.书面表达(计 10 分)（略）双休日放松但别太放纵养成合理的作息习惯 我国实行双休日后,无疑给学生们创造了更广泛的、可自已支配的空间,每年 52 个双休日就是 104 天时间,这是一个不小的数目。双休日给中学生带来了欢乐,同时也伴随着忧虑,安排得好,这两天会促进平时的学习,使人进步;安排不好,会使平时学习受干扰,使人退步。我们先来听听曾获得省文科状元的某某是怎么安排自己的双休日的某某说:“有的同学把学习当成享受,他们觉得双休日可以全由自己来支配,一天效率是平时上学的两倍,这样来,每年生命便延长到了 469 天。而不

31、善利用时间的同学呢,这两天懒惰下来,周一还要重新鼓动,一年生命还不到 261 天。可见,把握好双休日,对我们来说是至关重要的。“在紧张的备考期间,对中学生来说,比较可行又有益处的过双休日的办法还是以学习为主,但不一定以学习课堂知识为主。有的专家认为,平时课堂知识没有学好的,应以复习课堂知识为主制订学习计划,其他则应以阅读课外知识性读物为主,适当地辅以课内重点内容的复习。一般来说,双休日两天,总共安排的学习时间以 810 小时为宜。其他时间,可以根据自身的环境和条件,如到野外放风筝、游园、打羽毛球、滑旱冰,还可以在家里搞一搞家庭读书报告会、诗歌朗诵会、卡拉 OK 演唱会、猜谜晚会等,过一个融知识

32、性、趣味性、科学性于一体的双休日。”某某告诉我们的是,面对双体日,尽管可能有很多种安排,但对中学生来说比较可行又有益处的过双休日的办法还是以学习为主。当然,你也不能将两天时间全部花在学习上,还应该适当休息,做到劳逸结合。那么,具体来说,该怎样安排自己的双休日呢？(1)适当安排时间复习、预习课本内容,做到“温故而知新”,每天不少于 2 小时。(2)晚上看电视、上网不要超过 9 点再休息,要养成良好的作息习惯,当然,早上可以适当多睡会。(3)加快学习的节奏。人在精神良好的状态下工作、学习、做事,效率和效果都会最佳,而适当地加快做事节奏,可以有效地刺激大脑,振奋人的精神。在一个小时内应完成的学习任务

33、,不应拖拖拉拉利用两小时去完成。在学习时,加以时间限制以使自己有一个紧迫的时间观念,防止拖沓。同时,做事节奏一加快,就可以把节省下来的时间做一些文体活动和休息调整,充实自己的生活,从而更加有效地清除心理上的疲劳力更容易集中。(4)生活上丰富多样化。初三的学习生活无疑是紧张的 是战前的大演习,但在这种紧张的生活中能以各种富于强烈情绪体验的活动来充实自己的生活,放松一下是有可能的,如打球、听音乐、看电影、读一些杂志、下棋等,这样可以调节因学习而造成的心理疲倦。(5)要走向社会。每星期不少于半天时间体验生活,观察身边的人和事,观察社会的变化。一是人走进自然心情就会开朗了,二是作文来源于生活而高于生活。只有平时多看、多想,作文才不会空乏其辞,才不至于干涸,不然则言而无味,无话可写。(6)进行体育锻炼。体育锻炼能让人产生一种驾驭感、超越感。因此在体育活动后,人会心情愉快、精神饱满地投入工作和学习。最后,你还可以多帮父母做家务,有空的时候去社区看看敬老院的孤寡老人,多给他们力所能及的帮助。总之,双休日的实行给了你更多的自主空间。如果能合理安排时间,则有利于你的发展。你要做到学习、娱乐相结合,书面作业与口头作业相结合,课内作业与课外阅读相结合,学会自己安排学习生活,安排作息时间。只有养成合理的作息习惯,你的双休日才有收获。